Stretch marks in pregnant women are quite common during pregnancy. Essentially, stretch marks are the result of the breakdown of collagen and elastic layers of the skin. Early signs may be a burning sensation in the skin, itching, or even a slight prickling sensation. People with more stretch marks are those with less resilient skin – meaning that the older you get pregnant, the greater the risk of stretch marks, especially those who give birth to children of their age. after 35 years old. Depending on the skin color, stretch marks will be pink, reddish brown or dark brown at first. Over time, the reddish-brown pigment fades away and the stretch marks will look like milky white scars. In fact, no one can know in advance whether they will stretch or not. However, genes play a significant role because everyone inherits skin samples from their parents – which means if your mother stretches while pregnant, chances are you will also have stretch marks during pregnancy. my baby. In addition, twins or triplets will be more prone to stretch marks because their belly will be bigger, the skin has to stretch more to have enough “accommodation” for the baby. Cure stretch marks for pregnant women Fresh milk – Enhances skin vitality Fresh milk and olive oil are a great combination to help repel worries about ugly stretch marks. All you need to do is prepare a teaspoon of olive oil and a cup of fresh milk, boil the milk and add a few drops of olive oil. Wait for the mixture to cool, use cotton or a clean towel to dab the mixture on the stretched skin, then wait about 15-20 minutes and rinse with cool water. Add zinc to the skin Lack of zinc skin is easy to stretch. So pregnant mothers should add zinc to the body. You can take zinc supplements if needed. However, mothers should take it according to the doctor’s prescription. Use coconut oil Coconut oil has many useful uses in preventing stretch marks, is a great use for pregnant women, not only that, coconut oil is also very good for breastfeeding women. Coconut oil is full of saturated fatty acids, consisting mainly of medium chain fatty acids. These fatty acids are not easily oxidized, so they will not damage skin stem cells. Pregnant mothers should use coconut oil during the 4-5 months of pregnancy and daily use every evening after bathing to apply on the skin of the abdomen. For women who are breastfeeding, can use coconut oil to apply nipples to avoid cracked nipples. Drinking a small teaspoon of coconut oil every morning is also good for milk and makes more milk. Pregnant women unfortunately can still use coconut oil to limit stretch marks and fade stretch marks. Mom can apply coconut oil directly on the skin to be protected. It is best to use immediately after bathing to keep moisture and let the coconut oil absorb into the skin easily.

Chewing gum will help you stay awake. Certainly this is a little-known information but extremely effective. Chewing gum helps you stay awake, studies have proven. Any feeling of fatigue will be alleviated. The effect has been proven by British researchers, chewing gum in exams helps to increase mental concentration, higher scores are achieved. Do not brush your teeth right after eating Do not brush your teeth right after eating because this will cause teeth to wear out, and easily damaged enamel. Because vitamins like vitamin C stick to the tooth wall to increase the impact of tooth erosion. Rest for 30 minutes, then start cleaning your teeth. Should sleep in a room with low temperature You know, sleeping in a room at a low temperature helps you sleep deeper, better. At the same time burn more calories, thereby reducing the risk of diabetes. Moreover, sleeping in a room with a temperature of 16 – 20 degrees C helps you reduce the aging process in the skin. Drink coffee for a good nap A study in Japan showed that people who consumed 200 mg of caffeine (in 1 to 2 cups of coffee) and then went to nap for about 20 minutes, woke up awake and performed tests. on the computer better than those who don’t drink coffee. Why so? Because it takes 20 minutes for the caffeine to take effect, by that time you have just woken up. Caffeine will remove adenosine molecules (a byproduct of the process). Increased adenosine makes the body tired, naps help eliminate adenosine, when combined with caffeine, adenosine is blocked, helping to maximize alertness. Do not brush your teeth after meals Do not brush your teeth immediately after eating and drinking, especially eating acidic foods such as citrus, tomatoes, sports drinks, and soda. Acid softens enamel. Brushing immediately after eating increases the speed of acid influence on tooth enamel and root. It is best to brush your teeth 30 to 60 minutes after eating. Want to wear small size clothes, please do weight training Weight gain here is muscle gain. If two women weigh almost 70kg, a weightlifter will fit smaller clothing sizes than the one who doesn’t. Similarly, a person who is nearly 70kg if he exercises weights will wear clothes that are smaller than the size of 63kg without exercising. The reason fat weight equals muscle weight, but muscles are toned and take up less space.

Illustration. Beauty experts have discovered that losing weight with lemons is not the only use! Lemon juice is considered as a skin whitening tool for thousands of years. Lemon contains acids that help gently nourish the skin and naturally exfoliate (the cell layer that makes the skin darker). Note that lemon juice can be irritating to the skin. In particular, women with sensitive skin are prone to redness, itching or burning when using unrefined lemon juice. To avoid this, you can mix a little warm water with lemon juice. Then rub and massage on body for about 15 minutes and shower with water. Note: This method of skin care should be used at night, avoiding the skin exposed to the sun. Because for women with too sensitive skin, sun exposure can burn the skin or cause inflammation. If on the street, use sunscreen. Only do this from 2-3 times / week. Applying it regularly will irritate the skin, leaving it worn out and prone to sun exposure. Lemons are known to dry out the skin, so use a body moisturizer to hydrate the skin. Lemon juice cannot speed up your skin whitening. So do it continuously 3-4 times / week and persevere to see the effect. The fastest way to whiten facial skin at home from yogurt Yogurt is considered as the fastest natural skin whitening at home for women because it contains a large amount of nutrients, especially lactic acid as a natural bleach that improves dull skin that is very safe. Safe, non-irritating, suitable for all skin types. How to: Just gently rub yogurt on your face, leave for 3-5 minutes, then rinse with warm water. Do it 1 time / 1 day, you will see the brightness of the skin change from day to day. Or you can mix 1 teaspoon of yogurt with 1/2 teaspoon of honey and apply this mixture on your skin, wait 10-15 minutes, then rinse your face with water. Remember that it must be done every day, you will find this simple at-home whitening method to be effective after 3-4 weeks. Beer and lemon juice Beer contains a rich amount of vitamin B and has high antibacterial properties, especially when combined with the acidity in lemons, will help your skin turn white quickly, while preventing the risk of acne. fish effectively. This facial treatment you should only apply twice a week for the best results. Preparation: 3 teaspoons of beer with 1 teaspoon of lemon juice for this beauty treatment. Method is also very simple. After cleansing your skin with warm water, apply a mixture of beer and lemon juice to your face, to help your skin absorb nutrients better, you combine gentle massage. After 20 minutes, rinse with clean water to feel the smoothness right on the skin.

According to Joseph Salim – dentist in New York (USA), acidic foods and beverages like Red wine eroding your tooth enamel. This results in the color of the alcohol having a chance to stick to the tooth surface. Image: globalnpo. A morning drink that brings alertness to the body is one of the “culprits” that make your teeth dull. The coffee Tannins cause color compounds to stick to teeth and leave yellow stains that look unsightly. Image: saivarma-ui. Like coffee, tea Contains tannins that cause stains on teeth. A 2012 study found that adding 2% milk to tea can reduce the ability to leave plaque on teeth. This is because casein – a protein in milk that works to prevent tea colorants. Image: timeofindia. Fruit juice having dark pigments like blueberries, beets, and pomegranates can discolor your teeth. In addition, raspberries contain black pigment that also causes your teeth and tongue to change color. When drinking them, consider using a straw to prevent the liquid from coming into contact with your teeth. Image: steemkr. Habit of regularly sipping one carbonated water cans Contains a lot of sugar, making your teeth discolored. The reason is that the drink is acidic and erodes your enamel. “When tooth enamel is eroded, it not only makes teeth more susceptible to staining, but can also cause infection.” Image: freepik. According to 2012 research Healthline news, energy drink Acidic and solubility are involved in the breakdown of tooth enamel, which contributes to stains. Image: science. If you want to keep your teeth bright and shiny, take precautions when eating tomato sauce Available on pizza or spaghetti. The tomato sauce is acidic, causing the color to stick to the teeth. The best way to clean your teeth is to rinse your mouth with water or specialized solutions. Image: thespruceeats. According to cosmetic dentist Rene Dell’Aqua (California, USA), high acid content in foods such as soy or vinegar This can cause tooth enamel to break down, allowing the stain to form. Image: epicurious. Healthline indicates types hard candies and mashmallow Contains colored dyes that can adhere to tooth enamel. To reduce stains on teeth, you should use a brush, floss right after consuming the above foods. If you cannot use a toothbrush, rinsing your mouth with clean water is the fastest way to help prevent the formation of stains on your teeth. Image: brainly. Johnny Dang’s unique golden teeth Vietnamese-born jewelers are famous for their unique grillz designs, not everyone can do.

Toner is a familiar name for the pH balance solution after the cleaning step. With the development of beauty science, toner’s skin care role becomes more diverse. Besides moisturizing toners, there are many other toners on the market. In particular, acid toner is a skin care product that is increasingly commonly used. Acid toner is loved by many beauty followers because it has many effects on the skin. Photo: Pinterest, Beautytap. Definition of acid toner According to the Well and Good The composition of acid toner includes humectants and certain acids. Acid is added to gently exfoliate, remove dull skin. Acid toner is a chemical exfoliant. When used correctly, it works to remove pore-clogging impurities. From there, your face will look bright and radiant. This product is used between cleansing and intensive care with essences, serums and lotions. Adding acids to the toner contributes to making nutrients from the next cosmetic product more powerful. Dermatologist Rachel Nazarian of the Schweiger Dermatology Group (USA) said: “Acid-containing toners are a smart way to remove impurities, while also exfoliating old cells in the surface layer of the skin. “. This toner contributes to improving skin texture, reducing hyperpigmentation and dark spots caused by ultraviolet radiation and pollution. Besides, they also aid in deeper cleaning for those who are exposed to a lot of dirt every day or often wear heavy makeup. Some common acids in acid toner AHAs (glycolic acid, lactic acid, mandelic acid) and BHA (salicylic acid, betaine salicylate) are the two groups most commonly encountered in many acid toner products. Acids of the AHA group (alpha hydroxy acids) have hydrophilic properties. They break the bonds between water and cells, remove rough, dead skin flakes, and help brighten and radiant skin. Meanwhile, acids belonging to the BHA group (beta hydroxy acids) have oily properties. Therefore, they easily go deep into the hair follicles to remove dead skin, impurities and excess oil that are residing there. This contributes to unclog pores, reduce hidden acne, and blackheads. The concentration of AHA and BHA in the acid toner is adjusted with the right concentration for each specific skin problem. On the other hand, acid toner is also fortified with many nutrients so it is suitable for many skin types. “Salicylic acid (BHA), glycolic acid (AHA) and lactic acid (AHA) are common ingredients in acidic toners. You can choose from one according to your skin type,” says Dr. Rachel Nazarian. “. Salicylic acid is the ideal skin care solution if you are suffering from acne. This acid gently removes dirt, sebum, and dead skin. Glycolic acid brings anti-aging effects, supports acne treatment, exfoliates, maintains natural pH balance. Meanwhile, lactic acid helps in improving signs of sun damage such as darkening and wrinkles. Acid toners may contain individual AHA, BHA or a combination of different acids. Photo: @cosrx. AHA-containing toner, such as lactic acid, helps to deal with dry, rough, and scaly surfaces. In addition, it also provides a mild moisturizing effect, inhibiting melanin pigmentation. This is the ideal toner for people with dry skin. BHA-containing toner helps to fight inflammation, thoroughly remove dead cells that are clumping along with excess oil in the pores. This toner also helps to treat hidden acne, so it is suitable for people with oily skin, easily acne. In addition to AHA and BHA, some beauty brands are now exploiting the beauty benefits of PHA (poly hydroxy acids). The acids in the PHA group include gluconolactone (D-gluconic acid), lactobionic acid and maltobionic acid. The common feature of the acids in the PHA group is that they have large molecular size, promoting effects on the skin’s surface, thus not affecting the fragile layers below. Like AHAs, PHA breaks water bonds between aging cells to remove them. PHA helps to protect moisture so it won’t dry out after use. Therefore, acid toner containing PHA will be suitable for people with sensitive skin, easily irritated. Acid toner containing PHA is a gentle exfoliating solution for sensitive skin. Photo: @bentoncosmetics. Consequences when using too much The concentration of acid in the acid toner is not as high as a specialized chemical exfoliant. In moderation, acid toner is considered to be an effective skin lightening exfoliant. It helps your serum and cream to penetrate better. If overused, a burning, itching, or stinging sensation may appear. Frequent use of concentrated acid toner causes skin to weaken, become sensitive and irritable. Combining acid toner with specialized exfoliating cosmetics in the skin care process easily weakens the skin barrier. Excessive exfoliation causes serious damage to the skin even if you don’t see it. When the skin barrier function is impaired, the ability to retain water is lost. At this time, the skin is very prone to dryness and lack of moisture. In addition, the harmful agents from the environment such as UV rays, toxic substances, and pollutants are easy to attack. This causes the skin to dull, form brown spots, become dry and premature aging. Even if you love acid toner, you should keep using it less than three times a week. Acid toner should not be used during the day, especially when exposed to frequent sun exposure. Acid toner will make skin weak and worse if not used properly. Photo: Herworld. Why are you prone to acne? Certain daily habits can cause breakouts, affecting your appearance.

Pure Honey: Honey is a wonderful gift from nature, providing a wealth of health benefits. What’s even better is that honey never spoils, thanks to its sugar content, high acidity, low moisture content, natural gluconic acid and natural hydrogen peroxide. Vinegar: Vinegar is also a great natural remedy, helping to aid weight loss, soothing the stomach, and vinegar never breaks down. Thanks to its natural acidity, vinegar can be preserved without refrigeration. Salt: Salt has been in nature for billions of years, so it’s no surprise that salt never goes bad. Salt is even used to preserve other foods from mold and bacteria. Dried Beans: Beans, when dried, can be kept for a long time in vacuum bags. However, long beans take longer to cook. Sugar: Similar to salt, sugar never spoils if stored in a cool, dry place. And this is true not only for pure sugars, but also for solid sugar, brown sugar and powdered sugar. Spirits: Spirits are only “immortal” if stored in a cool place and sealed in bottles. Once you open the bottle of the bottle, this “immortality” is no more, because after the first exposure to the air, the wine begins to lose its taste and texture due to oxidation. Pure vanilla extract: Due to its alcohol content, the pure vanilla essence has a very long lifespan if carefully closed. Of course, this is true only for real, pure vanilla; Fake vanilla extracts do not last long because they do not contain enough alcohol. Pure maple leaf syrup: Maple leaf syrup, when fully sealed, will never be damaged; If you open the lid, store the syrup in the refrigerator. The same is true only for pure, “standard” syrups, while fake, fake syrups do not have this advantage. Soybean oil: Soybean oil is also a food that you will never have to worry about by expiration date. So do not rush to put the old bottle of soybean oil in the corner of the kitchen cabinet in the trash.

Eat cauliflower: Vegetables like cauliflower or broccoli when eaten raw can help whiten teeth. These vegetables are difficult to chew due to their rough texture, so when your teeth are crushed, the yellow stains on the tooth surface will be removed. Eat strawberries: Strawberries contain malic acid, which helps convert carbohydrates into energy for muscles. Maintaining a sufficient level of malic acid helps to keep teeth strong, because the acid helps neutralize stains that dull teeth. Eat cheese and yogurt: Eating a lot of dairy is also an effective way to have beautiful white teeth. Dairy foods like cheese and yogurt make your mouth saliva more, helping to dissolve stains and dirt on tooth enamel. Nuts and seeds should be eaten: The structure of the nuts and seeds makes them natural exfoliants for your teeth. Sunflower seeds, almonds, walnuts or cashews can all remove stains on tooth enamel. Eat pineapples: Pineapples contain bromelain, an enzyme that helps reduce inflammation. This enzyme breaks down proteins on the enamel surface, removing stains and dullness. Once the proteins have broken down, your saliva will wash away, leaving your teeth bright white. Eat onions: You may not like to eat onions for fear of bad breath, but onions contain sulfur compounds that help prevent plaque formation on teeth. For this effect, you need to eat fresh onions instead of cooked onions. Should eat celery: Celery has a very high water content, helps to fortify gums and wash away excess food in the oral cavity. Celery’s crunchy texture and coarse also makes this vegetable a “scrub” effect on tooth enamel if eaten raw. Do not drink acidic drinks: Acidic drinks such as coffee, tea and soft drinks alter the pH of the oral cavity and destroy the surface of enamel. Limit these drinks, and instead drink plenty of water to clean the oral cavity. Don’t drink wine: It’s not hard for you to notice dark stains on your teeth right after you’ve sipped a glass of wine. The crimson color of wine, along with the tannins it contains, will stick to the surface of the teeth, contaminate the enamel and lead to dullness. Don’t use dark condiments: Dark liquid condiments like balsamic vinegar, oyster oil, and others can all stain tooth enamel. Replace them with spices like rice vinegar or olive oil to keep your white teeth strong. Do not eat red dot sauces: Tomato sauces can all make teeth dull, as they are bright red and high in acid.

However, not everyone can limit the amount of food you eat when you eat dinner. You can avoid the risk of overeating at night by dividing calories throughout the day, not skipping meals, and choosing healthy foods if you feel hungry at night. Harmful when eating too much dinner Sleep is interrupted According to the Live Strong, consuming large dinners or bedtime snacks can cause discomfort and indigestion. This also affects sleep, causing you to wake up several times. If you eat a lot before going to bed, you most likely need to drink plenty of fluids as well. At that time, your bladder is full, making you wake up in the middle of the night. To avoid interrupted sleep, don’t eat a lot at dinner, eat too close to bedtime, or drink alcohol 2 hours before bed. A big dinner can have a negative effect on the body. Photo: People. Acid reflux If you eat certain foods right before bed, you may experience heartburn, bloating, or acid reflux. The most common symptom is a burning sensation in the chest. In addition to overeating, certain foods can cause acid reflux, such as chocolate, citrus fruits, and fatty and spicy foods. To avoid acid reflux, stop eating 2-3 hours before going to bed. Alternatively, you can elevate the head of your bed by placing more than one pillow under your head, to relieve these symptoms. High blood sugar Increasing blood sugar in the morning is a major concern if you have diabetes. Consuming late evening snacks, especially high in carbohydrates, not only causes you to absorb more than the recommended amount of calories for the day, but also increases your blood sugar the next morning. Weight gain Overeating at any time of the day can cause weight gain, leading to overweight or obesity. Even if you don’t eat a lot during the day, consuming a large amount of calories at night can cause excess calories in your body. If you consume 500 more calories per day than you need to maintain your current weight, you can gain 0.5 kg per week. If you want to snack in moderation at night, choose healthy, low-calorie foods like low-fat yogurt, fruit or a small-grain muffin. Risk of cardiovascular disease Absorbing too much energy into the body during dinner will lead to an increase in cholesterol in the blood and build up in the arteries. This is the main cause of hardening of the arteries and other cardiovascular diseases. Protein and protein rich foods such as meat are difficult to digest. Eating a lot of meat increases the risk of diseases such as diabetes, heart disease, fatty blood. High-calorie dinners can cause obesity, acid reflux, and increase your risk of heart disease. Photo: Stayfitmaster. How to eat dinner to be good for health? You should have dinner about 4-5 hours after lunch. If you cannot eat early, you should also have dinner before 7pm. Remember to give as long as you can between your last meal and bedtime. The body has to perform a variety of overnight maintenance tasks, such as rest and recovery, and regeneration. If it is still “busy” digesting, other tasks will not be of interest. According to the Insider, Ideal dinner includes a balance of green vegetables, protein, whole grains and healthy fats. These ingredients help you eat less, full for a long time and avoid late night snacking. You should also avoid eating too much meat, spicy and fatty foods to protect the heart and digestive system. Stay away from stimulant drinks like beer, alcohol, and coffee because they stimulate the nervous system, making you lose sleep. The way to eat dinner also prevents you from overeating. Eat slowly and focus on how your stomach feels after each bite. You can even take a 10-minute break between meals to assess whether or not to continue eating. You should stop eating when you feel about 80% full. That means storing the remainder of the food in the fridge right away, so it isn’t in front of you and tempt you. In addition, after eating, you should not go to bed immediately, walk gently to help the digestive system work better and prevent gastroesophageal reflux disease.

Lemon juice can damage teeth Drinking lemon juice or mixing a little lemon juice in warm water has many health benefits such as detoxification, fever reduction, and sore throat. Lemon juice also helps clean the mouth, brings fresh breath, improves digestion, and loads more vitamin C for the body … However, lemons and acidic fruits like oranges, grapefruits, and tangerines have the potential to damage teeth. These foods are acidic, causing tooth enamel wear. At that time, the layer underneath the enamel is exposed. Weakened enamel is one of the leading causes of sensitivity and puts you at risk for tooth decay and other damage. The acid content in lemon juice is higher than many beverages that we think are harmful to our teeth such as soda, alcohol, coffee and tea. Things to do to reduce harm Lemon juice is delicious and healthy so you don’t have to give up. To minimize harm, doctors recommend brushing your teeth before drinking lemon juice; use juice from fresh lemons instead of concentrated juice; Drink through a straw and rinse your mouth with plain water after drinking. Artwork: She Simply Hot lemon juice is more harmful to teeth than cold water Hot lemon juice can help relieve the itchy throat. However, the rate of chemical reactions increases with temperature. Therefore, tooth wear will be more severe at higher temperatures. Do not brush your teeth right after drinking lemon juice “Once weakened by acidic waters like lemon juice, tooth enamel takes time to recover,” explained experts at Luminous Dentistry in Australia. This means you should wait at least 30 minutes after eating high acidic foods. An Yen (According to the Bestlife )

Why is brushing teeth before drinking coffee better?

According to dentist Christina Meiners in San Antonio, USA, this way helps remove plaque build up and makes it harder to stick. So, if your teeth are clean, the coffee won’t find anything to stick to.

Some people always think that brushing after drinking coffee is a proactive measure to keep teeth clean. However, in practice this could make the situation worse. Since coffee is acidic, brushing your teeth immediately afterward weakens the enamel, a surface that protects teeth from physical and chemical attacks.

The morning routine of dentists is usually brushing your teeth before drinking coffee and rinsing your mouth with water to neutralize the acidity in your mouth. On the advice of dentists, you should not brush your teeth in acidic environments because it is chemically abrasive. Such a habit only spreads more acid on the teeth, leading to faster tooth decay and making teeth more sensitive.

However, if you only do this occasionally, don’t worry. Because if once, it’s just a microscopic abrasion, nothing serious. On the other hand, if it is a daily habit, you should give up, because that means you are eroding your enamel.

If you haven’t brushed your teeth before drinking coffee, take the following steps to protect your teeth

If you need to feel cool or clean after drinking coffee, dentists recommend waiting at least half an hour before brushing your teeth. According to dentists, saliva neutralizes the pH of the mouth. So, half an hour later, your teeth will regain a healthy state and you can brush your teeth completely safely.

Another solution is to chew sugar-free gum to increase its natural defenses. Saliva acts as a buffer in an acidic environment.

And while you wait to brush your teeth, you can still get rid of the coffee taste with just water. Dentists also note that flossing after brushing clean is ideal. This can really help keep your teeth clean and smelling better./.

Also, there is one thing that damages the enamel – the outer coating of the tooth. That’s when you brush your teeth right after drinking coffee, carbonated water, orange juice, lemon juice.

Artwork: Clevelandclinic

Consequence

The four drinks above are both acidic and harmful to your enamel. Madison Kaplan, a dentist in California, said that if you brush your teeth for an hour after consuming one of these drinks, you can erode tooth enamel.

“Enamel is one of the hardest structures in the body, but brushing can weaken it. The filaments of the brush rub the acid against the tooth’s porous enamel, potentially causing permanent damage.

The enamel protects the more fragile, inner areas of the tooth, the dentin and pulp. This is the first and most important line of defense against tooth decay. If the enamel is damaged, you can experience tooth decay, sensitivity to temperature, and even tooth infection.

Prevention

If you’ve eaten acidic foods, the American Dental Association (ADA) recommends waiting at least 60 minutes before brushing your teeth. Acid-induced enamel erosion can occur if you brush your teeth when your mouth is overly acidic.

If you’ve just eaten something acidic and don’t have 60 minutes to wait before brushing your teeth, the ADA recommends drinking water or chewing sugar-free gum.

“Drinking soft drinks, juices, sports drinks or any acidic drinks leaves a residue on the teeth,” says dentist Kaplan. But ordinary filtered water can remove unwanted excess sugar. Water minimizes all bacteria that cause tooth decay in the mouth and dilutes the acid.

“You still need to brush your teeth twice a day for two minutes and brush your teeth clean, but drinking water regularly will help keep your teeth from decay,” the ADA said.

An Yen (According to the Bestlife)

According to research published in Nature, fishing operations emit about 1 billion tons of CO2 emissions per year – higher than those emitted by aviation (before the COVID pandemic – 19 ).

Industrial fishing, in particular the method of pulling nets along the seabed, not only contributes to climate change becoming more serious, but also greatly damages biodiversity. positive.

“This activity is the equivalent of plowing an old forest, repeating until there is nothing left,” report author Enric Sala, a marine biologist, points out.

Industrial fishing is also one of the least expensive fishing methods. Researcher Sala also said that most of the hunting grounds have been repeatedly caught, leaving little value left to catch.

Mr. Eric Sala is looking at possible dynamics that could cause the fishing industry and governments to abandon netting methods and hope the findings on the carbon footprint could be just a wake-up call.

The study of Mr. Sala et al. Breaks down the entire ocean into 50 square km units, measuring the extent to which each unit contributes to global marine biodiversity, fish stocks and climate protection, based on a complex analysis of the location, water temperature, salinity and distribution of species, among other factors.

At the same time, this study also monitors the amount of CO2 emissions each unit is capable of absorbing.

By mapping baselines for each previously divided unit, research can calculate the effects of an increase or decrease in fishing and other human activities.

The overall goal is to develop a map of ocean locations that, if protected, would be of maximum benefit to humans in increasing fish stocks, biodiversity and carbon sequestration while minimizing losses. income harm to the fishing industry.

Dismissing the long-held view that protecting oceans harm fisheries, research shows that marine protected areas designed to prevent overfishing will actually boost marine life. by acting as fish nurseries.

According to the study results, ocean protection could increase global fisheries production by more than 8 million tons per year, despite the challenges of overfishing and climate change.

“However, the fishing will have to stop,” said Mr Sala. While mangroves, kelp forests and sea grasslands have good carbon sequestration capacity, below the ocean floor is a large carbon sink.

Once fishermen’s nets are released into the ocean, the carbon gas is released back into the water. Excess carbon in the water turns it into acid, which is harmful to marine organisms.

Worse yet, this situation also affects the ocean’s ability to absorb carbon in the atmosphere: if seawater is saturated, it will not be able to absorb man-made emissions, limiting one of the The best “weapon” of man in the fight against climate change.

By combining publicly available data on the operations of fishing vessels globally with unit estimates of the amount of carbon stored in ocean sediment layers, researcher Sala and his team had The amount of emissions generated by this method can be calculated at the national level.

For example, the European Union emits 274,718,086 tons of carbon into the oceans each year, while Chinese fleets emit 769,294,185 tons and the US emits 19,373,438 tons.

Technological innovations such as green energy production and battery storage are critical to reducing global greenhouse gas emissions. But there is a need to reduce the amount of carbon in the atmosphere, and so far the technology has not been able to do it at a reasonable cost and scale.

Mr. Sala said the oceans have been absorbing carbon for thousands of years. “Most people still see oceans as victims of climate change. What people don’t realize is that nature is part of the solution to the climate crisis. ”

Sapphire

According to Time

Illustration.

Egg

Regular use of eggs can cause pain in the joints and also lead to inflammation. The yolks contain arachidonic acid, which produces inflammatory agents. Therefore, when suffering from joint pain should be careful to avoid the yolks in your daily breakfast.

Artificial and refined sugar

Increasing sugar levels in the body can increase the levels of AGEs, causing inflammation. Sugar stimulates the production of cytokines, one of the most serious inflammatory agents. Furthermore, sugar leads to weight gain and increased pressure in the joints.

Drinks containing coca

Coke is a beverage that contains a lot of carbonnates and sugar. If you regularly use these drinks, within a short period of time, your bone density will be significantly reduced, which means they will become brittle and fragile.

Explaining this, experts at Harvard Medical University, USA said that not only reduces the absorption of calcium, it is the phosphoric acid in coca that also accelerates the excretion of calcium from the body.

Milk Products

High levels of sugar in dairy products can enhance joint pain and possibly cause inflammation. According to one study, protein can also cause tissue swelling around joints. It also contains saturated fats that can increase pain.

Corn oil

One of the other foods that are bad for joints is corn oil. Corn oil contains omega-6 fatty acids that can produce inflammatory chemicals in the body.

Salt

Not only causing kidney disease, excess salt in the body also seriously harms the skeletal system such as weakening bones, being less flexible due to loss of bone density.

Evidence shows that, every day your body will excrete about 40 milligrams of calcium in the urine if in your diet about 2,300 milligrams of salt / day.

Another study carried out with menopausal women showed that for women with a high salt diet, the minerals in the bones were more likely to be excreted out than those who ate the bland diet. Therefore, learning to limit the participation of salt in meals as well as in the cooking process means that you are ensuring the “safety” of the skeleton.

Starches and grains

These foods can cause joint pain because they contain inflammatory agents that can increase pain in the joints.

This article by Dermatology Professor Duong Hy Xuyen (China) recommends the skin whitening forms that are common among Asian women today.

Professor, Doctor of Dermatology Duong Hy Xuyen

For Asian women, skin whitening seems endless.

Everyone has tried a number of skin whitening products, skin care methods or beauty treatments, … in more or less different levels.

Some may be effective, and more may be ineffective.

Today, I will tell you about 4 common “pits” on women’s skin whitening path, which are not only ineffective in improving skin tone, but they can even cause skin whitening. Harmful to your whole body and health.

1, The safety of the skin whitening injection is still in doubt

The main ingredients of these injectable whitening drugs are usually vitamin C, tranexamic acid, glutathione, … and the price is generally not high. Some people may become whiter after the injection, but it doesn’t give a good effect in terms of what we actually see.

More importantly, there are not enough research data to support the safety and long-term effects of the large amounts of these ingredients delivered into the body.

In addition, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has issued a special warning that injectable skin whitening products have not been approved. The whitening injection products may contain substances of unknown origin, related to a safety concern. Frequent non-routine injections can also cause infectious diseases.

2, Oral whitening pills and whitening liquids are not necessarily safe

Oral medications or skin whitening solutions often contain vitamin B, vitamin C, vitamin E, glutathione or other more complex substances.

In theory, these ingredients may have a certain whitening effect, but the biggest problem with whitening pills is safety.

Currently, there is not enough data to prove the safety of these ingredients when taken orally, the amount we need to take for effective skin whitening, and whether long-term use causes side effects.

These are areas that need to be studied further in the medical field, rather than simply stacking theoretical whitening ingredients together and combining different whitening drugs.

The main ingredient of some skin whitening drugs is tranexamic acid

Tranexamic acid is commonly used to treat fungal scalp disease and other skin problems, but as a prescription drug, it has many contraindications to its use and can also potentially cause an adverse reaction. Harmful application.

Even when indicated, the recommended oral dosage of many such skin-whitening drugs is much higher than the one recommended by your doctor, and taking it on your own would pose a great risk of unsafety.

3, Be wary of advertising products with fast and good whitening effect

Normal skin whitening products need to be used for 2 to 3 months to have a certain effect.

For some products that claim to have noticeable changes in skin color within 1 to 2 weeks of use, we should be wary of any addition of illegal substances without know.

For example, mercury is an element that is often illegally added to whitening products. It has a good whitening effect in a short time but is very toxic; Mercury salts in illegal skin care products are easily absorbed through the skin into the bloodstream, causing damage to the body, such as causing brain or liver damage.

4, Wash your face with milk, rice water or vinegar can not whiten your face

Milk and rice water contain certain nutrients, so many people think that washing your face with rice water will bring nutrients to your skin. However, in fact, there is no other benefit besides speeding up the reproduction of bacteria on the skin.

Vinegar is an acidic and very irritating substance, washing your face with vinegar can burn your face and your skin barrier will also be destroyed.

After reading the above content, you should know that the skin whitening methods introduced by many people are not sure to be reliable, and do not be easy to believe, you only see temporary whitening but cannot see side effects afterwards.

The correct skin bleaching method needs to be confirmed to be effective under the premise of science. Do not arbitrarily whiten without understanding the harmful effects behind.

* According to The Paper, Weixin