NTT patient (45 years old, Ha Long city, Quang Ninh) was examined by a dermatologist and diagnosed with granulomas after injecting an unknown melasma drug with red swelling, rash, and soreness on 2 mounds. mother. Many other women do not go to the spa but apply the beauty method at home according to word-of-mouth by pounding betel leaves and covering on the skin with pigmentation for 1 month. As a result, the melasma does not disappear, but many dark spots appear on the skin. These are just a few typical cases in many cases of complications due to improper and unsafe skin pigmentation. Melasma wrong treatment regimen, use of unknown cosmetic products, improper skin care in reputable cosmetic establishments, will be susceptible to side effects, risk of complications such as pain, reddened skin. itchy skin, swelling, itching, hyperpigmentation or hyperpigmentation, the skin becomes more sensitive, burns the skin … even bad scarring. Women have to undergo a long treatment process to restore damaged skin in about 3 months to 1 year. To treat melasma at the root, it is necessary to understand correctly about melasma Common causes of melasma include: Sunlight: Ultraviolet (UV) light from the sun stimulates melanocytes. In fact, just a small amount of UV light can cause melasma to return after fading. This is why melasma is often darker in the summer. It is also the main reason why so many people experience melasma over and over again. Factors inside the body: it can be due to nutrition, genetics, endocrine disorders that promote the production of melanin under the skin. In addition, many cases of skin pigmentation of unknown cause. Skin care products: If using a product that irritates the skin, it can also worsen your melasma condition. Neoplasms of the skin (left) and dark spots due to improper treatment of melasma. Melasma treatment solutions Combination treatment of skin pigmentation: stop taking oral contraceptives; Use sunscreen when outdoors. Use mild bleach to wash and dry skin, use a mild moisturizer (if the skin is both chloasma and acne, it should not apply). Prevent the formation of new pigments with melanocytes inhibitors of melanin formation, including: hydroquinone 2 – 4% (for about 3 months), which can cause irritation and redness. Azelaic acid can be used long term, safe even during pregnancy, however, it can cause skin irritation. Using topical corticosteroids such as hydrocortisone can cause the spots to fade quickly, but are susceptible to side effects (skin atrophy, thinning of the skin). Other methods: Pigmentation removal method: Salicylic acid topical cream can be used, in addition, topical alpha hydroxyacids, including glycolic acid and lactic acid, can be used as peeling creams. Topical retinoids are also a solution, but there are side effects that can cause dermatitis and should not be used during pregnancy. Destruction of pigmentation with intense light: 10-20 weeks of treatment, but even those with good results, pigmentation may reappear when exposed to sunlight or due to endocrine disorders. What to do when the skin is pigmented? When melasma, the first task is to see a dermatologist to determine the cause and only when identifying the correct cause to cure it can treat all melasma. On the market today, there are not many melasma treatment products and do not bring real effects, and can not be used for most cases of melasma. When melasma, most women find ways to treat. However, the treatment of melasma is not an overnight and can be stopped immediately, but the effect comes very slowly, requiring persistence. Because it is difficult to identify the specific cause, the treatment of melasma is very difficult, time-consuming and needs to follow the instructions of a specialist. The quick whitening measures that women are often in a hurry to use can help temporarily remove melasma, but it is easy to risk the skin pigmentation coming back, even more severe and difficult to treat, the skin is also rough and poor vitality. Many women when going to the doctor have damaged their facial skin because of the wrong treatment of melasma on this particularly sensitive skin. Therefore, absolutely do not apply drugs or cosmetics according to the advice, do not know the origin. The chemicals used a lot in whitening cosmetics, anti-pigmentation … all contain strong detergents, maybe at first used bleached skin looks very beautiful, but used for a long time, increasingly skin being eroded, the young skin layer will appear, if you go to the sun, it is easy to get melasma. At the same time, the cream has a small amount of mercury, which can cause skin atrophy, if used for a long time, the skin of the face will become permanent. Absolutely do not use cosmetics, melasma drugs sold in the market but on the product packaging there is no ingredient listed. Many cases of permanent melasma because of using corticosteroid creams. As a result, the facial skin is atrophy, leading to nutritional disorders, loss of resistance, causing the skin to become more pigmented. In general, there is no method that can treat melasma quickly and effectively in the long term, if not combining solutions to avoid maximizing the treated skin area exposed to ultraviolet rays from the sun. Wear a wide-brimmed hat when out in the sun and use sunscreen regularly to prevent sun damage to the skin.

This biome has a nutritional relationship to form a food web made up of many food chains and often there is only one leading predator in this food web, they play a very important role. important. This is a species (almost) not hunted and eaten by any species, for example: Tiger is the top predator in Asia, lion is the top animal in Africa, Komodo dragon dominates the island. Komodo, the Galapagos falcon is the top predator on the Galapagos Islands. Food net. Photo: Wiki Index But what happens when this top predator disappears from the food net or becomes weakened? This is a very interesting question! In fact, this hypothesis has happened many times and its devastating consequences are affecting the entire ecosystem. First, learn about the role of the top predator, which play an important role in maintaining ecological balance through controlling, overpowering, and regulating the numbers of other species. (from other predators to middlemen and also the flora at the bottom of the food web). Table top animals will help maintain ecological balance. Photo: Tran Vuong Fine Arts The top species will dominate other predators through … hunting on both sides, these predators play a role in controlling the number of species under its food chain, indirectly helping many other species and also protected flora populations. This protection not only takes place within the community, but also helps to control and repel exotic or invasive species outside the food web. The top predators also have an unwritten rule that they hunt only when hungry, not abuse their powers or abilities to slaughter smaller, weaker creatures. The end result is to create an ecological balance for the overall biome, so when the top predator is lost from the community, the community will fall into a disturbed and unbalanced state. . When the top species are gone There are many reasons that can cause the top species to be removed from the food net or lose the top position, one of the main reasons is due to human over hunting or the invasion of a birth. foreign objects are more overwhelming. The Everglades ecosystem, Florida, was once imbalanced by the dominant predator, the American short snout crocodile (Alligator mississippiensis), which was displaced by the exotic Burmese python (Python molurus bivittatus). Alligators are eaten by Burmese pythons. Photo: KPBS The flora and fauna here have been heavily damaged by this python, in contrast the number of Burmese pythons has increased exponentially (estimated from 30,000 to more than 300,000 individuals), making the import of this python species in the Ministry of the Interior. the US ban in January 2012. In Yellowstone National Park, starting in 1914, the wolves were massacred in an effort by Congress to protect the elk population as well as agriculture and cattle here. The results are not good either! The coyote heads the food net at Yellowstone. Photo: Untamed Science After the top predator was destroyed, the prairie wolves became the new top predator, but the problem was that the small grassland wolves were unable to take down their prey. big grass like moose. As a result, the elk population becomes crippled after the attacks, and the coyote wolves become more and more daring and more populous, killing smaller animals, eventually the people. gray wolves must be restored to maintain ecological balance. Another case took place in Australia. Here, the Dingo wild dog is a predator on the top ladder but has been severely reduced in number due to frequent crossbreeding with domestic dogs (they are listed as vulnerable species on the Red List. IUCN). Dingo wild dog. Photo: New Mails The decline in the power of the food-net leader has caused two invasive predators, the red fox and the wild cat, to self-destruct rodents and marsupials and birds to extinction (20 among the 30 extinct species in Australia are due to the predation of red foxes and feral cats). The above are just some examples of countless other cases that have happened in the past, through which we can see the indispensable role of the top and more conscious predator. in the protection of these animals.

Recruitment of aesthetic sample invitation Pay a high price when making cosmetic models Inherently with a good looking face, only her hidden eyelids were “criticized” for not being beautiful, Ms. TL (26 years old, Bac Ninh) risked herself to ask her to have an eyelid model at a spa in Bac Ninh city. the promise of “beautiful guarantee, done by the doctor, only costs a little extra”. However, in the process of performing eyelid surgery, one side of Mrs. L.’s eyelids is made by the spa owner, the other side by the trainees “practice” … and the ending “looks like each side”. Although the spa owner firmly asserted that “no swelling will be beautiful”, after a month, Mrs. L. had to come back here for a correction, but it was not better. “From a single eye to the point where, wherever you go, you have to wear glasses, eyes rolling upwards. A few months later, I went over to fix it, the spa owner said he would press and not cut. And nothing has changed, on the contrary I have … more scars and a pile of black thread at the top of the eye. The result that I received is from “a healthy pig to a lame pig”, money lost the gill disability “, Ms. L. shared. Similar is the case of Ms. PB (20 years old, a student), while surfing Facebook, she has read information about nose lift surgery, eyelid surgery of a beauty salon in Linh Dam, Hanoi for a fee. “Preferential” is only about 3 million VND with a lifetime warranty. “By the time of work, the owner continuously left unfinished two times to pick up the ship, which took more than 20 minutes. While her nose was braking out to dry the light, the practitioner stood around but didn’t know what to do. After all, the tip of my nose was purple. Before returning home, the owner of the facility told me to clean and take medicine, I strictly obey, even abstain like her birth mother. But by day 2, she started to have a fever and felt itchy pain in her nose. On the 4th day, my whole face was swollen up in my forehead, my nose dripped with pus a lot and continuously, I just rushed to the hospital, ”said Mrs. B. At the hospital, doctors were forced to immediately remove the cartilage, cut off the middle nasal column of Ms. B. because necrosis began … “The main reason is that the tools are not hygienic, the technique is not correct. . For a long time, I had to examine, check and use heavy antibiotics ”, Ms. B. confided. Cases like Ms. TL or PB are not uncommon. Most stems from the need to want beauty but cheap but expensive price. Most of them, after the accident, were silently endured to go to medical facilities to fix them. Sample recruitment and unpredictable consequences As noted, on sites such as the make up – spa model …, tattoo – injection – cosmetic surgery … recruited many attractive invitations: “Selection of filler samples in beautiful areas right away, no need to rest. maintenance; Free eyelid pressing, low-surcharge structural nose lift, taught by doctors… warranty as with customers ”. ” In fact, there are no specific regulations on sample selection, but only an agreement between the two parties – using images, practicing as a model … However, sampling in public health facilities is often signed. documents with consensus votes and clear contents such as ensuring uncomplicated beauty and safety for samples, careful control. In contrast, in other establishments, even only verbal agreements, so customers have complications without a basis for legal handling, difficult to claim benefits, often having to “suck on the sweet “.
BS. Nguyen Dinh Quan, Deputy Head of Plastic Surgery and Rehabilitation Department, Central Dermatology Hospital ” It is quite easy to see that these are all “underground” aesthetic establishments but openly look for samples. It is worth mentioning, they hit the taste of “beauty needs … but free or only cost a little extra tools and materials, so many people still accept modeling. Returning to Ms. TL’s case, after “faulty” aesthetic came back to arrest, Ms. L. “took the bitter fruit” when she received an answer from the owner of the sampling establishment: “I recruited the sample to let the trainees do it. so risk is unavoidable sir. So the sample price is also cheaper than the service I do for customers. The student that made you corrupt, I also tried to fix the error as much as possible, still giving you the same warranty as that guest ”. Talking to Reporter Traffic, MSc. BS. Nguyen Dinh Quan, deputy head of the Department of Plastic Surgery and Rehabilitation, Central Dermatology Hospital said: “The purpose of sampling is to promote the image and to conduct training and technology transfer. This is a win-win activity. However, it is worth mentioning that many places are just spas, aesthetic establishments, in addition to branding, they also entice patients in the “free one then entice them to do another” style or rely on the patient for advanced practice. workmanship … This contains many risks of complications for the patient because these are unlicensed, non-professional facilities, non-sterile facilities to perform invasive cosmetic techniques ”. Also opinion, BSCK II. Nguyen Quang Minh, Department of Research and Application of Stem Cell Technology, Central Dermatology Hospital said: “The majority of sample recruitment offers are very attractive, done by skilled doctors … The majority of subjects who accept modeling are students, students, who want to beautify but with low cost, only a small part of the cost of materials. Even, they know well that these are the “underground” cosmetic establishments because no doctor owns the spa but still “takes the risk of accepting”.

Doctor Dao Trung Hieu checks the child’s health Results of X-ray and endoscopy have determined that the right bronchus has inflammatory tissue, underneath the inflammatory tissue is a small, hard, force that cannot be removed by forceps. Foreign object is a zipper hook According to master – doctor Dao Trung Hieu, Deputy Director of Children’s Hospital 1 (Ho Chi Minh City), this is a foreign object that has been lying for a long time. object in a sensitive location. Doctors said that the foreign body has been lying for a long time, causing inflammation, sticking to the tissue of the airways, even puncturing. Currently, the foreign body is blocking the hole, but if it is tried to remove it, it can cause a blood vessel rupture, an air spillage, potentially life threatening. Doctors recounted the case So the doctors decided to conduct a general consultation and choose the option of open surgery, opening the baby’s chest to identify and monitor the foreign object while the ENT doctor picked the object out through the airway. Thankfully this approach has been successful. The baby recovered quickly. By the morning of April 23, the baby was removed from the bandage, in good health, eating and playing normally and was about to be discharged from the hospital. Doctor Dao Trung Hieu analyzed the reason for having to open the baby’s chest Specialist Doctor II Nguyen Tuan Nhu, Head of the Department of Ear, Nose and Throat, Children’s Hospital 1 recommends that parents be careful when children play with many small details, because children often put them in their mouths and fall. always into the airway. If you suspect that your baby swallowed, inhaled, or had coughing, wheezing, or difficulty breathing for a long time without knowing the reason, your baby should be examined.

The patient said that she had a thin, small ear, so when she saw the information of an online spa advertised on the Internet, she “changed her luck” with winged words: “Injecting Tai fortune – receiving fortune at the beginning of the year” ; “Tai fortune, feng shui, good money” … Accompanied by a clip of a woman under 5 minutes of injecting fillers at this cosmetic facility has turned thin ears, flipped ears out into thick, full ears with beautiful round ears. Right after that, she decided to do it too. Here she is injected with each ear 1ml filler according to the advertisement as “genuine Korean goods, genuine portable”. A few hours after the injection, her ears showed signs of tightness and redness. The condition became worse when two days later, the woman’s ears were swollen, and it hurt just to touch. At this time, the patient checked the facility they made and discovered that the person who injected the filler was not a doctor but a hotgirl who had never had a school day through a cosmetologist training class. “Through examination, I found that the patient showed signs of organized necrosis (entire earlobe, earlobe). The reason is that the patient’s initial ear is quite small but the “fake plastic surgeon” has injected too many fillers. We have to prescribe antibiotics, anti-inflammatory drugs and dissolve injections to save the patient’s ear tissue necrosis ”- TS. Dr. Hoang Thanh Tuan information. Cosmetic experts say that injecting filler into the ear is a non-surgical beauty method, but the risk of injecting filler will be quite a lot if the injecting person, the person being injected is not really careful. Ear filler injection is a non-surgical beauty method, using filler – a filler with ingredients containing Hyaluronic Acid put into the earlobe or earlobe to help shape the big, beautiful ears and improve the lack of the ear. . After the earlobe injection, the ear rim will be shaped naturally plump, in harmony with the facial contours. According to Dr. Hoang Thanh Tuan, the reason why many people choose to fill the earlobe filler service and is hot because it is a non-surgical beauty method, no bleeding, no swelling and pain, after the injection is complete, still living. , go to work, go to school as usual. However, the cosmetic surgery specialist also noted the risk of injecting filler will be quite a lot if the injecting person, the person being injected is not really careful. Accordingly, there may be complications and complications: bruising, redness, necrosis, local infection, paresthesia, granulomatosis “The ear area is an area with many small capillaries, so bleeding, bruising are common. Sometimes, there are cases of too much injection into the earlobe, causing pressure to block the blood vessels to feed, leading to the risk of ear necrosis. This is a very dangerous event “- TS. Dr. Hoang Thanh Tuan emphasized. Also according to Dr. Tuan, complications caused by beauty filler injections in general, and ear-ear complications in particular are mainly found in reputable spas that do not guarantee, the injecters are not doctors but hot boy hot girl does not study medicine any day Therefore, every person who wants to go to beauty should be really wise customers when choosing reputable establishments with genuine filler products as well as a professional doctor, skilled to avoid processions. because the beauty in places is not guaranteed.

The most recent is the case of a 9x young woman named H. in Hanoi. This female friend has small eyes and always wants to improve her eyes. Following the invitation on facebook of a newly opened salon, H. was determined to do what she always cherished with the desire to own big, round eyes. But sadly, after opening the corner of his eyes, H.’s eyes have turned into “flying dove eyes”, scarring appeared on the lower eyelids, the corner of the eye not only was not widened but looked at like a person with an eye out of place. The illustration image opens the corner of the eye. According to BS. Quang, opening the corner of his eyes to create accents for the eyes. The inherent feature of Asians is that the eyes are quite small, so the intervention of modern aesthetic technology to make the eye angle bigger and more beautiful in the past few years has been a lot of attention. But those who do not have experience opening the corner of the eye will cause the eyelids to turn upside down, and the slanted eyes cannot close their eyes. Watch out for complications With the ophthalmic method, your doctor will open the inner or outer corner of your eye. The corner of the eye in the doctor will make a thin incision in the corner of the inner eye. Then, the doctor will skillfully remove wrinkles, excess fat in the eye area. Finally, reshape the eye and fix the eye position with a dedicated thread. As for the outer corner of the eye, the doctor will also perform a thin incision on the eye. Instead of the incision at the corner of the inner eye, this method will be done at the corner of the eye. Wrinkles at the tail of the eye will be removed, the eyes will be longer and more deep – the plastic surgeon said. Those with narrow eye angles, redundant skin in place where the corner of the eye is obscured, people with narrow eyes, the opening of the small eye arch are recommended cases to widen the eye angle. Doctors said that most of the complications of hospitalization said that they had done in medical facilities that they did not understand well, even they considered it just a simple procedure so they should do it horizontally. Of course, in the spa, the corner of the eye is not opened, but it also turns the eyelashes up. TS. Quang also emphasized that the widening of the eye angle is only a simple procedure but still needs to be done in medical facilities and because doctors must have expertise in plastic surgery, not in spas. Because the staff, the students self-study each other and then the implementation will have the risk of causing complications.

BSCKI Nguyen Thi Ngoc Han

Lazer Surgical Department – skin care – physiotherapist, Hanoi Dermatology Hospital has successfully treated a case of a stroke caused by mesotherapy (micro injection) on the skin to rejuvenate the skin.

That was a 37-year-old female patient in Hai Phong who injected unknown stem cells and Hyaluric acid (HA) at an acquaintance spa to rejuvenate the skin.

The woman reported mixing the two vials presented as stem cells and Hyaluric acid (HA) together and using mesotherapy in the skin. Contrary to her desire to have white, smooth and smooth skin, her entire face is covered with red spots. This lasted for 3 to 4 weeks after the injection without getting better.

Afraid she had to go to Hanoi Dermatology Hospital for help. Dr. CKI Nguyen Thi Ngoc Han, Lazer Surgery Department – skin care – physiotherapist who examined and received the case said that the patient came to the hospital in a state that the entire cheeks were swollen and thick. thick red spots, prominent on the skin surface, each mark 0.5cm apart, many nodules began to show signs of superinfection.

The patient came to the hospital with a blemished, swollen face.

This is not the case too uncommon to have complications due to micro-injection. Previously, the Department of Cosmetic Dermatology Hospital Ho Chi Minh City also received female patient HTT (25 years old) to the hospital with a lot of red, raised lumps on the skin’s surface.

According to the patient, because she saw a spa advertising a beauty service after just one injection of salmon sperm extract, her skin was plump, white and spotless, so she bought this beauty treatment.

A few days later, the skin all over her face began to have red bumps, especially the most prominent on the forehead, so she came to the hospital for treatment. Here, she was examined by a doctor and concluded that she had a granulomatous reaction after injecting unknown essence, and had to treat edema and reduce inflammation.

Explain the situation of complications after micro-injection with reporters Infonet, Dr. Ngoc Han said that the reason may be that customers are using drugs that do not guarantee quality, of unknown origin, or not suitable for the skin condition. Or they are assigned wrong treatment, improper post-treatment skin care, or performing non-standard technical procedures (unskilled performers).

According to Dr. Ngoc Han, Mesotherapy is a technique developed by French doctor Michel Pistor in 1952, the term mesotherapy is derived from the Greek “meso” meaning “in the middle” and therapy “meaning” treatment “.

He described mesotherapy as “less volume, less repetition and where it is needed”. Meso therapy represents minimally invasive techniques that include intradermal or subcutaneous injection of small amounts of vitamins, drugs of other biologically active substances to accelerate a biological response and correct pathology in the area of ​​need. treatment.

Accordingly, this method is usually indicated for fat digestion therapy in areas such as abdomen, thighs, buttocks, hips, legs, arms, face; reducing cellulite; skin rejuvenation; Reduce skin hyperpigmentation, pigmentation or hair loss treatment.

Nowadays, mesotherapy is used quite commonly because it is less invasive, relatively safe and quite effective. Mesotherapy usually has very little risk.

However, Dr. Ngoc Han informed that post-procedure complications can still occur due to incorrect treatment indications, non-standard technical procedures, and drugs used are not of sufficient quality, not suitable for the condition. skin or skin care after improper treatment.

Accordingly, early complications can occur hours or days after the procedure, including acute conditions such as bruising, pain, sensitivity, swelling, itching, redness, irritation, Allergy or even infection in the treated skin …

“Late events appear after a few weeks or months. Including conditions: post inflammatory hyperpigmentation granulomatosis, scarring, late hypersensitivity … In these cases, the “correction” will take a lot of time and money for the patient “, Dr. Ngoc Han said.

In order to avoid possible skin beauty complications, dermatologists think prevention is very important. Accordingly, before deciding to make beauty by any method, you need to learn carefully, avoid entrusting your face to non-reputable establishments and are done by people without expertise even That spa facility belongs to “acquaintances”.

Beauty work should be done in places with proper technical procedures, using quality medicine and proper skin care. Therefore, women need to be treated at reputable hospitals or medical facilities and have been licensed to perform related procedures.

Recently, netizens stirred a story about a 5-year-old girl whose parents gave her cosmetic collagen tattoo spray.

Accordingly, the owner of a Facebook account shared: “The 5-year-old child, if you look and get motivated, look at me whoever is afraid of pain”.

The post made netizens angry because spraying tattoos is a beauty method that should only be used for adults. According to information from social networks, the incident happened from March 2021.

On February 21, 2021, the person who directly sprayed her with tattoos was her biological father – who is running a salon business.

The girl’s father explained about the baby’s lip tattoo: “Nowadays, most of the students who go to school like to use lipstick that is prone to lead, which is very harmful in the future, so ST has made lips for girls to be safer for girls. “.

The parents of the 5-year-old baby, known as the owner of the salon, shared a status: “The 5-year-old child, if you look at it, get the motivation, the girl who is afraid of pain, look at me”.

Assessing the issue of lip tattoo for 5-year-old children is causing a stir recently, Dr. Tran Ngoc Anh – Ho Chi Minh City Dermatology Hospital informed by Dan Viet newspaper that it is really difficult to accept lip tattooing. for 5-year-olds just to have pink lips.

The act of lip tattooing for a 5-year-old baby has a lot of potential risks affecting the health of the baby because at that age, children are having many changes.

According to Dr. Anh, for medical aesthetics, there is no age limit because there are cases where the baby has a birthmark or has a problem that requires intervention and must be appointed by a specialist. And the act of bringing such a baby out for cosmetic purposes is not good.

Lip tattooing is a method to help improve dark lips, pale lips, make lips more rosy, sexy, shorten makeup time, but this is a method that contains many risks and possible complications. happening.

According to doctors, compared with tattooing in other areas of the body (eyebrow tattooing, eyelid tattooing …), the complication rate of lip tattooing is more common. For tattooing each month at the hospital receiving examination and treatment for about 1-2 complications.

In particular, not only the complication rate is higher, many cases of lip tattooing have serious complications that are difficult to treat such as: infection at the tattoo site, causing swelling, redness, bleeding, pimples, self-pus. , inflammation increases pigmentation causing darker lips or damaged tattoos causing deviation, bad scars permanently on the lips …

There have been many cases of complications after lip tattooing. Illustration.

Lip tattoo, lip spray are two methods of bringing tattoo ink into the skin or mucous layer, depending on the depth that can be called different tattooing or spraying.

Lip spray is a technique using a tattoo sprayer with a micro-needle tip, inside with an ink bulb that impacts the lips with a depth of no more than 0.2 mm, bringing tattoo ink into the epidermis of the skin, time Less resting, less swollen lips, but poor color fastness.

Lip tattoo is the technique of using a needle to pierce the horny layer, then apply tattoo ink evenly or dip the needle in the ink first and then apply it to the skin to bring the tattoo ink into the deep layer of the skin, possibly through the bottom layer to the dermis.

With the depth of action on the lips, the lip tattoo technique helps to make the color more durable, but there is a potential risk of complications, often causing damage to the mucous layer so tattooing can cause bleeding. After the tattoo, the lips are swollen and large, possibly causing infection.

In cases of tattoo ink of unknown origin, the implementation process is not sterile, the performers are not sure about the expertise, both lip spray and lip tattoo are potentially dangerous.

MSc. Tran Nguyen Anh Tu – Deputy Head of Department of Aesthetic Skin, Ho Chi Minh City Da Lieu Hospital emphasized in the health and life newspaper that lip tattooing hides a lot of risk of complications. Firstly, there is the risk of infections, viral infections such as hepatitis B, C, HIV… if the operator does not ensure the environment and sterile techniques.

Next is the use of poor quality tattoo ink, cheap can cause severe allergic reactions at the tattoo site such as swelling, red skin, blisters …

In the case of using a good tattoo ink, it is impossible to completely rule out an allergic reaction to tattoo ink, especially red tattoo color. Finally, the care after performing the tattooing technique is also very important, in most cases there are complications because the place where the tattooing technique does not advise or advise on the wrong way of taking care of the tattoo.

MSc.BS Tran Nguyen Anh Tu – Deputy Head of Department of Aesthetic Skin, Ho Chi Minh City Da Lieu Hospital recommends, in fact, women’s beauty needs are justified, for safe beauty, women Priority should be given to choosing a solution to use lipstick.

Using lipstick is also more fashionable because it can change quickly with trends.

In the event that women still want to choose the lip tattoo method, they should carefully research, choose reputable facilities, ensure sterile equipment and procedures. If a lip tattoo accident occurs, it is advisable to go to the hospital as soon as possible, to avoid mistreating it, causing the injury as badly as possible, and recovering more difficult.