Although the disease is benign, with no severe symptoms other than widespread blister, chickenpox can progress very quickly and cause serious complications if not treated promptly. Little Phan Nhu Q. (3 years old, living in Thanh Son district, Phu Tho) was taken to the Phu Tho Obstetrics Hospital in Phu Tho province with a high fever of 40 degrees C accompanied by chills and crying a lot. Inflammatory burns. Through examination, the child was diagnosed with superinfection with chickenpox and indicated for monitoring sepsis. At the Phu Tho Provincial Obstetric Hospital, children are given 2 antibiotics for systemic injection combined with antiviral drugs. After 6 days of treatment, the child is progressing well, has no fever, plays well, although there are still some burning pus on the skin, but the condition is much more stable. Child Q. is regularly examined and closely monitored at the Phu Tho Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital. MSc Ha Son Tung – Deputy Head of the Department of Tropical Diseases, Obstetrics and Pediatrics Hospital in Phu Tho province, said: Chickenpox is a very contagious disease caused by a virus called Varicella Zoster Virus (VZV). The disease occurs mostly in children, but also many adults suffer from this disease. The onset of the disease is usually sudden, with blisters on the head, face, limbs and trunk. These blisters appear very quickly, within 12 – 24 hours they can appear all over the body, especially when infected with bacteria they will turn cloudy due to pus. In young children, in addition to symptoms of blisters also accompanied by high fever, refusal to eat, fussy or vomiting. Chickenpox is considered a benign disease, but if it is not diagnosed and treated in time and properly, it can cause very serious complications. Not only does it infect the skin at the site of the blister, from where the bacteria can enter the bloodstream, causing sepsis. More seriously, the disease can lead to serious complications such as pneumonia, encephalitis, cerebellum … causing danger to life or leaving sequelae later. The image of infected blisters is cloudy due to pus. The vaccination helps the body make antibodies against the chickenpox virus BS. Tung also said, if pregnant women get chickenpox will be very dangerous. When pregnant women get chickenpox in the first 3 months of pregnancy, the virus will cause miscarriage, or at birth, babies will be congenital chickenpox with many defects such as small head, limb constriction, cerebral palsy, scarring. natural… In case of getting chickenpox in the days of giving birth or after giving birth, the infected child will be very sick with very prominent blisters and easy pneumonia complications. Therefore, Dr. Tung recommends: The vaccination against chickenpox is an effective, highly effective and long-term measure, helping the body to create antibodies against the chickenpox virus. All children 12-18 months of age get one injection; children from 19 months to 13 years old who have never had chickenpox each time will get one injection; Children over 13 years old and adults who have never had chickenpox should be injected 2 times, repeated 4-8 weeks apart. For the cases of chickenpox, absolutely not self-treatment at home, especially not being treated with traditional medicine, traditional medicine, to avoid the unfortunate consequences. >> People can contact for advice, examination and vaccination at Phu Tho Obstetrics Hospital. Address: Nguyen Tat Thanh Street, Nong Trang Ward, City. Viet Tri, Phu Tho Province.
Phone: 0210.655.9999 To proactively prevent chickenpox, the Department of Preventive Medicine, the Ministry of Health recommends people to take some of the following measures:
1. Limit contact with sick people to prevent spreading.
2. Cases of Chickenpox need to be absent from school or work for 7 to 10 days from the time the disease was first discovered to avoid spreading to those around them.
3. Wash your hands often with soap, use separate living utensils, and clean your nose and throat every day with saline water.
4. Regularly clean homes, schools, living objects with common antiseptics.
5. Chickenpox vaccination against children 12 months old.

In the past 6 years, the city has not had any cases of hand, foot and mouth death. However, in the first three months of 2021, the number of hand, foot and mouth disease cases has nearly doubled compared to the same period in 2017-2020.

It is worth noting that the number of cases of severe hand, foot and mouth disease (grade 2B and above) tends to increase.

Severe hand, foot and mouth disease has an increasing trend (Artwork).

Facing the increasing number of patients with hand, foot and mouth disease, the city health sector has implemented many activities such as: Training to improve the professional capacity of medical staff in charge of epidemic prevention and control; Apply information technology (online reporting, GIS software) for early detection of disease cases and outbreaks; develop utility tools on available softwares and applications for detecting, monitoring, handling cases and epidemics; Controlling infectious diseases in schools and communities.

Meeting between infectious diseases specialist on 15/04.

At the meeting between experts specialized in infectious diseases, BSCKII Nguyen Huu Hung – Deputy Director of the Department of Health of Ho Chi Minh City said: In the coming time, the city health sector will further strengthen communication activities. to people about hand, foot and mouth disease, organize professional training courses for health workers, review the number of medical supplies to cope with the risk of outbreaks of hand, foot and mouth disease.

In addition, the Health Sector will coordinate with the Education Sector to strengthen measures to prevent hand, foot and mouth disease in schools.

Hand, foot and mouth disease is a common infectious disease in young children, especially children under 5 years old. Hand, foot and mouth disease has a rapid spread rate, easy to translate, epidemic outbreaks in March-May and from August-September each year. Most cases were mild.

However, in some cases, the disease can progress seriously and cause dangerous complications such as encephalitis – meningitis, myocarditis, and acute pulmonary edema leading to death, so it should be detected early and treated promptly.

Ms. Q. was told that betel leaves are covered by an acquaintance that does not treat melasma very effectively, so buy betel leaves or not then put them in a blender to puree it to apply on her face.

She read according to the instructions that people said the burning heat was peeling, freckles, so Ms. Q, persevered. Feeling lighter skin, Mrs. Q. thinks I used it correctly. However, after a few months, the red face went away but turned patchy with a lot of black and white areas.

Or another patient named BTV, (40 years old, from Ha Nam) also went to the Central Dermatology Hospital to examine the patient for lesions with pigmentation and bilateral hyperpigmentation. This patient suffered from cheeks and did not use betel leaves on his face. After a few months of applying, the cheeks were worse, so the patient came to the hospital for examination.

The image of the face is patchy because betel leaves are not.

According to this patient, she received instructions on how to make betel nut not to beautify her face. Buy betel leaves, grind to get the essence and then boil them into glue. Then take the mixture as high and apply to the face 2 times a week.

After a while, the skin lightens up, but 3 or 4 months later, the white rash appears. As a result, Ms. N. and her friend both suffered from increased and decreased pigmentation because of sharing the beauty secrets from betel.

Dr. Nguyen Ngoc Diep, Hanoi Dermatology Hospital also said that the hospital regularly receives patients injured by using betel not to make beauty.

According to Dr. Diep, skin damage after betel leaf application is not divided into 3 phases.

Stage 1 is the quick bleaching phase. Stage 2 is an obvious hyperpigmentation. Stage 3 is hyperpigmentation.

After 2 weeks – 4 weeks after applying betel leaves, patients see a bright, fast and beautiful effect.

Many patients feel excited because they see a good and safe effect because completely extracted from natural leaves, the more diligent you apply and apply the thicker, the more number with the hope that the skin is bright and bright, so you told your friends, People used to use and as a result suffered skin damage from each other.

Dr. Nguyen Van Tam – Central Dermatology Hospital, said that many patients come to the hospital for medical examination because of treating melasma with betel nut balm, not even friends tell each other about beauty and then go to the hospital together due to complications.

There are patients who buy betel extracts, not ready for use, and others buy them to make their own glue to apply their skin. According to BS Tam in betel leaves do not have phenolic compounds that work to whiten skin quickly. This group includes benzene, phenol, catechol, and hydroquinone. If used for a long time, the drug will completely lose the skin color, forming a dot-like depigmentation image on an hyperpigmentation background.

For patients with patchy betel leaves or not, treatment takes 1 year, but there are also cases that do not respond to treatment, so doctors have to implement much more aggressive treatment methods to get results. .

Dr. Tam said that in order to treat melasma, women need medical facilities specialized in dermatology so that doctors can find the cause of melasma, melasma, to provide treatment suitable for the condition of you do not have to tell each other to treat each other and then lead to unfortunate complications.

Content::

1. How dangerous is mumps complications in pregnant women?
2. Complications of mumps in pregnant women are common
2.1. Some dangerous complications

2.2. How does it affect the fetus?

Experts say, mumps virus can exist for 30 – 60 days outside the body, in the temperature from 15 – 200 degrees C. They are only destroyed by bactericidal chemicals or temperatures of 560 degrees. C and up.

Mumps infection path is mainly through respiratory, saliva, nasopharyngeal secretions of the patient. So anyone is at risk for mumps if they have not been vaccinated before.

Pregnant women with mumps are at more risk than the average person. Because this disease not only adversely affects the mother’s health but also directly affects the development of the fetus.

Understanding the complications of mumps during pregnancy is extremely essential for prevention and prompt treatment. Here are some Mumps complications in pregnant women Frequent.

1. How dangerous is mumps complications in pregnant women?

Mumps is quite benign for healthy people. It rarely causes serious complications if detected in time, treated and abstained properly. However, getting mumps during pregnancy is extremely dangerous. It has the potential to cause serious complications if not carefully monitored.

Mumps complications in pregnant women directly affect the health of mothers and babies, causing serious consequences. It even leads to miscarriage, stillbirth, premature birth or fetal deformity.

For mothers, when mumps has mumps, the immune system will be weakened, leading to faster and more dangerous symptoms of the disease. Specifically, when infected with mumps virus, pregnant women can have a high fever of 39-40 degrees Celsius.

Accompanied by pain, severe headache, body weakness, fatigue, sore throat, unable to eat …

Not only that, mumps has also been linked with cardiovascular disease, fibrosis of the heart muscle. In some cases, pregnant women who get mumps during childbirth may suffer from respiratory failure and thrombocytopenia.

How dangerous is mumps complications in pregnant women? – Photo: internet

2. Complications of mumps in pregnant women are common

Mumps complications in pregnant women are dangerous for both mother and baby. Some complications can happen to the mother such as pancreatitis, ovarian inflammation, miscarriage, arthritis, nerve damage … For the fetus, it can cause malformations of parotitis after the baby is in love. born.

2.1. Some dangerous complications

One of the common mumps complications in pregnant women is ovarian inflammation. The proportion of women with complications of ovarian inflammation accounts for 7% of the cases. However, this complication rarely leads to infertility.

Mumps, premature birth, stillbirth are also common mumps complications in pregnant women. These cases usually occur when pregnant women develop mumps in the first or last 3 months of pregnancy. However, having mumps at any point in pregnancy is dangerous. Therefore, if pregnant mother discovers abnormal signs on the body, it is necessary to go to the hospital to be examined and treated immediately.

– Acute pancreatitis is one of the most dangerous mumps complications during pregnancy for pregnant women. This is a serious complication that usually occurs on days 4-10 when the swelling of the parotid gland is less. Signs of complications are fever, epigastric pain, nausea, loss of appetite, vomiting, low blood pressure, …

Complications when pregnant women have mumps can lead to serious consequences if not treated early – Photo: Internet

– Brain infection is an extremely rare mumps complication in pregnant women. Complications can cause nerve damage that can lead to hearing loss after recovery. Complications usually occur after inflammation of the parotid gland 3 – 10 days. Pregnant women may experience some symptoms such as irritability, headache, irritability, convulsions, visual disturbances, … If not treated promptly, nerve damage can lead to vision loss. hearing loss, deafness, …

– In addition, pregnant women with mumps can also have myocarditis, inflammation of the tear glands, thyroid, … if not detected and treated early.

2.2. How does it affect the fetus?

Mumps complications in pregnant women directly affect the formation and development of the fetus due to impaired mother’s body. Especially pregnant women with mumps in the first 12 weeks of pregnancy increase the risk of miscarriage. Pregnant women with mumps in the last 12 weeks increase the risk of premature birth, which threatens the child’s life.

Mumps currently has no specific treatment. If you have mumps during pregnancy, you should immediately go to the hospital for specific examination, treatment and follow-up. Besides, apply preventive measures by injecting mumps vaccine before planning to become pregnant to ensure your own health.

Recently, netizens stirred a story about a 5-year-old girl whose parents gave her cosmetic collagen tattoo spray.

Accordingly, the owner of a Facebook account shared: “The 5-year-old child, if you look and get motivated, look at me whoever is afraid of pain”.

The post made netizens angry because spraying tattoos is a beauty method that should only be used for adults. According to information from social networks, the incident happened from March 2021.

On February 21, 2021, the person who directly sprayed her with tattoos was her biological father – who is running a salon business.

The girl’s father explained about the baby’s lip tattoo: “Nowadays, most of the students who go to school like to use lipstick that is prone to lead, which is very harmful in the future, so ST has made lips for girls to be safer for girls. “.

The parents of the 5-year-old baby, known as the owner of the salon, shared a status: “The 5-year-old child, if you look at it, get the motivation, the girl who is afraid of pain, look at me”.

Assessing the issue of lip tattoo for 5-year-old children is causing a stir recently, Dr. Tran Ngoc Anh – Ho Chi Minh City Dermatology Hospital informed by Dan Viet newspaper that it is really difficult to accept lip tattooing. for 5-year-olds just to have pink lips.

The act of lip tattooing for a 5-year-old baby has a lot of potential risks affecting the health of the baby because at that age, children are having many changes.

According to Dr. Anh, for medical aesthetics, there is no age limit because there are cases where the baby has a birthmark or has a problem that requires intervention and must be appointed by a specialist. And the act of bringing such a baby out for cosmetic purposes is not good.

Lip tattooing is a method to help improve dark lips, pale lips, make lips more rosy, sexy, shorten makeup time, but this is a method that contains many risks and possible complications. happening.

According to doctors, compared with tattooing in other areas of the body (eyebrow tattooing, eyelid tattooing …), the complication rate of lip tattooing is more common. For tattooing each month at the hospital receiving examination and treatment for about 1-2 complications.

In particular, not only the complication rate is higher, many cases of lip tattooing have serious complications that are difficult to treat such as: infection at the tattoo site, causing swelling, redness, bleeding, pimples, self-pus. , inflammation increases pigmentation causing darker lips or damaged tattoos causing deviation, bad scars permanently on the lips …

There have been many cases of complications after lip tattooing. Illustration.

Lip tattoo, lip spray are two methods of bringing tattoo ink into the skin or mucous layer, depending on the depth that can be called different tattooing or spraying.

Lip spray is a technique using a tattoo sprayer with a micro-needle tip, inside with an ink bulb that impacts the lips with a depth of no more than 0.2 mm, bringing tattoo ink into the epidermis of the skin, time Less resting, less swollen lips, but poor color fastness.

Lip tattoo is the technique of using a needle to pierce the horny layer, then apply tattoo ink evenly or dip the needle in the ink first and then apply it to the skin to bring the tattoo ink into the deep layer of the skin, possibly through the bottom layer to the dermis.

With the depth of action on the lips, the lip tattoo technique helps to make the color more durable, but there is a potential risk of complications, often causing damage to the mucous layer so tattooing can cause bleeding. After the tattoo, the lips are swollen and large, possibly causing infection.

In cases of tattoo ink of unknown origin, the implementation process is not sterile, the performers are not sure about the expertise, both lip spray and lip tattoo are potentially dangerous.

MSc. Tran Nguyen Anh Tu – Deputy Head of Department of Aesthetic Skin, Ho Chi Minh City Da Lieu Hospital emphasized in the health and life newspaper that lip tattooing hides a lot of risk of complications. Firstly, there is the risk of infections, viral infections such as hepatitis B, C, HIV… if the operator does not ensure the environment and sterile techniques.

Next is the use of poor quality tattoo ink, cheap can cause severe allergic reactions at the tattoo site such as swelling, red skin, blisters …

In the case of using a good tattoo ink, it is impossible to completely rule out an allergic reaction to tattoo ink, especially red tattoo color. Finally, the care after performing the tattooing technique is also very important, in most cases there are complications because the place where the tattooing technique does not advise or advise on the wrong way of taking care of the tattoo.

MSc.BS Tran Nguyen Anh Tu – Deputy Head of Department of Aesthetic Skin, Ho Chi Minh City Da Lieu Hospital recommends, in fact, women’s beauty needs are justified, for safe beauty, women Priority should be given to choosing a solution to use lipstick.

Using lipstick is also more fashionable because it can change quickly with trends.

In the event that women still want to choose the lip tattoo method, they should carefully research, choose reputable facilities, ensure sterile equipment and procedures. If a lip tattoo accident occurs, it is advisable to go to the hospital as soon as possible, to avoid mistreating it, causing the injury as badly as possible, and recovering more difficult.