Hermès Birkin handbags range from $8,500 to $2 million. Unlike traditional bags, the Baby Birkin does not exist in real life and is not manufactured by Hermès. Inside the bag contains a 40-week-old fetus, which is clearly seen from the outside due to the transparent bag. The Hermès bag is sold on the NFT for $23,500. Photo: InputMag. Buyers of Baby Birkin will immediately receive a 3D video of the bag with a resolution of 2,000 x 2,000 pixels, with a proof of ownership token. When admiring the bag, the fetus inside will move and “grow” up to 40 weeks old, to music inspired by space. According to the InputMag , which is also the next difference of Baby Birkin compared to the usual Hermès Birkin bags. Instead of having to go to the store to order and wait for months or years to receive, Baby Birkin buyers will own the product as soon as the auction ends. According to the Basic.Space , the owner of an NFT handbag with the account name Aki Hayashi. There were a total of 32 bids, of which Hayashi made 4 bids and won with the final figure of $23,500. The designers claim this bag is valuable because it is rarer than any other handbag on the market. NFT is a concept that has been in the spotlight recently, when virtual items are traded at sky-high prices. One of them includes painting Everydays: The First 5,000 Days priced at $69.3 million, or Jack Dorsey’s first tweet is owned by a businessman for $2.9 million. Many fashion products such as watches and clothes have been “digitized” and sold on NFT floors, meeting the needs of users to own unique but bogus items. According to the NonFungible , NFT transaction value tripled in 2020, reaching $250 million. In 2021, the NFT fever still shows no signs of cooling down. Like new trends on the Internet, NFT creates mixed opinions about the real value, besides the possibility of just a speculative bubble. Things to know about NFT – the new fever of the world NFT stands for Non-Fungible Token. This is a cryptographic token on the blockchain that represents a single asset class.

Bleeding: Bleeding and menstrual-like cramps can be signs of a problem with your baby. Bleeding is the most common and basic sign of miscarriage. During a miscarriage, the amount of bleeding is usually very large, unlike the light bleeding that is common in healthy pregnant women. Severe pain: Abdominal pain is common during pregnancy. However, if the pain becomes intense and spreads down to the pelvis and lower back, it could be a warning sign of a miscarriage, especially if accompanied by bleeding and uterine contractions. Placenta: During the first trimester of pregnancy, the fetus is formed mainly from tissues. It is not until at least the first 6 weeks of pregnancy that the embryo begins to develop into the main parts of the fetus. Abortion of the placenta – or tissues – is a sign that accompanies a miscarriage. When the placenta is delivered, pregnant women will notice blood clots coming out of the vagina, along with pain or discomfort in the lower abdomen. Chills: Chills and fever or aching pain all over the body can be signs of an infection and you should see your doctor for an immediate diagnosis. Infection during pregnancy can cause serious harm to the unborn baby. Chills are also a symptom of septic abortions. Severe muscle spasms: Abdominal pain and cramps are common during pregnancy and can also be experienced by healthy pregnant women. However, if a pregnant woman has abdominal pain with menstrual-like contractions, and the pain does not show any signs of improvement, it could be a symptom of miscarriage. Relieves Pregnancy Symptoms: If common pregnancy symptoms such as breast tenderness, nausea, and morning sickness gradually disappear, it could be a sign of miscarriage. Unusual Vaginal Discharge: In addition to placental abruption and vaginal bleeding, a pregnant woman may also find her vaginal discharge has an unusual color and odor during a miscarriage or fetal infection. In the case of miscarriage, vaginal discharge is often bloody and this is accompanied by vaginal bleeding. Negative pregnancy test results: Some women may want to take another pregnancy test to make sure that the first pregnancy test gives an accurate result. Depending on the timing of the second pregnancy test, a negative pregnancy test result could be a sign of an early miscarriage or simply indicate that the first test was false. Reduced fetal movements: The loss of a fetus that occurs within the first 20 weeks of pregnancy is considered a miscarriage, and after this period is considered a stillbirth. At any point during pregnancy, if you feel your baby is moving less than usual, you should seek medical advice immediately. Weight loss: Weight loss is an unusual sign of pregnancy. Normal pregnant women with normal weight gain 12-16kg during pregnancy. If a pregnant woman suddenly loses weight and feels anorexia, she should seek medical advice to detect problems with the fetus early.

Sleeping position helps you to have a fresh face with no wrinkles We need to get used to it lie on your back while sleeping . Because this pose has many advantages such as: your spine is tense as your body relaxes without any stress or pressure. If your neck area gets tight, this can lead to headaches. In addition, lying on your back while sleeping not only helps to stay healthy, but also helps to preserve your beauty. Research has shown that sleeping face-to-face with a pillow causes wrinkles to appear due to gravity. This will not happen when you sleep on your back. To make your supine position more comfortable, you should choose an orthopedic pillow. Leg pillows help relax the spine Sleeping on your back is both beautiful and healthy. But in order to maintain correct posture, you will have to touch a fairly hard surface. To offload this, place a small pillow under your knee. It will help you to keep the natural curves of your neck and back. Sleep without pillows Pillows were invented to support the body while sleeping. But those who like to lie on their stomach should probably ignore it. Scientists have concluded that sleeping on their stomach causes the spine to appear unnatural and the pillow, in this case, makes the situation worse. To reduce the stress of sleeping in this position, it’s best to sleep on a flat surface. If you find it difficult to get used to, put a small cushion under your forehead, it will help you breathe easier. Usually, sleeping on your stomach is considered the most unhealthy position for the body. But those who are used to this pose can use a thin cushion under the abdomen and hips, which will help maintain the natural position of the spine. Alternatively, try using a flat pillow for your head and consider opting to sleep without a pillow. Pillow Lying on your side is much more helpful if you use an extra pillow. You must have seen special pillows for pregnant women. They provide additional support to the body, thus eliminating tension from the hips and waist. This effect can be applied to anyone. Pillows that fill the space between the body and the mattress restore the natural position of the spine. Invite readers to watch the video “Japanese style sleeping cafe for the office world”. Source: VTV24. Fetal position This pose seems to be the most comfortable. Whenever we think of a warm bed, we immediately have a desire to curl up. has advantages: thanks to the correct curl, the joints open up. Embryonic posture can be good for people with disc herniation. Sleep hugging each other It’s great that you can hug your loved one to sleep. And this sleeping position is also good for your health. According to research, hugs promote oxytocin production, which reduces arterial pressure. This means that it reduces the risk of cardiovascular disease. Above all, sleeping together brings a feeling of intimacy and increases the level of trust between the two of you. All you need to do is split the blanket and enjoy the sleep.

Source | People’s Daily Health Client

Author | Health Times reporter Zhou Xuejin

Editor | Hu Xin

Read the synopsis: Talking about the current maternal-fetal medical consultation center for fetal heart disease, Yihua He, director of the Beijing Anzhen Hospital’s Maternal-fetal Medical Consultation Center for Cardiology, felt a little emotional: “We see fresh little lives on the screen every day, and we also face many families every day. Worries and troubles. In fact, when a family of children gathered in front of us and asked whether this little life could successfully come to the world, we were wondering whether we could provide the family with more comprehensive and three-dimensional reference information. Of course, only It is not enough to rely on the strength of one department.” “We have a mother exchange group. Yesterday I saw a mother from Qinghai telling her story in the group. She was diagnosed with congenital heart disease in the fetus in early February this year and induced labor locally in mid-to-late March. She blamed herself and kept saying, “If I went to a big city to see it, maybe there would be a turnaround”.” Before the outpatient service of He Yihua at the Cardiology Maternal and Fetal Medical Consultation Center of Beijing Anzhen Hospital, a young prospect who came from Guizhou for treatment Mother Wang Xiaoxiao (pseudonym) said that the baby’s heart development was found to be abnormal during the birth check-up at the local hospital. The doctor suggested that the couple come to Beijing to see Director He for the baby. After speaking, Wang Xiaoxiao touched her belly lovingly with one hand, and tightly grasped her husband’s hand with the other. my country is a populous country and a country with a high incidence of birth defects. According to statistics from the “China Birth Defect Prevention Report 2012”, the incidence of birth defects in my country is about 5.6%. Based on the 16 million births in the country, there are about 900,000 new birth defects every year. “We must have a concept. When the fetus is diagnosed with congenital heart disease, don’t panic.” He Yihua said that in 2011, congenital heart disease accounted for 26.7% of all monitored cases. In the past 10 years, congenital heart disease has consistently ranked first in the incidence of perinatal birth defects among pregnant women in my country, and the proportion of total birth defects is higher than that of other birth defects. “This disease requires detailed classification and evaluation, and some fetuses have good treatment effects and can be self-healed.” Approximately 6 out of every 1,000 newborns suffer from congenital heart disease “People often ask me what is the cause of congenital heart disease. I can only say that there is no one-to-one etiological discovery of congenital heart disease. This is a result of environmental, autoimmune, genetic background, and psychological pressure. Complex results caused by the influence of multiple factors.” Facing the reasons for the rapid growth of congenital heart disease in recent years, He Yihua said, “The environment, autoimmunity, etc. are high-risk factors that lead to congenital heart disease, but the most important It’s the increase in the prenatal detection rate.” Congenital heart disease has a broad spectrum, including hundreds of specific types, and the symptoms vary greatly. Those with the mildest symptoms will have no symptoms for life, and those with severe symptoms will have severe symptoms at birth, such as hypoxia, shock, etc. There are many ways to classify congenital heart disease, which can be divided into structural abnormalities and non-structural abnormalities from the structure; genetic syndromes can be divided into genetic syndromes and non-genetic syndromes. He Yihua introduced that for pregnant women, they may pay more attention to classification based on prognosis. From the prognostic point of view, congenital heart disease can be divided into those with a good prognosis, which do not require surgery or require treatment with a good prognosis; those with a poor prognosis, which can only establish a single mechanism cycle; and those with extremely poor prognosis, often Manifested as malignant arrhythmia, heart failure, etc.

Due to the special physical condition of pregnant women, various examinations during pregnancy are limited. “CT examination is radioactive and cannot be used during pregnancy. The heart rate of the fetus is relatively fast, so the resolution of MRI in the detection of fetal heart is not high. At present, it is the most suitable for prenatal detection of fetal congenital heart disease. The most effective method is ultrasound testing. Taking Anzhen Hospital as an example, the prenatal detection rate of fetal congenital heart disease can reach 96%.”

Generally speaking, for high-risk groups, ultrasound testing can be performed within 15 to 16 weeks of pregnancy, but if you want to see more clearly and make a more accurate diagnosis, 20 to 24 weeks is a better observation window. Similarly, non-high-risk groups can also be observed in more detail during the 20 to 24 weeks of pregnancy.

“In my country, about 6 out of every 1,000 newborns suffer from congenital heart disease. The prevention of congenital heart disease requires a’tertiary prevention’ strategy.”

The first is to remove the cause of primary prevention. As the most direct cause of congenital heart disease cannot be found at present, primary prevention is difficult to achieve, and the effect is not ideal. “Neural tube malformation was ranked first in the entire birth defect disease 15 years ago, but because it has primary prevention measures to remove the cause, such as taking folic acid, the birth defect of neural tube malformation has been greatly reduced. Malformations are only ranked 6th in the incidence of perinatal birth defects in pregnant women.”

The so-called secondary prevention is to make a clear diagnosis before delivery. “At present, secondary prevention mainly relies on ultrasound diagnosis. In fact, ultrasound diagnosis is very effective, almost 100% of the abnormalities in the heart structure can be detected. However, due to problems such as medical equipment and operator experience, the detection results in various regions exist. A certain difference.”

The tertiary prevention is to use various methods to diagnose and treat children who have congenital heart disease early to reduce the harm of congenital heart disease and improve the treatment effect of the child so that the child can recover health as soon as possible.

“In recent years, some scholars have also put forward the concept of’zero-level prevention’, that is, genetic testing before marriage.” He Yihua said, “At present, because of the high complexity of the disease, the complicated pathogenic factors, and the birth treatment The technical requirements are high, and the effects of multiple levels of reasons have led to unsatisfactory prevention effects at all levels.”

He Yihua is instructing doctors to perform ultrasound diagnosis for pregnant women. Photo courtesy of the interviewee.

Interdisciplinary Maternal and Fetal Medical Consultation Center for Fetal Heart Disease

On the eighth floor of the outpatient department of Anzhen Hospital, before eight o’clock, the front door of the fetal heart disease maternal-fetal medical consultation center was full. The people waiting for medical treatment raised their heads, and the eyes on the masks stared at the electronic screen on the wall for fear of missing their names. From time to time, someone would look around the loudspeakers and pace back and forth in the hall.

Every day, people all over the country stand in front of the consultation center with worry but hope.

Speaking of the current Maternal and Fetal Medical Consultation Center for Fetal Heart Disease, He Yihua sighed: “We see fresh little lives on the screen every day, and we also face the worries and distress of many families every day. In fact, being a family member When we surrounded us and asked whether this little life could successfully come to the world, we wondered whether we could provide families with more comprehensive and three-dimensional reference information. Of course, relying only on the strength of a department is far from enough. ”

He Yihua’s team is in a remote consultation. Photo courtesy of the interviewee.

Beginning in the second half of 2012, He Yihua’s team hired a researcher to conduct a half-year survey among various departments. From six in the morning until five in the afternoon, the investigator will record the information he saw and heard that day, including the information he communicated with the doctor every night.

After communicating with doctors and investigators in various departments for more than half a year, He Yihua has become more aware that whether a child can be born smoothly requires comprehensive evaluation by multiple departments such as gynecology, obstetrics, pediatrics, and pediatric surgery. It requires a combination of imaging, genetic counseling, etc. Multiple materials. After the discussion, not only can provide more decision-making information to the family, but also deepen the mutual understanding and communication between various disciplines. To explore and solve the same problem, you can also run in more tacit understanding between the teams.

“We must do our best to break through the barriers between congenital heart disease prevention, screening, diagnosis and treatment, and let doctors in this logical chain have a cross-perspective macro-thinking, knowing the’upstream’ and “Downstream” does not stick to the cross-section of a single subject.” He Yihua said, “I and the hospital leaders applied for the establishment of a consultation center, and they are very supportive. Now our consultation center has developed into an interdisciplinary comprehensive consultation center.” Since 2013 Since the establishment of the Maternal and Fetal Medical Consultation Center for Fetal Cardiology in 1999, it has provided diagnosis and treatment services for over 40,000 patients.

He Yihua’s team is in a remote consultation. Photo courtesy of the interviewee.

“Artificial Intelligence + Remote Network Technology” Solve the Problem of Imbalance between Supply and Demand in Primary Medical Care

“Compared to the number of fetus groups that need to be checked, there are still too few doctors with high diagnostic levels.” He Yihua said, “However, we now also provide a set of corresponding solutions, which is’artificial intelligence + remote network technology’. .”

At this stage, there are still gaps in medical resources between my country’s regions and between urban and rural areas. Many grassroots areas are restricted by technical equipment, personnel experience and other reasons, and cannot provide local pregnant women with medical services and medical advice comparable to those in major cities. According to a report from the Central Broadcasting Corporation, some provinces and cities have not included the free pre-pregnancy health check and other work funds into the financial budgets at all levels or the budget is small, resulting in a low level of intervention for birth defects. In some provinces, the pre-pregnancy check-up rate in rural areas is less than 25%.

Hospitals in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen or some other eastern coastal areas have a high level of diagnosis, but there is still a major problem of imbalance between supply and demand in terms of the annual demand for fetal heart examinations.

He Yihua introduced that artificial intelligence screening technology is still being used within a certain range. Doctors and patients in various regions can input relevant medical data and information into the corresponding technical background to understand whether the prognosis of the fetus is good. In addition, it can also pass The corresponding equipment performs the diagnosis of fetal congenital heart disease. At this stage, the accuracy rate of artificial intelligence screening has reached 87%, which is higher than the average detection level of 43% in Europe and the United States. “Of course, we do not regard technology as the’gold standard’, but supplement it with manual review. We are still strengthening collaboration and learning in human-computer interaction.”

The consultation center has formed a remote collaboration network with nearly 200 hospitals across the country. Realize the interconnection and data sharing between cooperative hospitals through remote network technology. On the large smart screen of the consultation center, ultrasound diagnostic images of fetuses in collaborative hospitals can be synchronized. Local doctors can communicate with the consultation center through the remote network at any time when they encounter doubts.

“Artificial intelligence and remote networks can be collectively referred to as’appropriate technologies at the grassroots level.’ For us, we want to sink high-quality medical resources and medical services to the grassroots. Through these grassroots accessible technologies, the broadest Demand groups.”

He Yihua’s team is in a remote consultation. Photo courtesy of the interviewee.

Learn to tolerate, life is a miracle

Years of life in diagnosing fetal congenital heart disease also made He Yihua and her team think about a question: What perspective should we look at imperfect life.

“Some fetuses can be treated similarly to normal children after birth, but many parents are pursuing the “perfection” of their children. No matter how much work we do, it will not help. Of course, each family’s expectations and economic conditions are different. We also understand.”

“Parents will worry about the pressure that their children will face in their future work and life, the incomprehensible vision of others, and even the mockery of their children’s defects. In fact, each of us is’imperfect’, and there are known or unknowable defects. The most important thing is how we view “Imperfect Life” and “Imperfect Life”.”

There is a movie called “Miracle Boy”, which tells the inspirational story of Ogi, a boy born with facial defects. Augie was taught at home by his parents because of facial defects. In the fifth grade, he was given the opportunity to study in a regular school. Ogi, who was new to school, was ridiculed and bullied by his classmates because of his looks, but with the help of his father, mother, sister, teacher and friends, he finally found confidence and used his actions to change the views of others.

“I know that there is a ‘8772’ band composed of patients with rare diseases in Beijing. These children get together because of rare diseases but love music. They have released albums and held their own concerts. I think these A child just changed a window to look at the world. They are very sunny and have their own stable happiness.”

“Perhaps, for you and me, if you learn to be tolerant, life is a miracle.” He Yihua’s face was firm, her eyes gleaming.

This is the secret that few women think about. During pregnancy, your body needs more water during the day. You need to drink about 10 glasses or at least 2 liters of water per day. Water helps to purify and eliminate toxins from the body. Furthermore, water also helps maintain the correct amount of amniotic fluid in your body. This is very good for the fetus. Choose the right foods to keep your skin ruddy and smooth Supplementing the right vegetables, fruits rich in vitamin C, vitamin A, adequate electrolytes and eating enough nutrients to help your skin become rosy and smooth, so that you will look younger every day . Take care of stretch marks during pregnancy for beautiful postpartum skin The skin of the abdomen, thighs, buttocks … which starts to stretch as the belly gets bigger is very common. You can use a number of stretch marks of natural origin to apply or consult your doctor about methods to treat stretch marks during pregnancy. More simply, you can use coconut oil to moisturize the skin, limit stretch marks. Costumes for pregnant mothers in early stages of pregnancy As your pregnancy grows, you will need the most comfortable clothes. Free-size dresses, loose-fitting shirts, leggings… are suitable for your body and, more importantly, the comfort will help you feel a lot more confident. Don’t forget to take care of your skin to stay beautiful Some women often have acne-free skin after pregnancy, but others, on the contrary, have acne-prone skin, even darkening, melasma. These are common changes when body hormones change. You need to talk to your dermatologist or doctor before using any skin care products to make sure they do not contain harmful chemicals and that you should only use products with origin. nature. Try to take some time to relax This is also an important secret for you to maintain health and beauty during the first 3 months of pregnancy. The difficulties during pregnancy will definitely make you stress many times, but you should calm down, do not get angry because it can affect the baby in the belly.

Everyone knows that being a mother is a sacred ministry, an infinite happiness for a woman. But frankly speaking, on the journey of 9 months 10 days pregnant, for many people, that feeling of happiness “has not appeared”. Instead, it was a wealth of hardships, fatigue, and physical changes.

For example, for the first time, mothers have to experience morning sickness, discomfort when smelling things that smell and vomit. Then the body began to gain weight, getting heavier and heavier. From about the last 3 months of pregnancy until about to give birth, there continue to be other changes that make pregnant mothers extremely tired.

Here are some of the symptoms that mothers experience when they are about to give birth. It is not at all pleasant at all, but it is showing that the baby in the belly develops healthy, pregnant mothers need not worry too much:

Tension in the abdomen

In the months leading up to the birth, mothers often feel a tight stomach, but it is not painful but quite uncomfortable. Next is the rule, on average 1 hour no more than 10 times there will be pain. This is a very common phenomenon of false contractions, pregnant mothers need not worry too much about it.

From about the last 3 months of pregnancy until about to give birth, there continue to be other changes that make pregnant mothers extremely tired. (Illustration)

The cause of this condition is that nearing the due date, the baby’s head begins to slowly sink into the mother’s pelvis to facilitate a correct and convenient delivery. The mother’s stiffness and spasmodic pains indicate that the baby is “moving on” the correct process to prepare for birth. It shows that the child is developing steadily, healthy

Increase the frequency of going to the toilet at night, to the point that pregnant mothers are afraid to drink water

Mothers who are about to become pregnant in the first and second trimesters also go to the toilet often, and this feeling becomes clearer after entering the third trimester. Because of this, many mothers are afraid to drink water. Even so, they urinate quite a few times during the day and cannot sleep well at night when they often wake up to the toilet.

This condition is also caused by the much larger fetus, pressing on the bladder, creating pressure that makes pregnant women often feel sad to urinate and the bladder cannot store much water due to the cramped space. the baby grows up.

Mothers who are about to become pregnant in the first and second trimesters also go to the toilet often, and this feeling becomes clearer after entering the third trimester. (Illustration)

Because of going to the toilet, pregnant mothers are lazy to drink water, it is not good at all. Mothers still have to make sure to drink enough water every day. But don’t drink a large cup right away, but split it up into several times to reduce frequent defecation.

Pain occurs in many parts of the body

Low back pain and pubic pain manifest most clearly in the second trimester. After the fetus moves to a position to prepare for birth, the mother’s pelvis will be under greater pressure, the fetus is low, and the mother’s pubic bone will also be more painful. But that is also the message sent by the fetus “I am going to see you soon”. Therefore, give yourself a little bit of this uncomfortable pain as it is a sign that you are about to give birth.

Increase the amount of secretions

During the third trimester of pregnancy, expectant mothers continue to increase progesterone, leading to more secretion of the mother’s body. However, this translation has normal color and texture. In the event of an unusual or unpleasant color or odor, you should check it promptly.

In addition, pregnant mothers also pay attention to whether the secretions are red or brown or not. If the discharge turns like this, the amniotic fluid is most likely ruptured.

Despite such unpleasant things, this is a sign of the healthy development of the fetus and the coming date of birth. Besides, pregnant mothers also have some things that are more comfortable in the last months of pregnancy.

Low back pain and pubic pain manifest most clearly in the second trimester (Artwork)

First of all, pregnant mothers find it easier to breathe when the fetus starts to fall deeper, leaving a wider upper space so it is easier to breathe.

Second, the space around the mother’s stomach is also more spacious in the third trimester due to the deep decline of the fetus, preparing for the birth process. At that time, pregnant mothers will have more appetite and eat more comfortably. However, mothers should also control eating scientifically, not to gain too much weight.

Finally, psychologically, when you know that your baby is healthy and about to be born and meet each other, the mother will feel happy, excited and comfortable dealing with some of these short-term discomfort.

The umbilical cord plays an important role in human health, is responsible for connecting the veins, five organs, internal organs and limbs on the body, thus, human health will be improved. However, the umbilical cord is also a place that contains a lot of dirt and bacteria, can contain up to 1,400 bacteria. However, this does not mean regular umbilical hygiene is good, especially for pregnant mothers.

Illustration.

Because the navel is a very sensitive location, if a pregnant mother rubs too hard, it will increase the risk of skin infections, making it easy for bacteria to penetrate the blood, even leading to risks such as preterm birth, miscarriage .

2. Chest

Illustration.

During pregnancy, the breast area is the place where the most changes appear on the mother’s body. The “double mountain” will increase in size drastically and the color will also become darker. Pregnant mothers should not do nipples stimulating behaviors, because it will cause many dangerous consequences for the fetus. Massaging, rubbing hard on the chest can increase uterine contractions at the wrong time, premature birth, miscarriage, pregnancy.

3. “Private area”

During pregnancy, the vaginal fluid of pregnant mother will have certain changes, more secretion makes women feel warm, wet, uncomfortable and want to clean regularly. But this absolutely shouldn’t be.

However, pregnant mothers should not use cleaning solutions with chemical ingredients because they can damage, infect the vagina, increase premature birth, stillbirth, birth defects .. Instead , pregnant mothers should clean the “genitals” with water, gently rub.

Some notes pregnant mothers need to remember when bathing:

1. Do not take a bath after eating it full: It will make the blood vessels of the pregnant mother dilate, the amount of blood not circulating enough to the fetus.

2. Adjust the appropriate water temperature before bathing: Pregnant mothers must not bathe water too hot or too cold water. Bathing in too hot water dilates blood vessels. Bathing too cold will easily catch a cold.

3. Should take showers rather than baths: If you soak in the tub for too long, bacteria will enter the vagina of pregnant women to cause inflammation and increase the risk of preterm birth.

4. Bath time of pregnant mothers: Only take 10 to 20 minutes to bathe. Bathing too long will affect the blood circulation of the fetus. Pregnant mothers should not bathe in the morning and after 8pm.

5. Drink water before taking a bath: It will help reduce the risk of dehydration if you shower for too long.

6. Do not bathe when lowering blood pressure: It may cause sudden shock, decrease blood vessels, causing pregnant mother to fall into a state of fatigue and death.

7. Do not use conditioner after bathing: It may interfere with blood circulation to the brain, affect the heart, blood pressure and many other undesirable consequences.

Content::

1. How dangerous is mumps complications in pregnant women?
2. Complications of mumps in pregnant women are common
2.1. Some dangerous complications

2.2. How does it affect the fetus?

Experts say, mumps virus can exist for 30 – 60 days outside the body, in the temperature from 15 – 200 degrees C. They are only destroyed by bactericidal chemicals or temperatures of 560 degrees. C and up.

Mumps infection path is mainly through respiratory, saliva, nasopharyngeal secretions of the patient. So anyone is at risk for mumps if they have not been vaccinated before.

Pregnant women with mumps are at more risk than the average person. Because this disease not only adversely affects the mother’s health but also directly affects the development of the fetus.

Understanding the complications of mumps during pregnancy is extremely essential for prevention and prompt treatment. Here are some Mumps complications in pregnant women Frequent.

1. How dangerous is mumps complications in pregnant women?

Mumps is quite benign for healthy people. It rarely causes serious complications if detected in time, treated and abstained properly. However, getting mumps during pregnancy is extremely dangerous. It has the potential to cause serious complications if not carefully monitored.

Mumps complications in pregnant women directly affect the health of mothers and babies, causing serious consequences. It even leads to miscarriage, stillbirth, premature birth or fetal deformity.

For mothers, when mumps has mumps, the immune system will be weakened, leading to faster and more dangerous symptoms of the disease. Specifically, when infected with mumps virus, pregnant women can have a high fever of 39-40 degrees Celsius.

Accompanied by pain, severe headache, body weakness, fatigue, sore throat, unable to eat …

Not only that, mumps has also been linked with cardiovascular disease, fibrosis of the heart muscle. In some cases, pregnant women who get mumps during childbirth may suffer from respiratory failure and thrombocytopenia.

How dangerous is mumps complications in pregnant women? – Photo: internet

2. Complications of mumps in pregnant women are common

Mumps complications in pregnant women are dangerous for both mother and baby. Some complications can happen to the mother such as pancreatitis, ovarian inflammation, miscarriage, arthritis, nerve damage … For the fetus, it can cause malformations of parotitis after the baby is in love. born.

2.1. Some dangerous complications

One of the common mumps complications in pregnant women is ovarian inflammation. The proportion of women with complications of ovarian inflammation accounts for 7% of the cases. However, this complication rarely leads to infertility.

Mumps, premature birth, stillbirth are also common mumps complications in pregnant women. These cases usually occur when pregnant women develop mumps in the first or last 3 months of pregnancy. However, having mumps at any point in pregnancy is dangerous. Therefore, if pregnant mother discovers abnormal signs on the body, it is necessary to go to the hospital to be examined and treated immediately.

– Acute pancreatitis is one of the most dangerous mumps complications during pregnancy for pregnant women. This is a serious complication that usually occurs on days 4-10 when the swelling of the parotid gland is less. Signs of complications are fever, epigastric pain, nausea, loss of appetite, vomiting, low blood pressure, …

Complications when pregnant women have mumps can lead to serious consequences if not treated early – Photo: Internet

– Brain infection is an extremely rare mumps complication in pregnant women. Complications can cause nerve damage that can lead to hearing loss after recovery. Complications usually occur after inflammation of the parotid gland 3 – 10 days. Pregnant women may experience some symptoms such as irritability, headache, irritability, convulsions, visual disturbances, … If not treated promptly, nerve damage can lead to vision loss. hearing loss, deafness, …

– In addition, pregnant women with mumps can also have myocarditis, inflammation of the tear glands, thyroid, … if not detected and treated early.

2.2. How does it affect the fetus?

Mumps complications in pregnant women directly affect the formation and development of the fetus due to impaired mother’s body. Especially pregnant women with mumps in the first 12 weeks of pregnancy increase the risk of miscarriage. Pregnant women with mumps in the last 12 weeks increase the risk of premature birth, which threatens the child’s life.

Mumps currently has no specific treatment. If you have mumps during pregnancy, you should immediately go to the hospital for specific examination, treatment and follow-up. Besides, apply preventive measures by injecting mumps vaccine before planning to become pregnant to ensure your own health.

Recently, Tiktok social media users are hand-in-hand clips of cigarette smoke under a microscope to clearly see the level of toxicity. Accordingly, the person who made the plastic bottle for fresh water used up poured filtered water near the bottle and covered it. On the lid of this bottle will be punched a hole so that it fits the smoking head. They set the cigarette on fire and put all the smoke through the bottle. Then tobacco smoke will pass through the filter.

As a result, removing the filter plate is obtained filter plate imbued with tobacco essential oil. “This essential oil contains a lot of toxic substances such as lead, arsenic, ammonia, cyanide – which is the main cause of lung cancer, sudden infant death syndrome and many other diseases.”

In front of the clip of cigarette smoke under a microscope, many people left comments expressing awe even though the harm of tobacco has so far been greatly mentioned. One account commented: “This is just a cigarette and the filter is so golden, it is not understood to those who one day smoke 1 sack, 2 bags, what their lungs will be like.”. Many others expressed their horror, their desire to see e-cigarettes…

How dangerous is smoking really?

As noted by the World Health Organization, tobacco is the main cause of deaths worldwide, and is the leading cause of disease that can actually be prevented. Every year, tobacco lives nearly 8 million people around the world, including more than 5 million who have been and are smoking, 1 million of them innocent – they are passive smokers.

Prof. Luong Ngoc Khue (Director General of The Medical Examination and Treatment Management Department, Ministry of Health, as well as Director of the Tobacco Harm Prevention Fund) shared that Vietnam has 33 million people who do not smoke but regularly inhale smoke at home and more than 5 million non-smoking adults regularly inhale smoke in the workplace. These figures are enough to show how dangerous the horrific harm of passive smoking is.

The percentage of patients with lung cancer who smoke is 96.8%. Diseases and premature death from tobacco use account for 12% of the total burden of disease in Vietnam.

Tobacco is the main cause of deaths worldwide, and is the leading cause of disease that can actually be prevented.

Diseases directly caused by tobacco use such as stroke, coronary artery disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, lung cancer are the leading causes of death in both men and women. Tobacco causes 25 different diseases but in general, tobacco causes 90% of lung cancer cases, 75% of chronic obstructive pulmonary cases and 25% of isotonic heart disease cases.

Speaking about the harmful effects of tobacco, Former Minister of Health Nguyen Thi Kim Tien cited that 90% of the more than 600,000 people with lung cancer annually in the world are smokers. Smoking is also the cause of 75% of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases.

Obviously, smoking is very harmful to health. But it is worth mentioning here that smoking not only harms the person who directly smokes, but is also dangerous for those who do not smoke but accidentally have to inhale the smoke released by others. In particular, there are cases where the victims are extremely tragic women and children. They may be wives, children of smokers so that when the heartbreak happens, the husband, the father, even regrets, can not be saved.

Children who inhale tobacco smoke (passive smoking) are subjected to

the most severe consequences

According to information from the Tobacco Harm Prevention Fund (Ministry of Health), globally, it is estimated that every year up to 165,000 children die before the age of 5 from lower respiratory tract infections caused by passive smoking.

It is estimated that up to 165,000 children die before the age of 5 from lower respiratory tract infections caused by passive smoking.

Representatives of the Tobacco Harm Prevention Fund said that children who smoke passive cigarettes are at risk of developing asthma, pneumonia, bronchitis, respiratory infections … In addition, children who inhale second-line smoke may suffer health consequences in adulthood such as an increased risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease due to frequent lower respiratory tract infections. Babies exposed to toxins in smoke from the time they are in the womb will experience delayed development of lung function.

Ass. Dr. Nguyen Tien Dung (former Head of Pediatrics Department, Hospital Bach Mai) added that there is a fact that children admitted to hospital due to respiratory diseases with parents smoking cigarettes are much higher than children whose parents do not have this behavior.

“Young children are the most affected when there are smokers in the house.”, the expert asserts.

He voiced a profound warning to children with parents who smoke cigarettes the increased risk of sudden infant death, an increased risk of children with acute asthma and asthma. When you smoke, your smoking smoke increases the risk of asthma exacerbated, increasing the risk of chronic otitis in children. If you smoke, that risk doubles. If both parents smoke together, the risk increases even more.

Pregnant women who inhale tobacco smoke face a range of risks

Tobacco smoke contains up to 7,000 types of chemicals. Among these, there are more than 70 types of chemicals that are toxic to humans, leading to cancers, with typical ingredients such as nicotine, carbon monoxide, cyanide, lead … If the mother actively or actively inhales tobacco smoke, these toxic substances can follow the blood and transmit it to the fetus.

For pregnant women, passive smoking can cause still life and miscarriage. When pregnant women inhale tobacco smoke, nicotine and other toxic substances will pass through the lungs into your bloodstream and go directly to the baby. This can cause risks such as fetal developmental delay, increased risk of premature birth, causing brain and lung damage to the fetus, increasing the risk of still life…

It is worth mentioning that pregnant women often have weaker-than-normal resistance. Whether accidentally or intentionally exposed to tobacco smoke causes serious effects on the mother and fetus, which can lead to thyroid problems, premature amniotic rupture.

Therefore, preventing the effects of tobacco smoke on pregnant mothers is necessary to protect the health of both the mother and the fetus. Pregnant women should avoid going to crowded places as well as family members also actively eliminate smoke when there are pregnant women.

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U.S. researchers found a corresponding decrease in size and body mass for babies when the baby’s mother consumed less than 200 milligrams of caffeine per day – about two cups of coffee – which is believed to increase the risk to the fetus. Smaller birth sizes can put babies at higher risk of obesity, heart disease and diabetes later on.

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The team was led by Katherine L. Grantz, of the Internal Population Health Research Department at nih’s Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development. Dr Grantz said: “Until we learn more, the results show that you need to be cautious in limiting or completely eliminating those drinks that contain caffeine during pregnancy. Mothers should also consult a doctor about the consumption of caffeine during pregnancy”.

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Previous studies have pointed to a link between consuming more caffeine (more than 200 milligrams of caffeine per day) during pregnancy with young children compared to gestational age (pregnancy stage) or having a risk of limiting growth in the uterus – located in the lowest 10th percentimal segment for babies of the same gestational age. However, studies of moderate daily caffeine consumption (200 milligrams or less) during pregnancy have showed different results.

Some found a similar increased risk for underweight babies and poor birth results, while others found no such link. The current study authors note that many previous studies do not take into account other factors that may affect the birth size of babies, such as changes in caffeine content in different drinks and mothers smoking during pregnancy.

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For their study, scientists analyzed data of more than 2,000 racially and ethnically diverse women at 12 medical facilities who were enrolled between 8 and 13 weeks of pregnancy. The women do not smoke and do not have any health problems before pregnancy. Between the 10th and 13th weeks of pregnancy, the women were given a blood sample that was then analyzed for caffeine and paraxanthine, a compound produced when caffeine decomposes in the body. These people also said they consumed drinks containing caffeine daily (coffee, tea, soda and energy drinks) in the past week – once when they signed up and periodically throughout pregnancy.

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Compared to babies born to women who did not have or did not have a minimum blood caffeine concentration, the babies were born to women with the highest blood caffeine levels at birth who were 84 grams (about 3 ounces) lighter on average, 0.44 cm (about 0.17 in) shorter, and had a head circumfervity less than 0.28 cm (about 0.11 inches).

Based on women’s own estimates of the drinks they drank, women who consumed about 50 milligrams of caffeine a day (equivalent to half a cup of coffee) had babies 66 grams (about 2.3 ounces) lighter than babies born to those who did not use caffeine. Similarly, babies born to caffeine consumers also have thigh rings smaller than 0.32 cm (about 0.13 inches).

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Caffeine is believed to cause blood vessels in the uterus and placenta to shrink, which can reduce the amount of blood supply to the fetus and inhibit development. Likewise, researchers believe caffeine may have the potential to disrupt fetal stress hormones, put babies at risk of rapid weight gain after birth and cause obesity, heart disease and diabetes later on. They also concluded their findings suggested that even moderate caffeine consumption may be associated with a decrease in fetal development.

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