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	<title>GIZA &#8211; Spress</title>
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		<title>Who really built the pyramids of Egypt?</title>
		<link>https://en.spress.net/who-really-built-the-pyramids-of-egypt/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hà Thu]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 17 May 2021 23:45:19 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[AD]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[AERA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[alien]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ancient Egypt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Archaeologist]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Archaeologists]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Atlantis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[built]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[construction]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Egypt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Excavation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[GIZA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hypothesis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jew]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pharaoh]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Proof]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pyramids]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Skeleton]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Slave]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TURA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[University of Paris Sorbonne]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Worker]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[There are many theories about who built the pyramids of Egypt such as: the Jews enslaved and the inhabitants of the &#8216;lost&#8217; city of Atlantis or even aliens. The Egyptian pyramids are a giant structure in the middle of the desert and can be seen from extraterrestrial satellites. Building these pyramids was certainly a huge [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>There are many theories about who built the pyramids of Egypt such as: the Jews enslaved and the inhabitants of the &#8216;lost&#8217; city of Atlantis or even aliens.</strong><br />
<span id="more-15649"></span> <img decoding="async" loading="lazy" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_05_16_20_38855310/c34d67657f279679cf36.jpg" width="625" height="351"> </p>
<p> The Egyptian pyramids are a giant structure in the middle of the desert and can be seen from extraterrestrial satellites. Building these pyramids was certainly a huge task, so who did it? The pyramids could not have been built by Jewish slaves, as no archaeological remains that can be directly related to the Jews have been found in Egypt dating to 4,500 years ago, when the needles Giza pyramids were built, archaeological research has revealed. Also, the story told in the Hebrew Bible about the slavery of the Jews in Egypt refers to a city called &#8220;Ramesses.&#8221; A city called pi-Ramesses was founded during the 19th dynasty (circa 1295-1186 BC) and named after Ramesses II, who ruled 1279-1213 BC. This city was built after the pyramid construction period ended in Egypt. Furthermore, no archaeological evidence has been found of the lost city of Atlantis for any length of time, and many scholars believe the story to be fictitious. For aliens, this idea is said to be impossible. In fact, Egyptologists say, all the evidence suggests that the ancient Egyptians built the pyramids. However, how the pyramid builders lived, how they were rewarded and how they were treated is still a mystery that researchers are still investigating. <strong> The pyramids and the people who built them</strong> Egypt has over 100 ancient pyramids, but the most famous include the first-order pyramid, built during the reign of pharaoh Djoser (circa 2630-2611 BC) and the first real pyramid. was built during the rule of pharaoh Snefru (circa 2575-2551 BC). The Great Pyramid was built at Giza during the reigns of pharaoh Khufu (circa 2551-2528 BC), and two of his successors, Khafre (circa 2520-2494 BC) and Menkaure (c. 2490-2472 BC), there are also pyramids built at Giza. The pharaohs gradually stopped building pyramids during the New Kingdom (1550-1070 BC), choosing instead to be buried in the Valley of the Kings, about 483 km south of Giza. Over the past few decades, archaeologists have found new evidence that provides clues as to who the pyramid builders were and how they lived. Surviving records, including papyri manuscripts discovered in 2013 at Wadi al-Jarf on Egypt&#8217;s Red Sea coast, suggest that large groups of workers helped bring the materials to Giza. The papyri found at Wadi al-Jarf tells of a group of 200 men led by an inspector named Merer. This group of workers moved the stones by boat along the banks of the Nile, 18km from the Great Pyramid at Tura, where the stones were used to build the pyramid&#8217;s outer layer. Egyptologists have previously theorized that the pyramid builders were largely done by seasonal farmers, times of the year when there was little agricultural work to do. The papyri detailing the pyramid&#8217;s history is still in the process of being deciphered and analyzed, but the results indicate that the group led by Merer did more than help build the pyramid. These workers appear to have traveled through much of Egypt, possibly as far as the Sinai desert, carrying out many of the construction projects and tasks assigned to them. This raises the question of whether they are part of a permanent professional force, rather than a group of seasonal agricultural workers who will return to their fields. <strong> Pyramid builder treatment?</strong> According to Pierre Tallet, a professor of Egyptology at the University of Paris-Sorbonne in France, who is deciphering papyri manuscripts and co-leader of the team that found them, the workers were given a diet that included scrubs. is, vegetables, poultry and meat. In addition to a healthy diet, the papyri manuscript describes members of the working group regularly receiving textiles, which could have been seen as a reward at the time. In addition, officials in senior positions involved in the construction of the pyramids may have received land grants, said Mark Lehner, director of the Association for Ancient Egyptian Studies (AERA), a Massachusetts-based research institute. Historical records show that there were times in Egyptian history when officials were granted land. However, it is not known whether the land-granted officials were involved in the construction of the pyramid. Lehner&#8217;s team was excavating a town in Giza that was inhabited and frequented by several workers who were building the Menkaure pyramids. So far, archaeologists have found evidence that the ancient inhabitants of this town once baked large quantities of bread, slaughtered thousands of animals and brewed large quantities of beer. Based on animal bones found at the site, and considering the nutritional needs of workers, archaeologists estimate that about 1,800 kilograms of animals, including cattle, sheep and goats, were slaughtered on average. average daily, to provide food for workers. The remains of the workers were buried in the tombs near the pyramid, showing that the workers had healed their bones. This shows that they have access to medical care that is available at the time. The rich diet of the pyramid builders, combined with evidence of medical care and receiving textiles&#8230; has led Egyptologists to generally agree that workers did not must be slaves. However, this does not mean that all workers have equal accommodation. AERA excavations show that some of the more senior officials lived in large houses and had the best cuts of meat. In contrast, Lehner suspects, lower-level workers may have slept in simple houses or &#8220;rested&#8221; at the pyramids themselves.</p>
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		<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">15649</post-id>	</item>
		<item>
		<title>Ancient photos of famous world landmarks</title>
		<link>https://en.spress.net/ancient-photos-of-famous-world-landmarks/</link>
					<comments>https://en.spress.net/ancient-photos-of-famous-world-landmarks/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Theo CTV Mai Trang/VOV]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 15 Apr 2021 04:20:15 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Travel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[American Revolution]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ancient]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Angkor Wat]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[APSARA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Buckingham Palace]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Eiffel tower]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EMPIRE]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[famous]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[GIZA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Giza Plateau]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Inclined]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[landmarks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Liberties]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Niagara Falls]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[photos]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Picture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PISA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sites]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sphinx]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Taj Mahal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Palace]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Times Square New York]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tower]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[World]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[Have you ever wondered what the Niagara Falls, the Leaning Tower of Pisa, and the Statue of Liberty look like before they become popular attractions? Niagara Falls (located on the border between the United States and Canada). In the photo is the Niagara Falls in 1859. A wooden bridge near the waterfall was built in [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Have you ever wondered what the Niagara Falls, the Leaning Tower of Pisa, and the Statue of Liberty look like before they become popular attractions?</strong><br />
<span id="more-659"></span> </p>
<p><img fifu-featured="1" decoding="async" loading="lazy" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_04_15_180_38529283/4e1d3daa17e8feb6a7f9.jpg" width="625" height="415"></p>
<p>Niagara Falls (located on the border between the United States and Canada). In the photo is the Niagara Falls in 1859. A wooden bridge near the waterfall was built in 1827 so visitors can stand admiring the beautiful scenery on the water. The bridge immediately attracted tourists from both the Americas and Europe.</p>
<p><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="lazy-img" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_04_15_180_38529283/5b192bae01ece8b2b1fd.jpg" width="625" height="415"></p>
<p>The Great Sphinx of Giza (Egypt) 4,500 years old statue located on the Giza Plateau on the west bank of the Nile in Egypt. A mythical figure portrayed as a lion&#8217;s head, the Sphinx was buried to the shoulder by sand until the early 1800s, when a group of explorers tried to dig out. A further dig in the 1930s cleared the sand completely. The above photo taken in 1882 shows the body of the statue still partially buried.</p>
<p><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="lazy-img" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_04_15_180_38529283/835cf2ebd8a931f768b8.jpg" width="625" height="415"></p>
<p>Statue of Liberty (New York City, USA) This famous statue was first not placed in New York, in fact it was on display at the Paris World Fair in 1878 (pictured), before France awarded to America in 1886 to commemorate the alliance between the two countries during the American Revolution.</p>
<p><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="lazy-img" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_04_15_180_38529283/330345b46ff686a8dfe7.jpg" width="625" height="415"></p>
<p>Eiffel Tower (Paris, France) .The Eiffel Tower was built from 1887-1889 to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the French Revolution and welcome the 1889 World Exhibition. The above photo was taken in 1889. Today, the Eiffel Tower attracts about 7 million tourists per year.</p>
<p><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="lazy-img" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_04_15_180_38529283/b42bc39ce9de008059cf.jpg" width="625" height="415"></p>
<p>Buckingham Palace (London, England). In the photo is Queen Victoria&#8217;s Diamond Festival in 1897. Buckingham Palace is one of Britain&#8217;s most famous landmarks and has been the official royal residence since 1837.</p>
<p><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="lazy-img" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_04_15_180_38529283/e8eb9c5cb61e5f40060f.jpg" width="625" height="415"></p>
<p>Forbidden City (Beijing, China). The Forbidden City is a royal palace with a large construction scale of over 720,000 m2. The Forbidden City was built between 1406-1420 and was recognized as a world cultural heritage by UNESCO in 1987. The photo above was taken in 1908, the Forbidden City.</p>
<p><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="lazy-img" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_04_15_180_38529283/8d45f8f2d2b03bee62a1.jpg" width="625" height="415"></p>
<p>The Angkor Wat complex (Siem Reap, Cambodia) .The temple complex of Angkor Wat is said to be the largest religious architecture in the world, covering an area of ​​162.6 hectares and includes more than one thousand buildings. in 1910 with Apsara dancers in traditional costumes outside the temple.</p>
<p><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="lazy-img" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_04_15_180_38529283/b93bd38cf9ce109049df.jpg" width="625" height="415"></p>
<p>Hollywood sign (city Los Angeles, California state, USA). The Hollywood sign used to be labeled &#8220;Hollywoodland&#8221; as seen in the photo taken in 1925. In 1949, the signboard omitted the word &#8220;land&#8221;.</p>
<p><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="lazy-img" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_04_15_180_38529283/06196dae47ecaeb2f7fd.jpg" width="625" height="415"></p>
<p>Times Square (New York City, USA). Times Square of the 1920s (pictured) is a far cry from today, with very few flashing lights and billboards. Originally, this place was called Longacre Square and was renamed Times Square in April 1904.</p>
<p><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="lazy-img" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_04_15_180_38529283/4edc266b0c29e577bc38.jpg" width="625" height="415"></p>
<p>Golden Gate Bridge (San Francisco, California, USA). The photo above was taken on May 24, 1937, a few days before the official opening and a small number of journalists were allowed to cross the bridge. Today, about 100,000 vehicles cross the bridge every day.</p>
<p><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="lazy-img" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_04_15_180_38529283/27374e8064c28d9cd4d3.jpg" width="625" height="415"></p>
<p>Empire State Building (New York City, USA). The image above is when the building is under construction in 1931. It was the tallest building in the world until the 1970s, when the World Trade Center won this position.</p>
<p><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="lazy-img" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_04_15_180_38529283/de4db0fa9ab873e62aa9.jpg" width="625" height="415"></p>
<p>Matterhorn Mountain (in the Swiss Alps) In the photo is a tourist resting on an observation point on the Italian slopes in the 1950s.</p>
<p><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="lazy-img" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_04_15_180_38529283/6c1d03aa29e8c0b699f9.jpg" width="625" height="415"></p>
<p>Mount Everest (located between the border between Nepal and Tibet on the roof of the world in the Himalayas). In the photo shows a climber looking out over Mount Everest from one of the surrounding streets in 1955.</p>
<p><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="lazy-img" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_04_15_180_38529283/7d3d118a3bc8d2968bd9.jpg" width="625" height="415"></p>
<p>Taj Mahal Temple (Agra, India) The Taj Mahal was built in 1632 by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in commemoration of his wife. This is one of India&#8217;s most popular attractions, usually welcoming about 3 million tourists a year. Pictured is the peaceful scene of the temple in 1960.</p>
<p><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="lazy-img" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_04_15_180_38529283/bb7bd6ccfc8e15d04c9f.jpg" width="625" height="415"></p>
<p>Leaning Tower of Pisa (Florence, Italy). Historically, Italy has experienced many earthquakes, earthquakes with great destructive power. The leaning tower of Pisan is still standing tall over time after four earthquakes from the 13th century. The ground is the reason why the tower is tilted. But it also helps the tower survive major earthquakes. The image above was taken in the 1960s when researchers from the Institute of Topography and Geodesy at the University of Pisa took annual measurements to check the inclination of the tower.</p>
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