Counseling, general screening to enhance detection, diagnosis and treatment of diseases in the community for people in Muong Lat district. Ms. Nguyen Thi Loc, Head of Population Division, Sub-Department of Population and Family Planning, said: Pre-marital health check-up has many benefits, limiting the incidence of birth defects. Congenital defects inherited from parents, typically hemolytic anemia. Besides, the pre-marital health check will help to promptly treat sexually transmitted diseases; help doctors to assess fertility and support the treatment of reproductive-related diseases in a timely manner. However, indifference to pre-marital health check-ups is a limitation of the majority of young people today. In fact, many people have long been afraid of getting a medical check-up before marriage, because they are afraid that if they find out the disease will affect the happiness of the couple, some people even think that they only have to suspect each other. . All these thoughts have invisibly created barriers, making the meaning of pre-marital health check-ups a fear and obsession for many young people. Aware of the important role and practical significance of pre-marital health check-ups, over the years, the Provincial Department of Population and Family Planning has implemented many activities to raise awareness about health for young people. including the model “Pre-marital health examination and counseling”. Up to now, the model has been expanded to 46 communes in 8 districts: Ba Thuoc, Lang Chanh, Nhu Xuan, Thuong Xuan, Dong Son, Ha Trung, Trieu Son, Thieu Hoa, attracting more than 1,700 people in the age group. and youth participate in activities. In order to promote the model effectively, the Provincial Sub-Department of Population and Family Planning has directed the district health centers to guide the health stations to coordinate with mass organizations, especially the Women’s Union and the Youth Union, to establish The club serves as a place to propagate the meaning and importance of pre-marital counseling and medical examination. Not only promoting propaganda, the model also organizes free medical check-ups for couples who are about to get married, especially, giving priority to those from poor and disadvantaged households. Thereby, couples will be given a general health check, tested for hepatitis B, and consulted if they need a more in-depth examination on reproductive health (SS). As a result, the models have really become a bridge, helping young people to exchange, exchange and consult on issues related to reproductive health/family planning, heterosexual friendship, love, and sex. safety, prevention of unwanted pregnancy, sexually transmitted diseases, HIV/AIDS and issues to know before marriage. Ms. Nguyen Thi Mai, Binh Luong commune (Thu Xuan) shared, through pre-marital health club activities, seminars and knowledge counseling on gender, reproductive health, marriage and family… , I have accumulated more knowledge about reproductive health care and the need for pre-marital health checks. Therefore, when she was about to get married, she actively asked her boyfriend to go to a medical facility for a health check. Talking to Mr. Nguyen Van Thang, Director of the Provincial Sub-Department of Population and Family Planning, it is known: This is a practical model, helping many young people have the opportunity to access knowledge about pre-marital health care. At the same time, the model has also contributed to raising awareness of the Party committees and authorities at all levels about the work of population and family planning, and reproductive health/family planning care for adolescents and young adults. The model has held hundreds of seminars, attracting thousands of participants; organize propaganda conferences on reproductive health and premarital health for district and commune population steering committees and officials in charge of population and family planning in the districts in which the model is deployed and coordinated health centers. with the Committees of Population and Family Planning of the communes and townships to organize health check-ups and counseling on the risk of giving birth to children with disabilities or deformities for couples preparing for marriage; hepatitis B testing and ultrasound for couples preparing to get married; establish pre-marital health clubs and maintain activities once a quarter to exchange knowledge about healthy male and female love, safe sex, prevention of sexually transmitted diseases, suitable contraceptive methods, safe abortion… Through the activities that helped young people become more aware of the benefits of pre-marital health care, many of them actively sought out Go to a medical facility to check your health before getting married. In the coming time, along with the implementation of the pre-marital health examination and counseling model, the Provincial Department of Population and Family Planning will continue to focus resources and effectively implement projects to improve quality. population, building and consolidating a network of information, counseling and RH/FP care services so that more and more young people know and come to the pre-marital health examination and counseling model. From there, equip yourself with knowledge about love, marriage, family, reproductive health care… to create a happy life for yourself and your family.

Department of Science and Technology transfer and apply the results of scientific and technological research projects and projects at the provincial level to units in the province. Specifically, on the transfer of results of topics, provincial projects have 22 subjects and projects. In which, typically the topics and projects: “Evaluate the effectiveness of a number of interventions to improve knowledge and practice attitudes about prevention of hepatitis B virus infection in mountainous and suburban communities. Quang Binh province sea “was transferred to the Department of Health and the Center for Disease Control in Quang Binh province; “Researching the current situation and proposing a number of solutions to improve the effectiveness of anti-corruption in Quang Binh province in the new situation” was transferred to the Internal Affairs Committee of the Provincial Party Committee and Inspectorate of Quang Binh province; “Research on solutions to improve the efficiency of tourism security in Quang Binh province in the current situation” was transferred to the police of Quang Binh province and the Department of Tourism of Quang Binh province; … Part of transferring results of model, career tasks of science and technology includes 14 models and tasks, such as: “Surveying, analyzing the quality of food safety and hygiene on vegetables, tubers and fruits at the a clean vegetable business in Quang Binh province ”the units being transferred are the Technical Center for Test Measurement and the Quality Management Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries of Quang Binh; “Building a model of wild chicken raising in Quang Trach district”, the unit transferred is Lam Ha General Construction Company Limited and Department of Agriculture and Rural Development of Quang Trach district … In the coming time, the Department of Science and Technology will continue to transfer the highly applicable scientific research and technological development results to departments, agencies and localities in the province to serve the development in the provinces. socio-economic field.

Asians and the Pacific islands have more liver cancer than people of other races. Liver cancer is more common in men than women.

Hepatitis B

Chronic hepatitis B is a major risk factor for developing liver cancer and is the leading cause of liver cancer in Africa and Asia. Research shows that people with chronic hepatitis B have a 100 times higher risk of developing liver cancer than people without the disease.

Hepatitis C virus

Hepatitis C is also a major risk factor for the development of liver cancer. When hepatitis C is detected and treated with antiviral drugs, the risk of cirrhosis and liver cancer can be significantly reduced.

Liver cancer is a fairly common disease and has a low survival rate if it is not detected and treated promptly.

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a condition similar to alcoholic liver disease, but leads to the accumulation of fat in the liver and the formation of fatty liver by a different mechanism. It is an autoimmune disease and may have a genetic predisposition. With NAFLD, the risk of liver cancer increases. Metabolic syndrome is closely related to NAFLD, which may also be a risk factor for liver cancer.

Immunosuppression

Immunosuppression increases the risk of liver cancer, as well as other cancers. Organ transplant recipients have a double risk of developing liver cancer compared to the general population, and the risk is even higher for those who have had a liver transplant. Being infected with HIV / AIDS is linked to a five-fold higher risk of developing liver cancer.

Systemic lupus erythematosus

The reason is not conclusively conclusive, but people with systemic lupus are twice as likely to develop liver cancer.

Diabetes mellitus

People with diabetes are at risk of developing liver cancer 2-3 times higher than the general population. It is of concern that the antidiabetic drug Glucophage (metformin) may reduce this risk.

Chemical exposure and occupational hazards

Exposure to certain chemicals has been linked to the development of liver cancer. One exposure that the community may experience is arsenic in well water. Occupational exposures are also of concern, including exposure to substances such as vinyl chloride (found in plastics), acrylamide, PFOA or perfluorooctanoic acid (found in dry cleaning methods), polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB), perfluorinated (PFC), benzo pyrene (BaP) and trichlorethylene.

Sclerosing cholangitis

Sclerosing cholangitis causes inflammation and scarring of the biliary tract, which causes bile to flow back into the liver. About 10-15% of people with sclerosing cholangitis develop biliary tract cancer.

Exposure to aflatoxin

This is an important risk factor in many countries. Aflatoxin B1 is a fungal toxin (of the genus Aspergillus) produced on foods such as wheat, peanuts, soybeans and corn. This toxin causes damage to the p53 gene in liver cells – a tumor suppressor gene that helps repair damaged DNA and inhibits the growth of harmful cells. Ongoing research is underway to investigate whether aflatoxin spontaneously causes liver cancer or is a cofactor when combined with hepatitis B disease.

Genetics

Liver cancer has a family inherited factor. If a relative has liver cancer, it will increase the risk of the disease. The risk is highest when a relative who is a parent or sibling has liver cancer.

Lifestyle risk factors

Lifestyle factors are very important in the development of liver cancer. These are risk factors you can adjust and control.

Long-term and excessive use of alcohol: Excessive alcohol use, over a long period of time, can cause a number of liver diseases, including alcoholic hepatitis and alcoholic liver disease. Over time, cirrhosis develops with a marked scarring of the liver parenchyma and leads to liver failure. Liver cancer is mainly related to drinking more alcohol or drinking more than 3 drinks per day, although less intake can still cause liver disease and cannot be reversed. Acute alcohol intoxication, although not associated with liver cancer in the short term, may increase the risk of hepatitis B or C-related behaviors.

Tobacco smoke: Smoking is a risk factor for many cancers, and liver cancer is no exception. Several studies show a link between smoking and liver cancer, and people who smoke and drink a lot are at a significantly higher risk of developing the disease. Children born to parents who smoke before or during pregnancy are at risk for a rare type of liver cancer called hepatoblastoma.

Obesity: The role of obesity in liver cancer is not conclusive, but obesity increases the risk of developing non-alcoholic liver disease, and the condition quadruple the risk. muscle of liver cancer, as well as a 3-fold increase in risk of diabetes mellitus.

Use of anabolic steroids: Anabolic steroids are substances used by weightlifters and bodybuilders to build muscle, and are considered a risk factor for liver disease and liver cancer.

Other risk factors

There may be some radiation-related risk caused by X-rays. The schistosomiasis parasite is being studied for a possible role in liver cancer. Autoimmune hepatitis and gallstones are also risk factors for liver cancer in question.

Semen is released during sex when the man has reached orgasm. Semen contains sperm and is known for its primary function as fertilization. However, many women transmit sperm to each other with a new function of beautifying the skin. So what is this effect of damage?

According to oral experience of some people, after applying directly or masking spermatozoa with other fruits, facial skin becomes smoother and more youthful. Moreover, this is a natural beauty measure, without worrying about side effects of chemicals. This information makes many women excited, so even though it is a bit disgusting, they are still determined to try this beauty method which is called “miracle”.

When it comes to beauty with sperm, everyone thinks immediately where to get sperm? Many sisters squeezed out their husband’s exhaustion to get sperm to take care of the skin. It is not difficult for some other people to find sperm that is sold quite publicly on the Internet. Currently, many subjects such as male students, workers … are also ready to provide semen to the beauty sellers. Buying sperm is not difficult, but the price is quite high and no one can verify that the sperm has germs or not?

In fact, semen released from the man’s body each time to the top consists of many beneficial minerals. Semen and sperm itself contain vitamin C and vitamin B12. These are two substances found in many skin care products because they help rejuvenate the skin. At the same time, semen also contains sugars, proteins and amino acids, minerals, vitamins, hormones, lactic acid, urea, uric acid and nitrogen. The above substances all work on the body. However, whether it is a good effect or not depends on dosage and purification, combination. All such products have been treated to remove harmful substances. There is also no way of beauty with sperm “fresh” as people say.

Sisters rumored each other about the beauty effects of sperm without understanding the problem. Sperm preservation from the time it comes out of the body is very important. In the vaginal environment, sperm live for up to 5 days, but in the wild, after 30 minutes, they begin to die and lose their effectiveness. At that time, women who applied on the face not only did not work but also faced the risk of allergies, especially with sensitive skin. To preserve, we have to use cold nitrogen – 196 degrees Celsius.

Women need to pay special attention, when using semen of unknown origin, people are also at risk of contracting dangerous diseases such as gonorrhea, syphilis, HIV infection, hepatitis B … facial skin with open wounds or acne, absolutely do not arbitrarily apply semen on the face because at this time the risk of infection is very large.

Another risk is that the beauty effect you get is not worth the money and effort you put into it. This may be because you meet unprofessional practitioners, use fake products, or simply because the sperm products don’t work as advertised.

With “home grown” sperm, although it may be safer to use, however, doctors recommend that women absolutely should not force her husband to ejaculate to get semen. That both inhibits the male nerves and makes them more susceptible to metastases.

There are some records that in the Middle Ages, people used sperm masks to rejuvenate the skin. However, it is difficult to verify the accuracy of these documents. Furthermore, the science of the Middle Ages is much more limited than today. In fact, in the world there are studies and use of sperm in beauty, even drinking sperm, but this is only personal, but there is no scientific confirmation or method of use. specific tools. In our country, the testing is only conducted by a number of specialists or clinics without any official announcement.

Women should not take their face out to test how to beautify their skin with sperm. Because everything related to health once it is put into widespread use in the community must be based on medical evidence with clinical trials to verify the effectiveness. All rumors are baseless and can have immeasurable consequences.