For example, he insists on putting on makeup every day and touches up the makeup in time before smudging. The photos he published in the media showed his skin as fair as an angel. Because of the high demand for real-time makeup on her appearance, she was dubbed the “male version of Ju Jingyi”, and she even paid more attention to her appearance and makeup than female stars. The editor silently put aside the snacks at the convenience store, ashamed of it.

Cai Xukun is well-known by the public through “Idol Trainees”. He is proficient in singing and dancing, but the salt can be sweet and handsome. The key is the veritable legs. The tall figure is like a prince who came out of the second element. This is inseparable from the background. Work hard, he must be a delicate boy in private.

The celebrities meticulously decorated their facial features, which fascinated many fans. It is not a bad thing for male stars to become exquisite. As a public figure, it is a professional sense to maintain a good image at all times. Image is important, but connotation is more important. Just like a big tree, the connotation is the foundation of the tree. Without a solid foundation, it is easy to be blown up by the wind! As the saying goes, the beauty is in the bones but not in the skin. This truth will never go out of style. Many young male celebrities with exquisite makeup and slender figure look almost the same with their outfits. You must know that being a celebrity is not enough to have good looks, strength, talent, The most important thing is the masterpiece

report

Mining in Bolivia Lithium rush in the Andes

As of: 06/20/2021 4:40 p.m.

The largest lithium deposits on earth are believed to be under the Uyuni salt lake in Bolivia. The planned dismantling of the metal, which is important for batteries, raises hopes, but is controversial because of the high water consumption.

By Anne Herrberg, ARD Studio Buenos Aires, and Matthias Ebert, ARD studio Rio de Janeiro

It lies dazzling white between the majestic peaks of the Bolivian Andes, an area nine times the size of Berlin: the Uyuni salt lake. Hidden underneath is a treasure: white gold, lithium, or as Panfilo Huayllas, Mayor of Rio Grande says: “our future”. He demands: “All communities around the salt lake and all Bolivians must benefit from the lithium that is under this salt crust.

Lithium, the lightest metal on earth, is required for lithium-ion batteries. They are not only found in cell phones and laptops, but also in electric cars. Without lithium there is no e-mobility – and nowhere in the world are more reserves believed than here, on the roof of the Andes.

Bolivia doesn’t just want to be a supplier of raw materials

But Bolivia wants to be more than just a supplier of raw materials. “We local residents have to share in the profits, because we will feel the effects of lithium industrialization here in Rio Grande,” says Mayor Huayllas.

Lithium is said to be a driver for Bolivia’s industrialization. The plan is to build the batteries yourself. Ex-President Evo Morales was once looking for partners for this project – and found them in a German medium-sized company: ACISA from Zimmer ob Rottweil on the edge of the Black Forest. It was a deal of the century. But it burst in 2019 , after the election overshadowed by allegations of fraud and Morales’ flight into exile. Since then, the German-Bolivian project has been on hold.

The lithium deal negotiated by ex-President Morales collapsed in 2019. Image: AFP

Not everyone is enthusiastic about it anyway. Luis Machaca is the spokesman for a citizens’ initiative that opposes the project. “The Germans wanted to mine our raw material behind our backs, with a contract for 70 years,” he says. “They may be a good partner, but they have neither the technical means nor the technology.”

Lithium mining uses up a lot of precious water

What does mining mean for people, but also for the sensitive ecosystem? It is about the most precious commodity on the roof of the Andes: water.

A look across the border into the Atacama Desert to Chile: SQM has been mining lithium there for 25 years. The brine is pumped up from 40 meters, then evaporates in basins over months until a lithium-containing slag remains. It is a very water-intensive process, of all places in one of the driest regions in the world, says the Chilean biologist Cristina Dorador. “We can see from satellite images over the past 20 years that the soil has lost moisture,” she says. At the same time, the ground is heating up and the vegetation is receding. “These changes are directly related to lithium production over the past 20 years.”

Water protection should be improved

The company promises to make mining more sustainable. In Chile’s new constitution, on which the biologist Dorador will also be co-writing, environmental and water protection should be a top priority. Local residents like Cristian Toroca remain skeptical. “The company had not previously intended to involve local residents, that bothers us about this group,” he says. “They’re pulling this mineral out of the ground to sell in Europe as a clean product, but that’s a lie.”

In Bolivia it is still unclear who will be awarded the contract: the Germans are competing with Chinese and US companies. Panfilo Huayllas continues to hope that the white gold will bring prosperity to his community. But he too says: not at any price. “Alternative ways of supplying lithium production with water in the future must be found. If they only tap our wells, we will ruin the future of our children.”

Alibaba’s headquarters is located in Hangzhou, which has also greatly promoted the economic development of Hangzhou. According to valid data, Hangzhou’s GDP in 2020 will reach 1,610.6 billion yuan, an average annual growth rate of 3.9%, and it has just been established in Alibaba. In 1999, Hangzhou’s GDP was only 122.5 billion yuan. In just 20 years, Hangzhou’s GDP has doubled by as much as 12 times. Although the GDP of every city in China has been guaranteed in the past few years, There are few data like Hangzhou, and Ali has contributed a lot!
In fact, Hangzhou is not without other large companies, such as Wahaha, Nongfu Spring, Geely and other large companies are located in Hangzhou. They have also contributed their own strength to the development of the city, but compared to Ali, they are much worse. They are just themselves. However, Ali’s industry can drive the overall development of the city. According to incomplete statistics, Ali directly and indirectly created 33 million new jobs in Hangzhou and its surrounding areas, which has driven Hangzhou’s economic development as a whole. It’s not that you can’t live without Ali, but Hangzhou has today, and Ali is indispensable!

However, Tencent in Shenzhen is much worse than that of Shenzhen. It’s not that Tencent’s size is much smaller than that of Ali. It’s that Tencent’s main business is games and social networking, and it has a higher degree of virtualization. It will not drive the city’s economy like Ali. So big, and because Shenzhen itself is much more economically developed than Hangzhou, and there are many other large-scale companies in Shenzhen, Tencent is absolutely not as important to Shenzhen as Ali is to Hangzhou! Of course, this is not because Tencent is inferior to Alibaba. It can only be said that it is a problem of the location of everyone’s headquarters. Just like Daqing Oilfield in Daqing, Anshan Iron and Steel in Anshan, etc., these are large enterprises in small cities, and the existence of enterprises is of greater significance to cities. It may even be the backbone of the city’s GDP, but there is no way that these companies will be stronger than Tencent Ali!

Could you tell me, what is the position and role of the press in the business? Over the years, I have worked at the Provincial Business Association, joined the Vietnam Chamber of Commerce and Industry (VCCI), I have realized that the press plays a big role in the development of the business community. Newspapers help businesses promote images, brands and products to the public. News in the press also helps businesses capture diverse information, especially domestic and foreign market information, giving businesses more data to shape production and business activities, perfect their strategies. business development strategy. Mr. Tran Khac Tam – Chairman of Soc Trang Province Business Association, Vice Chairman of the Council of Business Associations in the Mekong Delta, Member of the Executive Committee of VCCI. The press helps the business community raise policy recommendations to the State, in order to develop policies and laws for socio-economic development, helping the business community to constantly grow. The press also pointed out the non-standard things and shortcomings in production and business activities, helping enterprises to recognize and evaluate their activities, increasingly improve and develop businesses within the legal framework. the law. Personally, I have many good memories with reporters in the role of a member of the National Assembly, a member of the People’s Council, Chairman of the Provincial Business Association, etc. They help me convey my opinions and recommendations to the authorities, to general public. Currently, the rise of the social network has changed the method of information, brand promotion and image of businesses, weakening the advantage and position of the press. So, does the press still play an important role in business activities? It is clear that when social networks develop, the emergence of transnational platforms such as Facebook, Youtube, Google, Tiktok …, the press encounters fierce competition in both information and business aspects. advertising revenue. I was told by some leaders of press agencies that advertising and communication activities are difficult because businesses have other options. I understand and share with the press agencies, because once such a “cake” or has grown, it is not worth much but must be divided into more parts, the fiercer competition for shares is obviously difficult. more difficult. The press is the ideological and cultural force and also the business units to maintain operations and development. What about the information aspect, I find that with the use of today’s easy media, each person holding a smartphone can post information and express opinions very quickly and diversely. . Some people say that every facebooker can also become a “journalist” – citizen. Thus, the press has to compete for information with social networks, and in fact, there are cases where the press has gone behind social networks. However, I believe that social media cannot take away the position of the press. Despite fierce competition, which greatly affects journalism activities, social networks cannot replace journalism. I still read the press every day because there is official information, with statements, with verification, many issues are laid out methodically, multi-dimensional and complete information has been provided by reporters and editors. evaluation, screening, investigation, thorough interview. For the operation and development of the business community, I can confirm that the press still plays a very important role. So, in your opinion, is the press and business a reciprocal, symbiotic relationship? In the development of the press, businesses also play a significant role, newspapers and television stations attract significant financial resources from product promotion and communication activities for businesses. The activities of newspapers, television and radio stations are also production and business activities. Giving and receiving always take place in the process of interaction for a common goal of socio-economic development, building a richer and more civilized country. The business community and the press are not two opposing forces. Enterprises develop production and business activities, create material wealth for the society, and create jobs for employees. The press reports, analyzes and comments on social, policy and economic issues…, protects the right, fights against the wrong, and ensures social justice. Newspapers and businesses must operate within the framework of the law, especially the Enterprise Law and the Press Law. If operating in accordance with the law, there cannot be a situation where the press causes difficulties for businesses, and vice versa, businesses cannot cause difficulties for press activities. Dr. Tran Khac Tam in a regular meeting of the 13th National Assembly as a National Assembly member. Power always goes hand in hand with responsibility. So, what are your views on the role of the press in today’s social life? The power of the press is the power of public, transparent and fair information, the power of reason and the legal order. In the West they see the press as the “fourth power”, alongside legislative, executive and judicial powers, although this is not constitutional. It is a way of honoring the role of the press in social life. In our country, the press is a sharp ideological “weapon” of the Party and State, a bridge between the Party, the State and the people, an important means of propagating socio-economic development, building construction building the Party and political system, is a forum for the people to participate in social management, monitor power, and realize the goal of a rich people, strong country, democracy, justice and civilization. As society develops, the information needs of the whole society are also increasing. Information becomes a power, having a direct impact on the management and organization of social life, on habits, perceptions, moods, emotions and actions of each individual. Access to information becomes an important need in modern society; in which the main means to bring information to the public is the press and media. It can be affirmed that the more society develops, the more the press and media have a particularly important position, role and mission in the daily life of each country and nation. Therefore, the press must always protect the right, fight against the wrong in order to make social life healthy, for the law to be enforced and to ensure social justice. Reality has proven that during the process of national construction and development, many journalists have been like soldiers fighting corruption and negativity, protecting the weak. I hope that tradition will be maintained and promoted so that our revolutionary journalism continues its glorious path. Sincerely thank you!

Bath time is just a personal decision. Whether bathing in the morning or at night, the use of poor quality products will still destroy the skin. Bath time is always a controversial topic. While many people love to shower in the morning, others find it more pleasant to have a cleanse before bed. However, for dermatologists, bathing properly impacts skin health more. Water temperature Taking a hot bath is a method that helps many people relieve stress. However, for people with dry skin, exposure to hot water does more harm than good. Water temperature is an important factor to pay attention to when bathing. Photo: Scooper. Dermatologist Ivy Lee (Los Angeles, USA) said that the relaxation factor makes many people decide to take longer baths. But this habit can dehydrate the skin. Besides, Ivy Lee and some dermatologists recommend bathing for less than 10 minutes. You can use lukewarm water or cold water to avoid dry skin. Meanwhile, Phyllis Zee – a professor of Feinberg School of Medicine – found that to be good for the body, you should take a warm bath 1-2 hours before going to bed. This is the right time for the body to start cooling down naturally before bedtime. This factor helps you sleep easily. Frequency of bathing Chad Prather (Department of Dermatology, University of Louisiana) says the frequency of bathing depends on skin type and activity level. If you have dry skin or don’t have a lot of activity that leads to sweating, you can shower less often. However, consider whether you are in an environment exposed to a lot of dirt, bacteria or irritants. Mona Gohara encourages people to bathe once a day, at most twice a day. If your hair is prone to breakage, split ends, this could be a sign that you are washing your hair too often. This habit deprives you of natural moisture. Meanwhile, lazy to wash your hair can lead to greasy and cause the scalp to accumulate a lot of dandruff. You should give preference to products with not too strong detergents. Photo: Parler. Choose products that are good for your body Dermatologists recommend reaching for body washes or soaps that are described as “gentle cleansers”. Besides, sulfate-free shampoo should be preferred. One sign that the product you are using is not suitable is when the skin feels tight. In addition, do not use products with strong antibacterial and detergents. They tend to dry out the skin. Suppress the act of scrubbing Do not scrub vigorously or exfoliate too much. Mona Gohara considers products such as bath bags or mesh towels to be a reasonable choice. Besides, exfoliation should be done gently on the skin. You can bleach more than once a week. However, it is necessary to pay attention to the force of the hands when massaging. Exercises to strengthen men’s shoulders No equipment required, these exercises can be done anywhere and only take about 10 minutes a day.

Nationwide electricity generation Coal is overtaking wind power again

Status: 06/11/2021 1:53 p.m.

A spring without storms has led to a decline in wind energy. Coal grew to become the most important energy source in the country in the first quarter. At the same time, the demand for electricity is increasing, says Minister of Economic Affairs Altmaier. Electricity production using coal in Germany overtook wind power again in the first quarter of 2021. According to the Federal Statistical Office, a “windless spring” resulted in almost a third less electricity from wind power. According to the authorities, the gap has been filled by increasing electricity generation from coal and natural gas power plants. From January to March inclusive, a total of 138.2 billion kilowatt hours of electricity was generated and fed into the grid. According to preliminary results from the Federal Office, that was 2.6 percent less than in the first quarter of 2020.

Coal, gas and nuclear power dominate

While the electricity in the same period last year came mainly from renewable energy sources such as wind power, biogas and sun (51.4 percent), coal, gas and nuclear energy dominated at the beginning of this year (59.3 percent). With a share of 28.9 percent of the total amount of electricity fed into the grid, coal was the most important energy source for electricity generation in Germany in the first quarter of this year. The amount of electricity generated in coal-fired power plants increased by more than a quarter (26.8 percent) to almost 40 billion kilowatt hours compared to the same period in the previous year. The amount of electricity from natural gas increased by 24 percent to 22.5 billion kilowatt hours. In contrast, there was a strong minus of almost a third (32.4 percent) in wind power: The feed-in of 33.5 billion kilowatt hours was the lowest value for this energy source for a first quarter since 2018. In the two previous years, there was wind power significantly higher values ​​achieved due to strong spring storms.

Altmaier sees increased demand for electricity

Meanwhile, Federal Minister of Economics Peter Altmaier admitted that his department had so far underestimated how much the demand for electricity in Germany is likely to increase in the course of the energy transition. “Due to the more stringent climate targets in Germany and the EU, we have to assume a significantly higher electricity demand than was previously assumed,” said the CDU politician to Wirtschaftswoche. “My house will submit new calculations for this.” Altmaier said that more energy must be produced, “from all available renewable sources: wind power and photovoltaics”. Altmaier said that he would present specific proposals on how offshore wind power on the high seas and other renewable energies could be expanded more than previously planned. For “green hydrogen” for use in the steel industry or the expansion of electromobility, many experts believe that significantly more electricity will be required in the coming years, which should come from renewable energies.

SPD puts pressure on

The SPD criticized Altmaier: “For months now, the SPD and the entire German industry and energy sector have been calling on the Federal Minister of Economics in vain to anchor realistic electricity requirements and a correspondingly ambitious expansion of wind power and photovoltaics in the EEG,” said parliamentary group vice-president Matthias Miersch of the dpa news agency. If Altmaier now announces new proposals, which can only then be implemented by the next federal government, it is “poor” and unworthy of a federal minister of economics, according to Miersch. The SPD had already submitted proposals months ago which, based on realistic electricity consumption, determine the associated expansion paths for green electricity up to 2030 and contain funds for acquiring space and accelerating it. “We could implement this next week,” said the politician.

The first time I contacted Amazon was learning the “reverse work method” proposed by Bezos many years ago: first understand what the customer needs, and then reverse the operation. This theory runs through all aspects of Amazon’s business management.

Obviously, Amazon Overseas Shopping knows what kind of cross-border good products Chinese consumers need most, and this kind of demand connection must be more professional and pure cross-border e-commerce services, which accurately match the supply and demand logic.

Cross-border online shopping is becoming a standard configuration for new consumption. In recent years, we have seen that all major domestic e-commerce platforms have their own cross-border e-commerce sections. This explains at least two trends: First, under the dual-cycle pattern, domestic consumers’ demand for foreign goods is on the rise. Second, reliable cross-border online shopping channels are still scarce. The competition within this track is not simply a competition for “goods”, but is essentially a competition for comprehensive service capabilities of “localization + internationalization”.

Although the demand is real, an unquestionable reality is also in front of us: consumers’ cross-border online shopping behaviors prefer vertical cross-border e-commerce platforms. The international sector of integrated e-commerce platforms still has a long way to go.

It is precisely because of this that Amazon has captured a natural opportunity in the battlefield of domestic e-commerce giants in the battlefield of the pure global cross-border online shopping e-commerce platform for Amazon overseas purchase.

At 618 this year, domestic e-commerce companies are playing hard. Amazon chose to simultaneously open Prime Membership Day in 20 countries around the world in 621. This is also the 5th Prime Membership Day for Chinese buyers, with as low as 30% off and a 64-hour global cross-border online shopping scan for consumers to take over. 618’s baton, continue to buy, buy and buy.

Regardless of PK or relay, in fact, Prime Member Day does not directly compete with 618 and Double 11, because in many aspects, the unique logic of Amazon Prime Member Day is not the same as the latter two.

1

Differences in Prime Member Day

At first glance, Prime Member Day, 618, and Double 11 are all online shopping spree, but if you look closely, in fact, Prime Member Day is essentially different from 618 and Double 11.

First of all, the positioning of Prime Membership Day is different. It is a global e-commerce carnival with a larger scope and longer commodity circulation links, which can be understood as a staggering of N outer cycles. This is not difficult to understand. As a global cross-border e-commerce platform, Amazon’s supply chain logic is “sell the world globally.” In comparison, the focus of domestic e-commerce platforms is on the internal circulation, such as national trendy products, emerging brands, sinking markets, and so on.

Secondly, Prime Member Day has more cross-border online shopping games, more categories, and more fun from a global perspective. On the one hand, Amazon’s global supply chain advantage has its own exotic flavor, regardless of the source of goods, category, and brand have pure origin characteristics. On the other hand, it’s an old truth that things are precious. Prime member day starts on June 21 (China opens at 23:00 on June 20 due to time difference), which lasts for 64 hours, and offers a concentrated discount cross-border online shopping experience. It is bound to be more attractive to “grab”.

Prime member day itself also introduced more innovative gameplay. For example, it launched a unique global promotion synchronization technology, allowing consumers to enjoy the real-time cross-border online shopping experience of “same source, same inventory, and same discount” on the four major overseas sites in the United States, Britain, Japan, and Germany; the third-generation “smart size assistant” “, the granularity of size matching has been increased from “brand category” to “single selection”, bringing consumers an overseas shopping experience comparable to “real-life shopping guide”; in terms of product and promotional information recommendation, a customized information waterfall has been built Stream, use the deep convolutional neural network to accurately perceive user preferences, and integrate the information waterfall flow into discount information such as “Treasure of the Town”, “Seckill” and shopping theme recommendations.

Innovation brings a unique and differentiated experience. From an objective point of view, domestic consumers have passed 618, followed by 621, which complements the dual-cycle consumption pattern of “inner circulation + outer circulation”.

2

One more choice for new consumption

What is more worthy of discussion is actually this kind of value: Amazon’s overseas purchases give new consumers an additional choice.

The first is the shopping experience. The pure cross-border online shopping experience is different from domestic e-commerce shopping. In addition to the scene experience brought about by the above technological innovations, a more differentiated experience depends on Amazon’s insight into the characteristics of domestic consumers’ cross-border online shopping needs. As Li Yanchuan, vice president of Amazon China, said: “Facing the more diversified and personalized cross-border online shopping needs of Chinese Prime members, during this year’s membership day, we will provide more exclusive products and more value-added offers. And a more convenient shopping experience, bringing a fully upgraded Amazon Prime membership day online shopping feast.”

The second is the service innovation of Prime Member Day itself, which not only meets the new needs of consumers, but also reflects the evolution of Amazon’s overseas purchase service capabilities.

China’s Prime Membership Day will start at 23:00 on June 20th with Amazon Japan, and will end at 15:00 on June 23rd with Amazon America.

During these 64 hours, Chinese Prime members will have exclusive privileges for Prime members from Amazon’s four major overseas sites in the United States, Britain, Japan and Germany, as well as 21 customized surprise discounts specially created for Chinese consumers. Log in to z.cn/primeday or download the Amazon mobile app, or search for the WeChat applet of Amazon overseas purchases. New users can enjoy full discounts and participate in the global carnival of Amazon Prime Member Day.

At the same time, China’s Prime members’ cross-border free shipping rights have been continuously upgraded. Prime members can enjoy unlimited cross-border free postal services with zero threshold. Non-Prime member users can enjoy cross-border free postal services with a single order of 300 yuan or more. In addition, relying on Amazon’s world-leading mature logistics system and the innovative layout of cross-border front warehouses, it has now supported the fastest 3 working days of service in some cities across the country during the membership day. During the Prime Membership Day in 2020, it set a record for the fastest cross-border logistics distribution that took only 1.7 working days.

This logistics delivery speed not only kills many overseas market logistics services, but also matches the domestic speed, which means that Amazon China has established a deep business advantage with “global supply chain + localized services in China”.

Finally, the essence of new consumption lies in “new”, new experience, new link, and new hope. Amazon’s overseas purchases have made the competition for new consumption one more choice. This is a differentiated competition. It may be a dimensionality reduction in service capabilities, or it may not, but it is not the same.

For the new consumer demand of “diversified and individualized”, “different” itself is the most important value.

Amazon has launched a Prime membership service tailored specifically for Chinese consumers in China. It is also Amazon’s first global membership service that supports unlimited free delivery of cross-border orders throughout the year. In addition to Prime member day and cross-border free shipping rights, Prime members in China also enjoy a series of member exclusive rights such as Prime Wednesday member day, member exclusive discounts, and accelerated delivery.

A different Amazon China brings a different cross-border shopping experience to Chinese consumers. This is the obvious value.

The imagination behind this value lies in the fact that when “service capabilities” are constantly localized, such as express delivery becoming more and more timely, Amazon China Prime Membership Day may really become a new pole beyond 618 and 11.11.

We say that the successful model has the possibility of unlimited replication, and this kind of localized super service capability based on the global supply chain is also possible. This means that this model is very likely to be replicated indefinitely on the membership days of countries around the world. Come true, Prime Member Day will be the only cross-border online shopping at this level of global vision.

In terms of aesthetics, Bian Xiao personally believes that vitality and girlishness have become one of the recognized beauties.

It used to be more feminine and more attractive. The perception of men has gradually changed from a well-defined facial features to a refined facial features.

However, Bian Xiao found that men who can support this style are generally beautiful, not to mention the stars.

An inch made Zhu Yilong’s overall temperament neat, highlighting his facial features.

You look at his facial features really exquisite like this. The eyes are big and affectionate. In short, they are handsome! Then the whole person feels like Tony Leung!

Hair has a great decorative effect on a person’s appearance. With more bangs and more shapes, the whole person will change a lot.

Bian Xiao thinks that the shape of the inch head is very simple, so it emphasizes the appearance of the whole person. Cuntou looks at the star’s facial features and temperament, so the handsome guy who can tolerate the cinch is really handsome!

Li Xi’an’s cun is also very beautiful! Li Xi’an is tall, and his appearance is the correct type. With the blessing of an inch, his “hard” temperament is more obvious, giving people a very open and handsome feeling.

In terms of aesthetics, Bian Xiao personally believes that vitality and girlishness have become one of the recognized beauties.

It used to be more feminine and more attractive. The perception of men has gradually changed from a well-defined facial features to a refined facial features.

However, Bian Xiao found that men who can support this style are generally beautiful, not to mention the stars.

An inch made Zhu Yilong’s overall temperament neat, highlighting his facial features.

You look at his facial features really exquisite like this. The eyes are big and affectionate. In short, they are handsome! Then the whole person feels like Tony Leung!

Hair has a great decorative effect on a person’s appearance. With more bangs and more shapes, the whole person will change a lot.

Bian Xiao thinks that the shape of the inch head is very simple, so it emphasizes the appearance of the whole person. Cuntou looks at the star’s facial features and temperament, so the handsome guy who can tolerate the cinch is really handsome!

Li Xi’an’s cun is also very beautiful! Li Xi’an is tall, and his appearance is the correct type. With the blessing of an inch, his “hard” temperament is more obvious, giving people a very open and handsome feeling.

Delegates to the International Economic Forum St. Petersburg for the 24th time in Saint Petersburg, Russia on June 3, 2021. Photo: AFP/VNA This is one of the discussion topics in the thematic group “Technology, open horizons”, one of the four thematic groups under the Business Program of the forum. The workshop was chaired and moderated by Mr. Andrey Bezrukov, Chairman of the Association for Export of Sovereign Technology; Professor of Applied Analysis of International Affairs, Moscow State Diplomatic Academy (MGIMO) of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia. At the beginning of the conference, President Bezrukov commented that the process of digitization is developing rapidly. However, the rapid development will raise the problem of ensuring the security of the critical information infrastructure. Therefore, it is necessary to build a reliable and secure ecosystem as the foundation for digitization. He also said that this is a long process, so businesses need to be aware of this issue in order to participate in cooperation, first within the framework of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU), then large corporations. of Russia such as nuclear corporation Rosatom, telecommunications corporation Rostelecom. Speaking at the discussion, General Director of cybersecurity company Kaspersky Lab, Mr. Eugene Kaspersky recalled the cyber attack on Saudi Arabia’s Aramco corporation in 2011 that halted its operations for two years. week. He also said that businesses in the banking and telecommunications sectors are frequent targets of hackers. However, Kaspersky Lab can develop software that allows to protect the system safely against these attacks, or still monitor the hacker’s access to the system. Mr. Kaspersky affirmed that the technology to deal with cyber attacks is there, but the problem lies in the need to coordinate all businesses, provide training on cybersecurity for employees and regularly check. Meanwhile, Andrey Butko, General Director of Rusatom Automated Control System company specializing in ensuring the safety of nuclear information infrastructure, said that the establishment of the system ensures safety for the market. Nuclear is a challenge. The training of nuclear emergency personnel should be supported by the government. For his part, Andrey Golov, General Director of Security Code LLC, expressed his skepticism about Russia’s ability to export cybersecurity technology to other countries. The main reason is that this is a dual-use technology and countries do not fully trust Russia’s security technology. Before the comments that Russian cybersecurity technology should first be applied within the EAEU, after success, the next step could be to export to other countries, Mr. Golov proposed the idea of ​​creating develop a technology based on which, each country can build its own information infrastructure protection system, autonomous in cyber security technology. Igor Lyapunov, vice president in charge of information security of the Russian corporation Rostelecom, also agreed with Mr. Golov when assessing that Russia’s information technology level still cannot meet the demand for technology. current news in the world. Therefore, it is not possible to impose only domestic information technology and equipment in Russia. Independent expert Dani Danone, Israel’s Permanent Representative to the United Nations for the period 2015-2020, raised the issue that the government should play a leading role in ensuring information security. Children from the time they are in high school also need to be taught about information security. He also emphasized that the information ecosystem needs to be kept safe and needs cooperation around the world Deputy Minister of Industry and Trade of the Russian Federation Vasily Shpak said that cyber security is an extremely important factor and this is a challenge for the Russian government, so it is necessary to establish Russia’s own information systems. To do this, it is necessary to look at the whole, coordinate among Russian ministries/sectors, and at the same time consider the application of new technologies such as quantum computing or artificial intelligence. Deputy Minister Shpak affirmed that this is the “Information Security Front” and must manage this issue from the top. Russia is currently in a favorable position to step by step solve the problem of information security because of its developed science and promotion of the program to replace imported goods. Since 1997, the International Economic Forum of St. Petersburg has become the world’s leading forum for members of the business community to meet and discuss key economic issues facing Russia, emerging markets and the whole world. Plans to hold the forum in 2020 have been canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

This means that users should update their iPhone immediately, even if their device is running smoothly. (Photo courtesy: Guardsquare) Accordingly, iOS 14.6 contains patches for 43 security holes, with some of which are considered to need serious attention. Apple’s support document says the update addresses a number of security vulnerabilities that could allow attackers to remotely execute code on a device. In a sharing with Forbes, security expert Sean Wright said the security flaws – which have been resolved in the latest iOS update – are “pretty bad to get.” (Artwork: NewsBeezer) While there is no indication that any of the security vulnerabilities Apple lists have been actively exploited, iPhone/iPad users should update their devices as soon as possible. Apple notes that some of the vulnerabilities were discovered by security researchers working for Trend Micro, a multinational cybersecurity company. (Artwork: Getty Images/iStockphoto) Some of the security and performance issues that have been fixed by the listed update include: – A memory corruption issue in the ASN decoder affecting the handling of manually generated certificates can lead to arbitrary code execution. – Audio problems related to the processing of audio files loaded with malware that can lead to arbitrary code execution. – ImageIO interferes with the processing of an image loaded with malware that can lead to arbitrary code execution. (Artwork: PhoneArena) The kernel allows a malicious application to execute arbitrary code with system kernel privileges. – The I/O pattern affects handling of a manually generated USD file that can lead to unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution. – WebKit affects the processing of web content with malware installed that can lead to scripting on multiple sites. (Artwork: Rahul Chakraborty / Unsplash) Currently, iOS 14-compatible iPhone/iPad users can download the iOS 14.6 and iPadOS 14.6 updates for free via the OTA protocol. To update to iOS 14.6, users need to access the app Setting => General settings => Software updates .

Archaeologists survey Loong Cha cave, Chiem Hoa district. (Source: nhandan.vn) Over the past three decades, successive important archaeological discoveries have confirmed that Tuyen Quang is the land of survival of primitive people. According to Associate Professor-Dr. Trinh Nang Chung (Institute of Archeology, Vietnam Academy of Social Sciences), so far, nearly 30 stone age relics have been discovered in Tuyen Quang, along with thousands of objects. very precious thing. This is a block of historical documents in kind to help historians reconstruct the life and culture of Cistercian Tuyen Quang. The process of excavating relics and statistics, diverging based on relics shows that, typically in the late Paleolithic period, dating from about 20,000 years ago today at 2 monuments: Temple Thuong hill (District 1, district 1, Binh Duong province). Chiem Hoa) and Goc Heo relic (Ham Yen district). Archaeologists have discovered many labor tools of the ancients, mainly made of pebbles, hewn, on the steps of the Co River, Lo River, and Gam River. Associate Professor-Dr. Trinh Nang Chung emphasized, along the Lo and Gam rivers, traces of prehistoric people here are definitely still many. Primitive man always strengthen the community closely with bonds of affection and responsibility from generation to generation. The development of ancient inhabitants Tuyen Quang The ancient Vietnamese in particular and the ancient Vietnamese in general were always associated with building beautiful and great things in this homeland. From here the dawn of the nation’s history always opens up new horizons, more civilized and more brilliant. In the early Neolithic period, there is typically Phia Vai cave dating from about 10,000 years ago. The hewn tools in Phia Vai are made quite simply, bearing the traditional style of the late Paleolithic period – Son Vi type and technique. The above similarity is probably traditional, but obviously Phia Vai is not a Son Vi site. The discovery of traces of primitive times dating back 20,000 years ago marked the earliest human presence in Tuyen Quang as well as in Vietnam. It is the first pages of history that opened the way for the exploration and occupation of the lands our ancestors used to live today. On the other hand, the study of Tuyen Quang prehistory has contributed a lot to precious archeological documents and real artifacts in the study of the history of formation and development of the Vietnamese nation. Associate Professor-Dr. Nguyen Lan Cuong (Vietnam Archaeological Association) said that the earliest but most valuable relic is Phia Muon cave. This is an archaeological site in the land of Na La village, Son Phu commune, Na Hang district. Scientists have discovered cultural layers belonging to Hoa Binh culture, including finely crafted stone tools and burial tombs, dating from about 3,500-4,500 years ago. Discovered a unique set of remains in Southeast Asia According to Associate Professor-Dr. Nguyen Lan Cuong (Vietnam Archaeological Association), in 2005, for the first time, archaeologists discovered a human skeleton at Phia Vai cave. According to initial assessment, this is an intact buried remains, not a reburied skeleton, also a typical and unique set of remains in Southeast Asia. In 2006, archaeologists sawed off the top plaster sarcophagus to obtain this priceless 10,000-year-old semi-fossil skeleton. This set of remains is believed to be the remains of a woman who died in the supine position, with her knees bound, her arms stretched out. Although the skeleton has only the head intact with a high degree of fossilization, the body and hands, the shin bones are almost gone, but based on the position of the talus (a small bone connecting the ankle and heel) and The left heel bone is located close to the hip pelvis, experts conclude that this burial position is one of the familiar burial postures of cultural residents of Hoa Binh, Da But, Quynh Van… In particular, the mourning of putting sea snails in the eyes of the deceased has provided archaeologists with the evolutionary process of the human race. Besides, the skull shape of this remains is a round skull completely different from the long skull of Hoa Binh cultural residents. While the Phia Vai relic is dated to Hoa Binh culture, placing sea snails in the eyes of the dead also changes archaeologists’ opinion of the Phia Vai inhabitants compared to other ancient populations in the area. zoned by distinctive features. Associate Professor-Dr. Nguyen Lan Cuong emphasized, looking back at the ancient skulls belonging to Hoa Binh culture that have been studied such as the cashew roof, Nuoc rock roof (Thanh Hoa province), Can cave, Chim cave, and Muoi cave. Hoa Binh province) and Nguom rock roof (Thai Nguyen province), archaeologists have never encountered this case. Ancient skulls of similar age discovered in Southeast Asia also do not show how to place snails in eye sockets. It can be said that Phia Vai is an early Hoa Binh relic, however, the issue of dating Phia Vai cave site will continue to be considered. The semi-fossil animal remains found at Phia Vai show the history of humans at the transition from Canh Tan to Toan Tan in Vietnam. In addition, relics such as graves, stone relics … help us understand more about burial customs and spiritual life of prehistoric inhabitants. Associate Professor-Dr. Trinh Nang Chung said that this is also an extremely important finding in many aspects. In terms of paleontology, this is the first ancient human skeleton discovered in Tuyen Quang province. In terms of thinking and spirituality, it is possible that the people of the Hoa Binh culture period here had the idea that death means entering a “new life”, the Phia Vai woman also needs two eyes. The excavations and research works of archaeologists have returned to history many things that time has buried deep in the earth, all archaeological evidences have proven man himself in the conquest. thousands of changes of nature have sketched the first vestiges of his community.

However, the bride named Alyssa Hevern (living in South Dakota, USA) decided to dye her wedding dress black, 3 months before the official wedding. Brides often wear white wedding dresses on their big day. Photo: Bridal Guide. She shared with Insider that I don’t care about traditional wedding ceremonies, I want to make a difference on my special day and plan my wedding. Alyssa bought the white design for $500 at The Bridal Gallery, but dyeing it black was the bold decision of her life. “Black means a lot to me and I feel confident wearing this shade. I don’t believe that this color symbolizes death at a funeral. I’ve always had any faith. Everyone has the right to wear their favorite color on their wedding day,” she said. Alyssa and her husband chose the theme of the party as dark and elegant with their wedding taking place on Friday, August 13. All guests must also wear the same black dress as the bride and groom. Alyssa shares the process of changing the color of her wedding dress. Photo: Insider. The process of dyeing the wedding dress was videoed by her and posted on her personal page. Completely at-home process: Soak in designer hot water with vinegar and a multi-purpose black dye pack. The clip quickly received attention with more than 18 million views and comments. Alyssa said that in order for the product to get the desired color, it must go through 3 times of dyeing with the same chemicals to keep the color of the clothes stable. The whole process from preparation to completion takes 7 days. However, her work quickly received mixed reactions from netizens. Many people think that dyeing a wedding dress black is not culturally appropriate. Others commented that products covered with this color will make the wedding ceremony gloomy. “I just get chills wearing a black wedding dress. It’s like going to a funeral. I don’t have the confidence to do this like Alyssa. Creative tastes should have moderation and understanding where you are going. where or when”, the net user commented. Finished product. Photo: Insider.

Recently, Ariana Grande suddenly revealed a series of wedding photos, taken in a secret wedding held on May 15. It is known that her half is Dalton Gomez, a real estate entrepreneur 2 years younger. The two have been dating for more than a year before officially moving into the same house. According to information shared with the media, the wedding party took place at the singer’s home in Montecito (California). Besides the family, the ceremony was also attended by a number of close friends with popular vocals. Impressive image of Ariana Grande and businessman Dalton Gomez at the wedding ceremony at her home on May 15. The sweet “lip lock” moment of the lipstick couple made fans “melt”. While Dalton was polite with Tom Ford’s dress, Ariana became the focus of attention with a low-back wedding dress, combined with charming soiree. Every romantic shot of the couple is fully captured by photographer Stefan Kohli. Ariana and Dalton started dating in January 2020 and got engaged at the end of December of the same year. The two had more than a year of understanding before deciding to exchange vows. The wedding was held privately at Ariana’s home in California, in the presence of nearly 20 guests who are all close. On the wedding day, Ariana Grande became the main character with a white dress and classic style soiree, inspired by female star Audrey Hepburn. Her dress is a wedding gift from designer Vera Wang, personally penned by the veteran fashion house. Ariana Grande’s wedding dress is a work created by designer Vera Wang personally. Every design detail is “measured and made” for her, making her beauty even more sublimated and brilliant. There is an interesting little-known story behind the 28-year-old singer’s wedding dress. It was at the Met Gala a few years ago that Ariana Grande had the opportunity to reunite with Vera Wang. At the event, the famous designer promised that when the time is right, she will personally undertake the wedding dress for the singer. And Vera Wang did not break her promise. Her wedding gift for Ariana Grande was a white dress with a waist, beautifully designed, and emphasizing delicate curves. The masterpiece made from silk has a charming back slit, attracting attention with its laggy lower back. Every cut, detail of thin straps, brings attractiveness but does not lose the inner beauty of the owner of the hit song “ 7 Rings “. Ariana Grande’s wedding dress design was Vera Wang’s promise at the Met Gala many years ago. The cut-out detail on the back is a bold highlight in the famous lady’s wedding dress. The chiffon scarf is also dotted with a beautiful small silk bow, adding a soft, feminine look to her image on the most important day. Along with the magnificent wedding dress, making Ariana’s splendor in the wedding also includes exquisite diamond jewelry by Lorraine Schwartz. Wedding shoes of the vocalist “Positions” are designs from the brand Giuseppe Zanotti. Beautiful Ariana backstage with makeup and hair done before the wedding. Perform: Ngoc Pham

UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres. Photo: THX/VNA Human happiness and well-being can be greatly improved by prioritizing nature-based solutions – United Nations (UN) Secretary-General Antonio Guterres affirmed at the Fifth Session of the United Nations Conference. The United Nations Environment Council took place in February. This message was reiterated by the Secretary-General of the United Nations on the occasion of this year’s International Day of Biodiversity, 22 May, that each of us plays an important role in protecting biodiversity and protecting nature by establish balance in the relationship between man and the Earth. Or to put it more simply, choosing a lifestyle in harmony with nature is the best way for people to develop sustainably and avoid the risk of new diseases, because humans are an important piece of the puzzle. natural change. This is also the theme of the International Day of Biodiversity May 22 this year: “We are part of the solution – For nature.” Biodiversity has long been a global issue. Currently, there are millions of plant and animal species that are in danger of extinction due to human impacts. According to the report of the United Nations Environment Program (UNEP), there are 5 main causes of biodiversity loss which are changes in land use demand; overexploitation of wild animals and plants; Climate Change; environmental pollution and invasive alien organisms. Meanwhile, the process of globalization is increasing the movement of species beyond the inherent natural range through tourism, trade, etc., disrupting native ecosystems and the environment. The year 2021 is considered an important milestone in the conservation of ecosystems on Earth, marking the 10th anniversary of the UN declaration of the period 2011-2020 as the “United Nations Decade on Biodiversity”. is the transition step for a new phase “Decade of Ecosystem Restoration” (period 2021-2030). 10 years ago, then UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon called on all humanity to protect biodiversity on Earth, emphasizing that sustainable human development depends heavily on diversity. this. At that time, the head of the United Nations emphasized that people can never get precious opportunities and miracles from nature, such as natural medicines to cure incurable diseases, when many ecosystems are permanently destroyed or the land becomes unusable. From this perspective to the health crisis related to COVID-19 that the world is grappling with, people are increasingly aware that biodiversity and ecosystems are tied to human survival and Protecting nature and ecosystems also means protecting our own lives. However, the UN warns that the rate at which biodiversity loss is occurring is unprecedented. In a new study published in the journal Frontiers in Forest and Global Change, scientists estimate that only 3% of the world’s land area (excluding Antarctica) is still ecologically intact, with healthy primitive animal populations and undisturbed habitats. One million species of plants and animals out of a total of 8 million species on Earth are on the verge of extinction. Some scientists think that the sixth mass extinction on Earth is beginning and will have serious consequences for food, clean water and air. The theme of this year’s International Day of Biodiversity is a continuation of the 2020 theme “Our solutions are available in nature”. This is seen as a reminder that biodiversity is still an important solution, an option for sustainable development. Therefore, from nature-based solutions to climate, health, food security, drinking water and sustainable livelihoods, biodiversity is the foundation on which people around the world can Build back better. According to the United Nations, the livelihoods of more than 3 billion people around the world depend on marine and coastal biodiversity, while 1.6 billion people make a living from forests. The conservation of species on Earth is no longer in the framework of “altruism” but plays an important role in ensuring human life. In fact, the COVID-19 pandemic forces people to rethink the protective role of biodiversity against infectious diseases. There is evidence that biodiversity loss can increase the number of cases of communicable diseases. infection from animals to humans. In fact, 70% of infectious diseases spreading in recent years originate in animals. Therefore, the more the “health” of the ecosystem declines, the more fragile the immune “wall” between humans and pathogens will be. Looking back on 10 years of implementation of the “United Nations Decade on Biodiversity”, the world has recognized encouraging human progress in the conservation and restoration of biodiversity. According to a report by the World Conservation Monitoring Center of UNEP and the World Union for the Conservation of Nature, 22.5 million square kilometers of land and ecosystems Inland waters along with 28.1 million square kilometers of coastline and oceans have been preserved in the past 10 years.Another encouraging result was also noted by the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF). 59 million hectares of forest have regenerated since 2000, enough to cover France.WWF emphasizes that protecting and restoring forests is a better climate change solution than planting trees because existing forests not only absorb more greenhouse gases but also protect wildlife and biodiversity. Ru Cha primary mangrove forest in Huong Phong commune, Huong Tra town, Thua Thien – Hue province (Vietnam) has an area of ​​about 5 hectares, has the function of preventing salinity, protecting aquatic resources and the mainland. Photo: Ho Cau/VNA Vietnam is one of the countries with the most important and diverse biodiversity in the world, both in terms of marine and terrestrial ecosystems (especially forest and mangrove ecosystems). To protect this “treasure” of nature, Vietnam officially ratified the Convention on Biological Diversity on October 17, 1994, and made great strides in the conservation of nature and biodiversity. As a result of this unremitting effort, a number of nature reserves in Vietnam have been recognized by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) for their natural value, including three heritage sites. nature, 2 global geoparks, 9 bio-rights reserves and 2 wetlands located in two world bio-rights reserves. Vietnam also encourages the application of construction solutions to be effective and sustainable in terms of economy, society, and natural environment; promote the implementation of conservation and sustainable use models, apply the ecosystem approach in integrated management of coastal zones, river basins, sustainable forest management, focusing on the role and interests of communities. copper. However, Vietnam’s conservation efforts are currently facing many challenges, such as deforestation, illegal logging, over-exploitation, economic growth, and population pressures. . The COVID-19 that has raged for more than a year is a reminder of the close relationship between humans and nature, when humans themselves have been depleting resources faster than nature can regenerate. Therefore, only humans can make a change for nature, in other words, humans are the most important piece of the solution to protect biodiversity and nature on Earth.

Thu Cuc health system TCI is a medical unit in the North with foreign investment. In August 2020, Vinacapital Investment Fund poured capital of 26.7 million USD, equivalent to nearly 617 billion VND. From this capital, Thu Cuc TCI quickly realizes the strategy of “covering” high-quality medical services across the country. Currently, Thu Cuc TCI Medical System includes 3 facilities: Thu Cuc International General Hospital (286 Thuy Khue, Tay Ho), Thu Cuc International General Clinic (216 Tran Duy Hung, Cau Giay). and Thu Cuc General Clinic (32 Dai Tu, Hoang Mai). These are all large-scale medical facilities, located at three key gateway locations of the capital. Thu Cuc International General Hospital was established in August 2011, as the first facility and precursor of Thu Cuc TCI Health System. The 11-storey hospital is located on the edge of West Lake, which has been a familiar medical examination and treatment address for many years for people in Hanoi and neighboring provinces. The remaining two facilities have an area of ​​​​more than 7,000m2, equivalent to a large hospital. In which, Campus 216 Tran Duy Hung was established in March 2019, including 7 floors, located at a trade location, convenient for travel, and Campus 32 Dai Tu was established in March 2021, located at the southern gateway of the capital where there is a busy trade density and an increasingly dense population. Campus 216 Tran Duy Hung – on the left and Campus 32 Dai Tu – on the right. The facilities of Thu Cuc TCI all have airy and harmoniously designed spaces. The clinics and treatment rooms are spacious, clean, comfortable, self-contained, ensuring privacy for patients. The waiting area for examination is arranged with many trees to bring a feeling of comfort and relaxation. The waiting area is arranged with many trees to create a pleasant feeling for patients. Thu Cuc TCI owns a strong team of experts including many leading experts and doctors who directly examine and treat a variety of diseases in different specialties such as: general internal medicine, cardiology, hepatology, urology. , neuroendocrine, endocrinology, digestive, musculoskeletal, otolaryngology, eye, dermatology, pediatrics, obstetrics and gynecology, oncology, laboratory, imaging, functional exploration, endoscopy, surgery faculty… The team of leading experts at Thu Cuc TCI held interdisciplinary consultations to avoid getting sick. In addition, the entire system of medical machinery and equipment at Thu Cuc TCI is synchronously and modernly invested, such as an MRI system, a 128-series CT scanner, a Power express automatic robot test, 300x magnification NBI endoscope, 5D ultrasound, one-way sterile operating room system, etc. Thu Cuc TCI owns the Power Express automated testing system which is being applied at 12/17 leading hospitals in the US. In addition to the investment in 286 Thuy Khue facility, 2 other facilities of Thu Cuc TCI are fully equipped with modern medical machines and equipment to form a closed examination process. As a result, cases requiring inpatient treatment, major surgery, and childbirth will be transferred from facilities 32 Dai Tu and 216 Tran Duy Hung to Thu Cuc International General Hospital. Shipping is completely free. Many outstanding benefits when choosing a large-scale medical facility Visiting large-scale facilities such as Thu Cuc TCI gives patients the opportunity to detect diseases through just one visit. That is thanks to a team of leading experts in many fields and the application of interdisciplinary consultation. Combined with a system of modern equipment, it helps to diagnose the disease quickly and accurately, detect potential diseases, treat on target, not miss the disease. At Thu Cuc TCI, the test results and diagnoses are recognized in case the patient is transferred to other major hospitals. This result can be used immediately without rework, significantly reducing costs, time and effort for the patient. In addition, patients are also guaranteed maximum health insurance benefits thanks to the application of “2 tiers” of insurance, namely Health Insurance and Guarantee Insurance. Medical records are linked between facilities, convenient to track and look up. Online appointment booking system, quick and convenient call center appointment booking system…

Staying in shape, on May 12 (Vietnam time), Khanh Van revealed the outfit she wore to the final rehearsal before the semi-final night of Miss Universe that will take place on May 14 (US time). ). True to the spirit and style of “female warrior”, Khanh Van did not choose a leisurely evening dress as usual, but this time she wore a very personal suit, contributing to showing the advantage of her “extreme” long legs and physique. slim figure. Not only that, the Vietnamese representative is also impressed by the increasingly professional “level” of make-up and hairdressing. At the appointment again, Khanh Van wears both “green trees” and stands out like a female warrior in the last days of the race at Miss Universe. Khanh Van’s ability to do hair and makeup by herself is getting better and better However, compared to the original outfit, Khanh Van did not wear a specially designed, elaborately attached mask, but wore a mask provided by the Miss Universe organizers for each contestant. Many people believe that it is the change of this special accessory that makes Khanh Van’s outfit look lacking in outstanding highlights. However, perhaps due to the rehearsal, the queen had to wear a mask in sync with the other contestants. However, compared to the original outfit, Khanh Van omitted the accessory, which is a specially designed mask, making this outfit lack of highlights. Khanh Van’s charisma is 100 points of attraction, preparing everything alone, but the representative of Vietnam always appears full of energy and fresh. The Vietnamese representative is winning the sympathy of international fans because of his thoughtful investment and always smiling friendly In the past few days, Khanh Van has been continuously in the top of the “hacking” queens at the Miss Universe contest With this momentum, Khanh Van will surely explode in visuals and shine on the international stage on the semi-final night of May 14. Photo: Facebook character

The report calls for the development of legal requirements for the recycling and reuse of critical raw materials. (Source: voanews.com) A report by European Union The (EU)-backed study says the recovery of rare materials from e-waste is a security requirement for Europe and should be legislated. According to the EU-funded CEWASTE report, critical raw materials – including gold, silver and cobalt in many electronics – can be recycled and reused. This will protect raw material supply for consumer electronics, even Europe’s defense industry. Even these rare materials are essential for wind turbines and electric cars. They therefore play an important role in helping countries meet climate protection goals and ensure competitiveness in manufacturing. However, the report notes that while supplies of these essential materials are vulnerable to geopolitical fluctuations, Europe is still too dependent on foreign supplies with recycling rates “close to equals 0.” According to the report, the low and volatile prices of many of these raw materials make recycling them often seen as too costly for businesses. The report calls for the development of regulatory requirements for the recycling and reuse of critical raw materials, financial incentives to support the industry, and increased control over the amount of e-waste that is exported. leave the EU. The report highlights some types of e-waste that have large enough raw materials to be recovered. These include printed circuit board materials from discarded electrical equipment; batteries from e-waste and scrap cars; iron boron neodymium magnets from hard drives and motors of electric bicycles, scooters and scrap cars; and fluorescent powder from cathode ray tubes and lamps in television sets and displays. CEWASTE says these materials are often present in very small quantities in individual categories, so they are often overlooked. For example, the report estimates that by 2025, the waste of fluorescent lamps in Europe will contain 92 tons of critical raw materials, while printed circuit boards in electronic waste of this area can hold up to 41 tons of silver and 10 tons of gold. The report states that the amount of the above material will be equivalent to that used to produce new items. A United Nations (UN) report shows that the world generated more than 50 million tons of e-waste in 2019. Much of this ended up in landfills and scrap yards. With an estimated 17% of electronic products being recycled, the UN says more than $55 billion worth of materials are wasted each year as the world has to extract more materials to make products. new./.

Bride Huynh Khanh Vy wears a white dress, sweet makeup, always smiling happily with the groom Phan Manh Quynh. Both are always considerate, caring for each other in every moment. According to the wedding dress designer Linh Nga Bridal, Khanh Vy did not choose a big fluffy skirt because she wanted to hold a cozy wedding party, so Khanh Vy chose a light dress, creating a feeling of closeness with relatives and friends. raft. Khanh Vy’s dress wears an A-line design, hand-attached with 10,000 luxurious silver crystal stones, imported from Europe, creating classic baroque motifs. This design unit has used the technology of sewing one-piece skirts, accented with high-class silk chiffon strips arranged in 5 layers on both sides of the body from the waist to the skirt, not only helping to create a slimming effect on the hips. , respecting the waist shape, “hacking” the height, but also making the dress model have a floating and graceful shape. This dress costs 87.5 million VND. In addition, the images of the bride smiling happily wiping her husband’s sweat, and the groom also carefully removing the firecrackers that fell on the bride’s head during the wedding ceremony also made the online community “stand still”. The couple is always smiling happily on their big day. According to the people of Nghe An, the terrible wedding of the male singer “There is a boy who writes on the tree” attracted great attention from the people here, everyone was admiring the splendor of the wedding. this fairy tale.

This small square actually stuck the throat of countless cutting-edge industries in our country and became the Achilles heel of the technology giants. In 2021, 36Kr will launch a series of industry observations on the “Xin Journey” series. This series will conduct a comprehensive in-depth study on the upstream and downstream of the semiconductor industry, including manufacturing giants, equipment suppliers, material suppliers, and chip design companies that continue to break through the limits of Moore’s Law. We hope that our content can provide some reference and reference for the Chinese industry that is plagued by “core shortage”. TSMC was deified. Against the background of trade frictions and global core shortages, this Taiwanese foundry has suddenly become the focus of the world. Its every move has been deconstructed and re-read, and it has become a popular quotation-style truth. This article will invite TSMC to the altar to restore the three important battles on the road of TSMC’s “Fengshen”, and restore how it overcomes difficulties step by step. After thousands of day and night struggles, it will finally come to today. 1. Brothers fight against the wall for twenty years TSMC’s first enemy is UMC, one of its compatriots. UMC and TSMC were also born in the “Taiwan Institute of Industrial Technology”. Since its establishment in 1995, until around 2010, UMC has remained firmly on the throne of the world’s second largest semiconductor foundry company, and launched three stunning blitzkriegs against TSMC in 1997, 1999, and 2001. . Zhang Zhongmou in his youth TSMC founder Zhang Zhongmou is 16 years older than UMC founder Cao Xingcheng. Zhang Zhongmou has been studying at Harvard and MIT since he was a teenager. After joining Texas Instruments, he has been soaring all the way. He has not only reached the top position of Texas Instruments’ global third-ranking position within 25 years, but also has a close relationship with Jack Kilby and Andrew Grew. The semi-conductor god-level figures like Andrew Grove have very close personal relations, and they are always happy, talking and laughing. In 1976, the Industrial Technology Research Institute sent staff to RCA in the United States to study semiconductor technology. Cao Xingcheng (first from left). Source: Industrial Technology Research Institute In contrast, Cao Xingcheng is a native Taiwanese man. When he was studying in Taipei in his early years, Cao Xingcheng also lived in a tin hut with tricycle drivers due to family constraints, and watched the world. After graduation, Cao Xingcheng became a civil servant, and then transferred to the newly established “Taiwan Industrial Research Institute Electronics Department”, and in 1976 was given the opportunity of the Industrial Technology Research Institute to study semiconductor technology in the United States. After returning to Taiwan, China coincided with the establishment of the first semiconductor factory in Taiwan by the Industrial Technology Research Institute, Lianhua Electronics, Cao Xingcheng volunteered to become the first deputy general manager of Lianhua Electronics, and was promoted to general manager within two years due to his outstanding achievements. The difference in growth experience gave the two completely different personalities. Zhang Zhongmou is serious and calm, and prefers management talents with a background of studying abroad. Taiwan media commented on him as “drinking red wine, smoking cigar, and being a gentleman.” And Cao Xingcheng acted eclectic, loyal, courageous, and extremely good at using financial leverage to kill and annex, quite a bit of a chaotic world. The two have been married for a long time, but they have also been grudges for a long time. Who would say that TSMC was “the first company in history to propose a foundry model”, Cao Xingcheng was the first to oppose it. In 1984, the 37-year-old Cao Xingcheng issued a plan for “Expanding UMC” to Zhang Zhongmou, who was in the United States, which not only elaborated on the upcoming new era of integration in the semiconductor industry, but also It is the first time to put forward the concept of “foundry”. However, Zhang Zhongmou did not reply to Cao Xingcheng. In the following year, Zhang Zhongmou was invited by Sun Yunv, “Jiang Jingguo’s successor”, to leave the United States and came to the “Taiwan Industrial Technology Research Institute” as the dean, becoming Cao Xingcheng’s immediate boss. And what surprised Cao Xingcheng was, In the third year, Zhang Zhongmou unexpectedly announced the founding of TSMC, the “first foundry in history”, without mentioning Cao Xingcheng’s plan. The Very Large Scale Integrated Circuit (VLSI) plant of the Industrial Technology Research Institute leased by TSMC in 1987. Source: Industrial Technology Research Institute Cao Xingcheng’s anger can be imagined. However, at this time, Zhang Zhongmou was not only the dean of the Industrial Technology Research Institute and the chairman of TSMC, but also the chairman of UMC and the direct leader of Cao Xingcheng. Cao Xingcheng has nowhere to complain. In 1991, after Cao Xingcheng finally joined other directors in a letter to remove Zhang Zhongmou’s chairmanship, Cao Xingcheng directly criticized Zhang Zhongmou’s “plagiarism” and “misappropriation” in public, but he never received a response from TSMC or Zhang Zhongmou. In an interview, Cao Xingcheng even said angrily: “ At the beginning, the government probably trusted people with white hair, so it was handed over to Mr. Zhang, whose hair was whiter than me, to execute. . ” Established in 1980, UMC is the earliest IDM manufacturer in Taiwan, China, with both hands on chip design and manufacturing. In July 1995, UMC announced the divestiture of all semiconductor design businesses to focus on foundry manufacturing. Since then, the well-known MediaTek in the industry was spun off from UMC that year. ( The peak of history was slashed by market value, and the iron-blooded manager turned the tide, and it made crazy in the 5G era | ) Cao Xingcheng’s vicious judgment on the development of the industry can be seen as early as more than ten years ago. This person is easy to read history, happy and elegant, and is best at playing Go. His commercial methods seem to be a big deal, but in fact, he calculates accurately and does everything step by step. In 1995, the United States regained the world’s first throne in semiconductors, and South Korea rose against the trend. Although Japan was particularly defeated, the global semiconductor industry entered a new cycle of tight production capacity. It is the best time for UMC to announce its full venture into foundry. In order to compete with TSMC, which has been running for eight years, Cao Xingcheng immediately thought of a differentiated strategy that is deeply tied to customers. From July to September, Cao Xingcheng united 11 IC design companies from the United States and Canada. Under the huge capital operation of up to 3 billion US dollars, the three major foundries of Liancheng, Lianrui, and Lianjia were established. , Suddenly became a tendency to lean on the corner. This kind of group style of big investment, big territory, and interest binding has since become UMC’s fist style. In the following two years, UMC continued to make moves, mergers and acquisitions, shareholdings, factories, going to sea, and digging for customers. They were pressing everywhere, and it was almost out of breath to catch up with TSMC. According to media reports, in June 1997, TSMC announced that it would spend NT$400 billion to expand its production capacity, and UMC immediately announced an additional NT$500 billion to invest. In August, UMC’s 8-inch wafer foundry, Lianrui, was officially put into operation. The next month’s production capacity rushed to 30,000 wafers. The prospects were so good that the general manager of UMC Xuan Mingzhi was interviewed by Taiwanese media in early October. Confidently announced to reporters-“UMC will kill TSMC within two years!” However, just a few days later, in a two-and-a-half-hour-long fire, the brand-new Lianrui factory was equipped with tens of billions of equipment and tens of thousands of crystals that were still being processed on the production line. Round, all torch. It is said that the fire was caused by the accidental construction of UMC’s contractors. At that time, the entire Hsinchu Park was covered with black smoke clouds, and the fire tongue burned the walls of the brand-new factory building. According to statistics after the event, this sudden fire caused UMC to directly lose tens of billions of NT dollars, and orders of more than 2 billion yuan could not be executed. What’s more serious is that UMC therefore missed the excellent market of semiconductor global recovery, and the loss was immeasurable. Success requires strength, contacts, and even a little bit of luck. The sky does not follow people’s wishes, but Cao Xingcheng wants to change his fate against the sky. Beginning in 1998, UMC started a new round of mergers and acquisitions. During this period, UMC successively acquired a 15% stake in Hetai Semiconductor and jointly invested US$3.6 billion with Infineon to build a new plant in Singapore. In 1999, Cao Xingcheng relied on his superb capital operation ability and amazing negotiation skills, and at an ultra-low price of 400 million New Taiwan dollars, the 16 billion assets of Japan’s Nippon Steel Semiconductor Company were acquired, which shocked the entire semiconductor industry. In the same year, Cao Xingcheng announced again that UMC would merge with its four UMC Tigers (Liancheng, Unirui, Unitech, and Hetai) to form the “UMMC Group”. The combined UMC not only occupied more than 40 global foundries in one fell swoop. % Of the market share, its output value directly rushed to the world’s third, second only to Intel and TSMC. In addition to the two-pronged approach of production capacity and scale, UMC has also made rapid progress in technology. Historically, it was the first manufacturer to introduce a copper process to produce wafers, the first to produce 12-inch wafers, and the first 65nm chip. The technology gap with TSMC has been shortening, approaching the world’s number one. In the two blitz battles in 1997 and 1999, UMC lost one and the other lost. Time came to 2001. With China’s accession to the WTO, 9.6 million square kilometers of market space opened up, and massive semiconductor demand flooded into the market. Cao Xingcheng, with a keen sense of smell, immediately realized that this was the overtaking opportunity that UMC had been waiting for for many years. “ The battlefield to compete with TSMC is none other than Mainland China. “Cao Xingcheng said excitedly. However, at this time, the Taiwan authorities have been strictly controlling local chip manufacturers to invest in the mainland on the grounds of avoiding the outflow of advanced technology and job opportunities. In order to grab this piece of fat that was delivered to the mouth, in April 2002, UMC bypassed the Taiwan authorities and quickly reached a cooperation with Shanghai Belling and announced a joint investment in the construction of an 8-inch wafer fab in Zhangjiang, Shanghai. In November, UMC cleverly used the curve investment method to form a joint venture with Wuxi Shanghua Semiconductor to build an 8-inch wafer fab “Hejian Technology” with a $1 billion investment. However, in the second year, TSMC obtained the qualification to invest and build factories in the mainland approved by the Taiwan authorities, but UMC’s approval was delayed. The above-mentioned cooperation can only be carried out in the form of “under-the-table cooperation”. If all goes well, UMC will fight with TSMC in their last life and death battle on mainland China. But just like the factory fire that caught off guard in 1997, fate once again made a little joke on Cao Xingcheng. In 2004, the result of the election of the leader of China’s Taiwan region was announced, and Chen Shuibian took office. For many years, Cao Xingcheng has always advocated that the mainland and Taiwan should coexist peacefully. In this election, it is natural to oppose Chen Shui-bian’s various measures. Cao Xingcheng has an outspoken personality and has always spoken boldly in public. He did not comment in the unexpected world, and naturally he did not take this matter to heart. Who would have thought that on February 15, 2005, on the afternoon of the seventh day of the Lunar New Year, the “Taiwan Inspection Department” suddenly dispatched more than 120 celebrities and horses to conduct a lightning surprise inspection of the residences and offices of several UMC executives , And stated that UMC is suspected of providing illegal support to China Hejian Technology. Since then, the protracted and sensational “Heship Case” on both sides of the mainland has officially kicked off. Cao Xingcheng was interviewed by the media after the outbreak of the “Hejian case”, source: CRNTT After UMC was searched by the authorities, Cao Xingcheng issued open letters to employees and the media several times. His words became sharper and sharper. He pointed out that the search was a misguided action by the public power. He even named the National Taiwan Jiaotong University where the prosecutor Chen Ronglin was studying. The Science and Law Institute is sponsored by its competitor TSMC. For more than a year after that, UMC was procrastinated again and again by this case, and fined again and again. Cao Xingcheng’s refusal to accept defeat only resulted in greater suppression by public power agencies. The Taiwan authorities deliberately established the “Heship Case” as a typical case of restricting cross-strait economic and trade cooperation, and continued to harass UMC up and down. In December 2005, UMC’s stock price plunged, and the company was clouded and misty. On December 29, 2005, just two days before the new year, Cao Xingcheng finally surrendered. In order to preserve the UMC, for which he has devoted 20 years of hard work, Cao Xingcheng announced in an open letter that he would resign as chairman and director and cut all ties with UMC. One year later, the Hsinchu District Court in Taiwan ruled that the prosecutors against UMC did not find out the situation in detail, nor did it have a professional unit appraisal. The court could not adopt evidence as evidence, UMC was not guilty, and Cao Xingcheng was not guilty. However, after this battle, UMC completely lost its position to compete with TSMC for the global leader. In 2018, it announced that it would abandon the investment in advanced processes below 12nm and focus on mature markets. From 1995 to 2005, UMC and TSMC have been fighting for 20 years and launched a blitzkrieg three times, but every time UMC is about to catch up with TSMC, it will always be blocked by other factors. This is not good luck, but it is also because UMC has natural shortcomings in the fields of standardization and internationalization. Compared with UMC, TSMC’s management is much more “foreign”, and most of them not only have doctoral degrees from overseas universities, but also There is no shortage of executives from international chip giants. Since then, Cao Xingcheng devoted himself to art collection, and never dealt with commercial affairs. Cao Xingcheng concentrated on art collection in his later years, regardless of commercial sources. Picture: Wuzhen Cultural Lecture Hall At the time of the Wenchuan earthquake in 2008, Cao Xingcheng also auctioned off his collection of Qianlong pen holders and donated money to the earthquake-stricken areas in Sichuan. 2. Sluggish and bloated, “big company disease” budding In 2005, his old rival Cao Xingcheng retired, and Zhang Zhongmou, who was much older than him, had already planned to retire. At this time, TSMC’s second enemy quietly appeared. However, this enemy does not come from the outside, but from the growing volume of TSMC itself. As UMC was caught in the quagmire of the lawsuit, seeing that the general situation was over, in May of the same year, 74-year-old Zhang Zhongmou officially resigned from the CEO position and handed TSMC to the “prince” Cai Lixing, who was personally trained by him. He retired and went home to serve flowers. Make tea and spend your retirement leisurely. Cai Lixing, source: TSMC Cai Lixing is relieved. This Cornell University materials engineering postdoctoral fellow joined the company when TSMC was established only two years ago. He led the creation of the first 8-inch factory in TSMC’s history. He was a great minister of TSMC’s early expansion of territory and Zhang Zhongmou’s confidant love. will. Although a full 20 years younger than Zhang Zhongmou, Cai Lixing and Zhang Zhongmou not only have similar experiences, but also have similar personalities and growth environments. Cai Lixing was born in a bureaucratic family. His father Cai Tong_ was the chairman of the “Taiwan Stock Exchange”, while Zhang Zhongmou’s father was the Finance Director of Yin County, Ningbo City, and his mother was a descendant of Xu Shidong, a famous book collector in Qing Dynasty in Ningbo. In addition to school and work experience, the two are most similar to each other in character and behavior. Zhang Zhongmou acts rigorously, has a strong style, and requires perfection in everything; Cai Lixing is even more “iron-blooded and strong.” In the industry, he runs the factory as a leader. Once the goal is set, the mission will be achieved without obstacles. Since defeating UMC and winning a beautiful technology battle on the 0.13 micron copper process, TSMC has gradually embarked on the fast lane of development. At this time, Zhang Zhongmou thought that he could safely hand over power to Cai Lixing, so he retreated to the second line. However, within two years of his birthday, the flames of war once again burned to his door. As TSMC has invested more and more in technology research and development, how to maintain profit margins while still attracting customers has become TSMC’s most troublesome thing. The situation in the harvest year is acceptable, but once the disaster year comes, the pressure on TSMC will suddenly increase. In 2007, the subprime mortgage crisis swept the world, and the semiconductor industry was not immune. In the context of the global financial tightening, TSMC has had to cut prices year after year and its gross profit margin has fallen all the way to get an order in the hands of customers whose wallets are getting tighter and tighter. In order to further reduce costs and increase gross profit, under the auspices of CEO Cai Lixing, TSMC has not only suspended the procurement of advanced 40nm technology and equipment, but also adopted extremely aggressive layoff measures-the bottom 5% of the employees in the performance ranking were directly dismissed and not retained. Any leeway. At the same time, when the market gradually recovered and the foundry capacity began to appear short, TSMC increased prices in response to “persuade” many old customers. According to Taiwanese media reports, at that time a major TSMC US customer stated that he could not accept the decision to increase prices and began to cultivate the second and third foundry suppliers to prevent another single supplier from being stuck in the future. Neck, and had to accept the price increase. All this, Zhang Zhongmou saw in his eyes and anxious in his heart. Today’s TSMC has grown from a small fab with less than a few hundred people to a behemoth with more than 20,000 employees and businesses all over the world. The flow of personnel, project management, and technology inheritance have all become problems on the road to development. In April 2009, Zhang Zhongmou, who has been decentralized for a long time, rarely appeared at TSMC’s annual business conference. He criticized harshly throughout the entire process, even saying “Tighten your skin! If this goes on, TSMC will die.” All the executives were silent. As the situation continued to ferment, in June of that year, Zhang Zhongmou stepped in strongly, not only publicly announcing the re-hiring of all laid-off employees, but also personally removing Cai Lixing’s CEO title, entering the “cold palace” and changing to the general manager of the new business organization. Zhang Zhongmou announced the removal of Cai Lixing’s CEO position. Picture source: Business Weekly 78-year-old Zhang Zhongmou re-emerged and once again carried the banner of TSMC. After the return, the first thing Zhang Zhongmou did was to declare that the previous layoffs were invalid. TSMC’s door will be opened for all employees who wish to return. And not only is it not layoffs, TSMC will also increase its personnel R&D investment, spending $1 billion in R&D funding, and there is only one condition, “spend it out as soon as possible”-you know, TSMC’s total revenue in 2009 was only 90. One hundred million U.S. dollars. Technology upgrades, customers return, and people’s hearts are united again. In particular, the Gate-Last technology that TSMC has invested heavily in research and development has overwhelmed its competitors and has become a key node for the company to dominate the industry in the 28nm process. Zhang Zhongmou’s return has strangled TSMC’s “big company disease” in its infancy. Cai Lixing is not incapable-a few years later, he will airborne the position of co-CEO to save another Taiwanese chip manufacturer from the brink of life and death, and he has achieved great success. It’s just that Zhang Zhongmou’s “Day 1” “We are only 30 days away from bankruptcy” and the sense of urgency that first-generation entrepreneurs like Zhang Zhongmou have, as well as the “paranoia” of rejecting public opinion, ignoring financial performance, and sticking to our own opinions, are all occupations It is difficult for managers to possess. This battle is almost a narrow victory. If it is later, TSMC is about to usher in the most powerful opponent in its life, a behemoth with a wealth of enemies-Samsung. 3. The Giant Samsung and the “rebel” Liang Mengsong Samsung is the largest conglomerate in South Korea. This large-scale company founded and controlled by the Lee family for nearly 90 years has nearly 100 subsidiary companies involved in many fields such as electronics, medical care, life, finance, construction, and hotels. Especially in the electronics industry, Samsung Group’s tentacles extend all the way up and down the industrial chain, including multiple key components such as screens, batteries, lenses, sensors, etc., relying on technology monopoly to make huge profits. Moreover, the Samsung Group’s acting style is very “Korean”, and my country’s mobile phone and TV industries have been squeezed by it. During the 1985-1987 Japan-U.S. trade war, Japan and the U.S. fought in the semiconductor field. Samsung made a profit and hollowed out Japan’s memory chip talents in one fell swoop. In the next few years, it will rapidly reduce market prices, with strong capital strength. Overcoming its opponents, it became the number one in the memory chip market in 1993 and the number one in the flash memory chip market in 2003, and has been dominating the market ever since. The smoke on the Japanese battlefield has not yet cleared, and Samsung has aimed at the next victim. According to a 2013 report by Taiwanese media “Today”, during the 2008 global subprime mortgage crisis, Samsung’s top management after many conspiracies finally decided to target Taiwan, China, the rising IT star. In order to seize the market share of Taiwan, Samsung has formulated a meticulous “Kill Taiwan (Eliminate Taiwan)” plan, which targeted the Taiwanese electronics industry and dumped the market. In the past few years, it has gradually crushed Taiwan’s electronics industry. The storage, panel, and mobile phone industries are triumphant along the way. And the lucrative foundry, naturally, can’t escape Samsung’s clutches. Due to the high investment in early-stage technology of the foundry, the smart Samsung did not have a head-on conflict with TSMC as soon as it came up, but cleverly chose the segment of the high-end market. Huang Chang-kyu, president and CEO of Samsung Electronics’ semiconductor business unit, also repeatedly emphasized in an interview with the media that Samsung’s foundry is mainly for high-end chip products, which is not the same as TSMC’s positioning. In 2009, it was a turning point for everything. During this year, three major events occurred: 1. The 78-year-old Zhang Zhongmou returned to TSMC and removed the “prince” Cai Lixing, and put on the CEO shirt again. 2. The “Hummingbird” mobile phone chip jointly developed by Apple, Samsung, and Intrinsity is available and produced by Samsung. This mobile phone chip is the proud work of Apple and Samsung. With it, Apple has produced the first generation iPad and iPhone4 that shocked the world, and Samsung has launched its famous smart phone, the Galaxy S i9000, which has become popular all over the world. . (For details, please refer to Apple’s Thirty Years of Core Manufacturing | Core Journey) Samsung’s foundry business also broke through the $400 million mark in one fell swoop. 3. Liang Mengsong, the backbone of TSMC’s technology, ran away in anger, was successfully poached by Samsung and came to South Korea. In Taiwanese media reports for many years since then, Liang Mengsong has been dubbed the title of “Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company’s No. 1 Traitor.” In this battle, the joining of Liang Mengsong instantly knocked the balance of strength between TSMC and Samsung. Liang Mengsong is a Ph.D. in electrical engineering from the University of California, Berkeley. His tutor is Hu Zhengming, the inventor of the FinFET, who is world-famous in the semiconductor industry and has continued his life for TSMC for 20 years. In TSMC’s 16 years, Liang Mengsong led the team to lay a lot of key technical challenges, not only has a strong technical research and development capabilities, but also has a deep industry Know-How. According to Liang Mengsong’s colleagues, he was a technical madman, strong, demanding, quick-tempered, and outgoing and hot-tempered, and he liked to go it alone. This was common in the raging remarks of Liang Mengsong’s angry remarks from the CEO of SMIC last year. To this day, Liang Mengsong still retains the angular technical arrogance of an engineer, and he has a strong love and perseverance for advanced technology. Fang Shuhua, the former chief legal officer of TSMC, once lamented, “(Liang Mengsong) he has a kind of obsession. He thinks that the most advanced technology can be reused.” This is why, when TSMC’s R&D vice president was changed in 2006, Liang Mengsong found that not only was he not promoted to R&D vice president, but was transferred from the front line of advanced technology R&D and arranged to be responsible for the mature process production line of the “Beyond Moore” program. The reaction was extremely fierce, and even angrily denounced it as “overhead”, “demotion” and “freezing”, and finally ran away in anger. At this time, the eagerly awaited Samsung is eager to open its arms to welcome Liang Mengsong’s arrival. The annual salary of hundreds of millions of Taiwan dollars and the chartered delivery of special planes to and from get off work are only basic operations. More importantly, Samsung has given Liang Mengsong absolute control and broad development space, allowing him to focus on advanced technology with peace of mind. After Liang Mengsong, Huang Guotai, Xia Jinqiu, Zheng Junlong, Hou Yongtian, Chen Jianliang and other old units of TSMC have also been successfully poached by Samsung, forming a strong “Taiwan team” within Samsung. In just a few years, Samsung’s foundry technology has advanced by leaps and bounds. The foundries are seeing the key technology nodes of 45nm, 32nm, and 28nm being overcome by Samsung one by one, and the gap with TSMC is getting smaller and smaller. In 2009, Samsung’s foundry business was only US$400 million; in 2010, this number surged to US$1.2 billion, and in 2013 it reached an astonishing US$3.95 billion. The speed of its rise is staggering. By the time TSMC sensed the danger and began to sue Liang Mengsong with a competition agreement, it was already a bit late. At this time, under the leadership of Liang Mengsong, Samsung, all the way to triumph, made an extremely bold decision-skip 20nm, march directly to 14nm, rush to the world’s first 14nm before TSMC, and declare war head-on. In 2015, TSMC launched the 16nm process, but Samsung completed 14nm mass production half a year ago, and successfully snatched the $1 billion Apple A9 order that should have belonged to TSMC. At the same time, it grabbed a huge order for Qualcomm chips. No two, so brilliant. Taiwan media’s report on Liang Mengsong, source: Sanli Finance and Economics Channel With backward manufacturing processes and loss of customers, TSMC’s stock price began to collapse. Credit Suisse, CLSA, and other brokers that have always been optimistic about TSMC, began to downgrade TSMC’s investment rating. At the Falun Dafa Conference on January 15, 2015, Zhang Zhongmou reluctantly admitted, “Yes, we are a bit behind when asked by analysts.” This is the biggest crisis that TSMC has faced since its establishment-in the past few decades, it has never been so significantly behind in advanced manufacturing processes. At this time, Zhang Zhongmou is 84 years old, and the world is full of doubts. Will TSMC still win this battle? The answer is yes. In order to launch a technical battle, TSMC followed Foxconn’s example and implemented a 24-hour three-shift R&D system. The basic salary of the participants was increased by 30%, and the dividend was increased by 50%. All the staff were red-eyed, and there was only one goal-to defeat Samsung. After Cai Lixing, TSMC’s treatment plant was already known for its “iron blood”. Under the high pressure of this chicken blood, it has burst out astonishing combat power. Not only did the 16nm process yield linearly increase, it also opened 10nm at the end of 2015. Sample delivery certification of the process. At the same time, TSMC also carried out a protracted lawsuit against Liang Mengsong. Even if Liang Mengsong repeatedly emphasizes that he has not leaked TSMC’s core secrets and “absolutely abides by the non-competition regulations”, it is useless. The major “presiding courts” in Taiwan, China, have made their stand on the team clear from the beginning. The presiding judge of the second instance, Xiong Songmei, even bluntly said, “(Taiwan) can have several large companies? If we don’t protect them (TSMC) ), who do you want to protect?” Just as Liang Mengsong was overwhelmed by the litigation, Samsung’s 14nm process was also the first to run, and there were obvious problems with yield and power consumption control, and even the iPhone6s “chip gate” incident, which caused Apple’s subsequent A9 additional orders to flow back to TSMC. In hand. Since then, Liang Mengsong has been troubled by litigation and said goodbye to Samsung, and was invited to join SMIC in 2017 as the CEO. In this round, TSMC once again narrowly won. However, to this day, Samsung still has not given up on the pursuit of TSMC. In 2016, Korean media reported that Samsung promised Qualcomm to carry the Snapdragon 830 chip in its Galaxy S8, provided that Qualcomm’s Snapdragon 830 orders will be produced by Samsung. In 2019, Samsung desperately lowered prices, rushed to order TSMC, and has successfully won orders from Nvidia. Li Zai F (second from left) visits the Dutch ASML factory in Eindhoven. Source: Samsung In October last year, the actual controller of Samsung Group Li Zai F personally flew to the Dutch headquarters of the lithography machine giant ASML, and was personally received by the CEO and CTO of ASML. The two parties further discussed cooperation in 5nm, 3nm, and even more advanced processes. opportunity. The gunpowder has not stopped, and the war continues. end Looking back at TSMC’s 40 years of ups and downs, these three major battles happened to divide TSMC’s growth into three stages. In the early stages of growth, the Yuliang dispute between TSMC and UMC just promoted the explosion of the first generation of foundry technology. UMC’s aggressive “arms expansion competition” has accumulated a rich material foundation for TSMC’s future global dominance. In the mid-growth period, as the corporate organization became bloated and the “big company disease” quietly breeded, TSMC promptly killed it in its budding state and was not bound by financial statements. It strengthened the foundation of technology and established the long-term development of TSMC. The cultural foundation. In the later stages of its growth, when TSMC truly stood on the global stage, facing the wealthy and powerful chaebol giants, it not only re-cleared the research and development system, but also used international political relations to the point of success, leading the foundry industry in Taiwan to succeed. After Samsung’s “precision blasting”, we are on the road to global hegemony. Sometimes you should be most thankful for your enemies. Reference materials: 1. “Cao Xingcheng Cao Mang: “Song Jiang” in Taiwan’s Science and Technology Circle” Lianhe Zaobao 2. “Cao Xingcheng: The “Political Stick” of Taiwan’s IT Hero” China Jingwei Net 3. “Exquisite: Did Samsung steal TSMC technology? 》Write some popular science 4. “TSMC at the forefront of history: two high walls, one sharp knife” Yuanchuan Research Institute 5. “United Microelectronics Group: The Road to the UMC” Oriental Entrepreneur 6. “Hunting and Killing Rebel Generals: Revealing the Secret of TSMC Liang Mengsong’s Role in Samsung” Commonwealth Magazine 7. “Samsung De-Taiwan Plan Decryption: Kill DRAM/Panels and Attack Hon Hai/TSMC” CTIMES 8. “Four Reasons for Zhang Zhongmou’s Replacement of Cai Lixing, Back to the Inside Story” Taiwan Hai.com

Elephants in the Central Highlands. (Photo source: PV / Vietnam +) According to the General Department of Environment (Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment), the subject of International Day of Biodiversity (22/5) in 2021 was chosen by the Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity “We are part of the solution.” The theme was chosen to continue the cross-cutting theme of 2020 “Our solutions are available in nature” as a reminder that biodiversity remains an important solution, an option for Sustainable Development . From nature-based solutions to climate issues, health, food security, drinking water and sustainable livelihoods, biodiversity is the foundation on which we can rebuild for the better. Due to the complicated ongoing COVID-19 epidemic around the world, the 2021 International Day of Biodiversity will be commemorated through an online campaign. In a new study published in the Journal of Frontiers in Forest and Global Change (excluding Antarctica), scientists identified only 3% of the world’s land is still ecologically intact, with healthy primitive populations and undisturbed habitat. This number is only for the nature of “approximate estimate.” The study used range maps of 7,000 word species Red List of the International Union for Conservation of Nature. Most of the data is from mammals but also includes some birds, fish, plants, reptiles and amphibians. The world is in a biodiversity crisis, many wildlife populations, from lions to insects, are plunging in numbers, mainly due to habitat loss. Some scientists believe that the 6th mass extinction on Earth is beginning and will have serious consequences for food, clean water and air. Vietnam is one of the most important and biodiversity countries in the world, both in terms of marine and terrestrial ecosystems (especially forest and mangrove ecosystems). According to the Vietnam UNESCO Office, 238 priority ecological zones have been recognized around the world, of which 6 are located in Vietnam. Several nature reserves in Vietnam are recognized by UNESCO for their unique universal natural value, including 3 natural heritages, two global geopark, 9 biosphere reserves and two Wetlands are located in two world biosphere reserves. However, Vietnam’s conservation efforts are facing various difficulties and challenges such as: biodiversity degradation trends have become more important due to deforestation and illegal logging. legal, overexploitation, economic growth and population pressure, have enormous impacts on the key services these ecosystems provide. According to the Department Nature conservation and biodiversity (Vietnam Environment Administration), nature-based solutions is a term that can be used to describe alternative and non-traditional approaches to environmental problems such as flooding, water scarcity or soil erosion, by exploiting natural capital. Can Gio mangrove forest. (Photo: Manh Linh / VNA) Solutions could include restoring and conserving coral reefs and mangrove belts to increase resilience to coastal flooding and sea level rise, serving as the first line of defense for dissipation. energy waves and vegetation to reduce the risk of landslides and create green belts to help replenish groundwater in areas facing water scarcity. In response to the International Day of Biodiversity on May 22, 2021, the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment will honor organizations and individuals who have made many contributions to wildlife conservation in the 2010-2020 period. According to the General Department of Environment (Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment), the Selection Council is composed of managers from the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment, and other Leading scientists in the field of species conservation such as Professor, Doctor of Science Dang Huy Huynh – Biodiversity Hero of ASEAN. The dossiers to participate in the program honoring organizations and individuals with many contributions to the conservation of wild species are evaluated on the basis of the selected selection criteria. Each profile is consulted by all experts in the council, ensuring transparency and fairness. According to the Selection Council, the discovery of new species, initiatives and solutions for biodiversity conservation is of an important nature. Documents participating in this program show that there are thousands of named wild flora and fauna species, many of which are endemic to Vietnam. Many initiatives and solutions contribute to improving the efficiency of efforts of all levels, sectors and the society in species conservation. Initiatives on reproduction, breeding and successful conservation of rare species, care solutions, propaganda and especially initiatives from volunteer groups to protect species life and inspire those who has been and wants to contribute to this field. Scientists believe that the first time the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment has an initiative to organize a program to encourage and encourage the development of the scientific research movement on biodiversity is a meaningful activity taking place. In the context of increasing climate change, the rate of biodiversity degradation of our country and the world tends to increase. It is expected that the Ceremony to honor individuals and organizations participating in the program will be held on May 21, 2021./.

Digital library Until now, when referring to the library, people often think of the rooms filled with books and paper documents. But the digital transformation trend is gradually changing the way traditional libraries operate, opening a new era in which paper books no longer have a unique position. That method is electronic library, also known as digital library. Digital library is one of the solutions to promote reading culture In the past, documents and paper books in the library often did not have a long lifespan due to complicated preservation process and many difficulties. Each book has been used many times, as well as the negative impacts from the environment such as mold, insects, … On the other hand, some school units still have difficulty, so traditional libraries are only capable There are enough books for a certain number of students. The emergence of the digital library form is gradually solving the problems of traditional libraries. Specifically, the seminar on reading culture in the digital transformation period taking place on April 19 in Ho Chi Minh City mentioned the advantages of e-libraries in stimulating the reading habits of subjects. students and students of all levels. “Thanks to the electronic library, reading can now take place anywhere,” said Mr. Ibadulla Yoldas – vice principal of Horizon International School. It is not necessary to go to school to read books, students can read books at home ”. According to Mr. Yoldas: “Digital library is the solution, an idea for schools to apply in teaching and learning”. Audiobooks The digital transformation process in Vietnam is forming a new habit for modern readers – the habit of “listening to books”. This is said to be the result of real needs of modern young people who do not have much time but still want to cultivate their knowledge. In fact, many hours a day are wasted. It could be traffic jam, waiting for the plane, or even while doing housework … Instead of accepting lost time and feeling bored, many people have used audiobooks as a “countermeasure” solution. dealing with busy life. The seminar “Reading culture in digital transformation” took place at the opening ceremony of Vietnam Book Day 2021 mentioned the trend of “listening to books”. Currently, many Vietnamese audiobooks are constantly improving product quality to bring the best experience to readers. One of them is the application of artificial intelligence to create a reading voice suitable for each type of book. Also during the seminar on Reading Culture, Mr. Le Hoang Thach, Co-Founder of Voiz FM, shared: “In a recent test of the company with 800 customers. Up to 70% of them could not distinguish the artificial voice from books and real human voices ”. According to ICT Vietnam, our country is similar to the international audiobook market in general and the US market in particular in terms of the structure of listeners. Specifically, they are young, employed and educated clients. These subjects tend to spend a large amount of time using the Internet, using mobile devices to receive information. This can be considered as a prerequisite for the application of digital technology, developing audiobooks and forming Vietnamese books’ listening habits. Create reading habits for children With the attraction of programs on Youtube or games on technology applications, children are not currently able to form a habit of reading. This forces families and schools to have strategies for children to adapt to the reading culture. Instead of the time for children to watch entertainment programs, parents should join their children to access online reading applications, read interactive books with their children … At the same time, it is necessary to give children a reading space. New books, stimulate children to find books and help children feel comfortable reading. Online books with interactive programs are a solution to help form reading habits for children Talking about the issue of forming reading habits for children, Mr. Nguyen Nguyen – Director of the Publishing Department emphasized: The habit of reading books for children must originate from families and schools. It is necessary for the children to have space to read books, time to read books, and then form the reading habits so that they love books. And Mr. Nguyen Nguyen also affirmed: “Publishing capacity in Vietnam is not weak, but the reading culture is not high. Digital transformation will help narrow that gap and stimulate reading culture ”./.

A few days ago, the Chinese Embassy in Australia issued a notice stating that Chinese citizens holding Australian permanent residence visas should pay attention to relevant exit restrictions.

The full text is as follows:

Since March 25, 2020, the Australian government has begun to implement exit restrictions for Australian citizens and permanent residents. If you meet the following 6 special circumstances, you can leave Australia without applying for an exemption. 1) Persons who usually live in countries other than Australia 2) Airline crew, seafarers or related security workers 3) New Zealand citizens holding special category (subclass 444) visa 4) Persons engaged in daily export cargo operations 5) With Australia Persons related to necessary work in overseas facilities 6) Persons who travel for official government affairs, including members of the Australian Defence Force.

In addition to the above circumstances, Australian citizens and permanent residents who leave Australia must apply for exemption in advance. According to relevant Australian regulations, applicants must meet at least one of the following conditions: 1) Travel is to respond to the COVID-19 epidemic, including providing assistance. 2) Travel is necessary for your business/employer 3) Travel is to receive emergency medical treatment not available in Australia 4) You are leaving Australia for three months or more 5) Travel is for compassionate reasons or humane Reason 6) Travel is out of national interest.

This measure has a certain impact on Chinese citizens holding permanent residence visas leaving Australia. If relevant personnel believe that they are eligible for the exemption from leaving the country, they can apply to the Australian Ministry of the Interior.

The Chinese Embassy in Australia would like to remind relevant Chinese citizens in Australia to pay attention to the above-mentioned exit restrictions and make corresponding preparations and arrangements.

Daily economic news

The wedding ceremony of Phan Manh Quynh was held in his hometown of Nghe An on April 16-17 The latest images in this ceremony have been shared with fans. Appearing on this big day, Khanh Vy wore a traditional white ao dai, showing off the “ant waist” with a slim body. The latest images of the couple’s ritual ceremonies It is known that this is a dress custom-made, imported from Austria and handcrafted with 3,000 crystal stones along the body of the dress. This design is worth up to 87.5 million VND. The image of the bride Khanh Vy always occupies the spotlight of every frame Not only the outfit but also the beauty of the wife’s vocalist There is a boy writing on the tree also makes people admire when even simple and gentle makeup is enough to occupy the spotlight. Not only that, with this wedding dress design, Khanh Vy also showed off her bare shoulders and sexy breasts, making people “faintly faint down”. It is known that on May 7, the happy press party of Phan Manh Quynh and Khanh Vy will be held at a famous and luxurious wedding center in District 1, Ho Chi Minh City. This is also the place used by Truong Giang, Tran Thanh and many other artists to hold a party on the big day of their life. The happy party of the two will be held in Ho Chi Minh City on May 7 (Photo: Linh Nga Bridal)

Former Minister Vu Huy Hoang denied the blame on his subordinates Responding to the Panel’s question, the reason for having autographs signed by former Deputy Minister Ho Thi Kim Thoa, the defendant Vu Huy Hoang said that the Ministry of Industry and Trade has a working regulation, specifying each field and each consensus. director in charge. When handling related cases, the person in charge directly responsible, in case the person in charge is absent, can consult with the leader to handle it instead. “Although the assigned people take initiative in their field, if they consider it necessary to consult with members of the board of directors and leaders like me, they actively consult with me. I can only consult when I am. I was asked to attend. Likewise, in important meetings, the person in charge who is away can ask someone else to hold the meeting. “ , the defendant Vu Huy Hoang explained. Former Minister of Industry and Trade Vu Huy Hoang and his accomplices in court. (Photo: VNA) In court, the former Minister of Industry and Trade also denied that he blamed his subordinates. “I apologize to VKS, reading the indictment this morning saying that I do not accept responsibility within my scope, I reaffirm before the Panel, I have no opinion to blame, blame other individuals for the What is happening if I am the person directly in charge. I am personally responsible for the things I am in charge of, directing and being consulted. for others, including subordinates “ , the defendant Vu Huy Hoang explained. Talking about the responsibility for the damage to the State property, the defendant Vu Huy Hoang still affirmed that, according to the regulations, the head is responsible for general but the tasks are clearly assigned to each leader. “Me and the other members are in general management, can not find out. The enterprise is proactive in production and business, Sabeco has been equitized, the management is through the assistant department. Today after listening to the news. believe, I see this project is not an important work of the Ministry, not to say of the State, the Minister cannot grasp all “, Mr. Hoang presented. “Golden land” falls into private hands because the Ministry of Industry and Trade pressured? In this case, Mr. Phan Dang Tuat, former Chairman of the Board of Directors, State Capital Management Board for the period 2012-2015, signed a number of investor selection documents. Mr. Tuat was not examined for penal liability and attended the trial as a person with related rights and obligations. Previously, in 2007, Sabeco cooperated with Sabeco Land to implement the project at 2-4-6 Hai Ba Trung (District 1, Ho Chi Minh City), but it was not financial enough because the amount of land use fee was 1,236 billion. copper. Although in 2012, the Government issued a Resolution 26 on divestment from outside the industry, but Mr. Vu Huy Hoang (former Minister of Industry and Trade), Ho Thi Kim Thoa (former Deputy Minister of Industry and Trade, was in hiding) continued to direct Sabeco invests in real estate projects. On April 23, 2014, Sabeco issued official dispatch No. 10 proposing for Sabeco to implement the project with a group of new investors to establish Sabeco Pearl, Sabeco also transferred the above land use right to Sabeco Pearl. In the process of implementing mistakes, Sabeco divested cheap capital, leading to gold land falling into private hands, the state suffered more than 2,700 billion VND losses. In response to the panel, Mr. Tuat admitted that Sabeco is the only corporation known as rich but has no office and has to hire. Rent is also budgetary. Sabeco considers its responsibility to quickly get an office. When Sabeco Land withdrew from the 2-4-6 Hai Ba Trung project, new investors were excited. Mr. Tuat signed the official letter No. 10 with reference to other companies in the industry and trade. After the approval of the Ministry of Industry and Trade, Sabeco meets with investors, drafting the contract. “I only attended the first time when the parties greeted each other, then discussed the implementation of the contract, conditions, terms … The negotiation of the project is based on the old project” Mr. Tuan said. Referring to the document sent to the People’s Committee of Ho Chi Minh City to agree to Sabeco Pear to fulfill financial obligations, Mr. Tuat said that after completing the dossier with the investor, Sabeco made a joint venture cooperation contract and submitted it to the People’s Committee for project implementation. Mr. Tuat admitted that signing the official letter was not authorized because at that time, the legal representative was absent. “Sabeco submitted the application but more than a month later, there is no reply. The Ministry of Industry and Trade urged us to quickly implement the project … “ Mr. Tuat explained. Mr. Tuat added: “In Sabeco it is customary to just go to meetings about land and call me. All the city documents sent to Sabeco on land are sent to me, I attend ”. Mr. Tuat also said that before issuing an official letter to Sabeco Pear to fulfill its financial obligations, Sabeco had to report to the Ministry of Industry and Trade. In response to the judge’s questions about his responsibilities related to the case, Mr. Tuat replied: “I think in the process of working, the only mistake is being too aggressive and enthusiastic. Should have waited time. Because the Ministry of Industry and Trade pressured. The Ministry also urged the late payment fines of 18.5 billion each year. After 1 month of submitting the application, we did not respond, we were in a hurry… ”. Present at the court, the representative of Me Linh Square Joint Stock Company (formerly Sabeco Pearl) said that the unit is currently managing the “golden land” above. Shareholders participating in the company since April 2017 have not been prosecuted for the case for less than 1 year, since then the land has been vacant, not deployed, causing great damage to the company. “We consider the records, all documents of the state are true, true, we believe in them. When we attended court, it was discovered that there were many incidents happening between different regulatory agencies, not related to us. Ask the court to look and protect our rights ” This taste added.

But a lot of couples have finished this at home, before they can breathe a sigh of relief, then another problem occurs in a month or so. Continuing to find an expert to help … The marriage was just going to fix this hole, fill that hole. In the family marriage healing classes, many couples return to school because they have new problems. For example, after the previous course, they had a common voice in teaching children, agreed to fulfill their obligations with the families of both sides, were able to sit down and talk to each other … but now they cannot find. have a common voice in finance (such as who is a key in family spending, buying a car, buying a house or investing in real estate …). There are couples who, after healing the injuries of communication with each other, arise conflicts, so they prioritize personal development or business investment? Or the couple previously had a very heavy fracture because of the “13th zodiac child”, after going to the healing course, the couple’s relationship was quite good. But since then, the relationship between the bride and her mother-in-law has been born again, for the reason that the mother-in-law hates the bride is: “What medicine do you give my son, but now he is against me to defend her?” “What medicine did you give my son that he kept against me to defend you?” Illustration. Experts have many opportunities to observe in Love – Marriage – Family courses, find that every person who comes to healing courses, or to find specialists has his or her own symptoms, or relationship. Our system is facing to be consulted, “prescribed” … Most of the trainees just stop at the level of handling, or healing situations after the course. And every time they have problems such as getting stuck in the unification of parenting methods, parenting methods, conflicts of relationships, responsible behavior with paternal and maternal parents … they have to find experts to express themselves. problem, disassembly. The way it is going to heal this problem couples will have other problems in their life (the little ones quarrel about taking care of their children; the kids go to school, the children conflict with the official schooling. Many, or learn life skills; when children come back to life, they disagree about how they choose their lover; when the internal affairs of the relationship are okay, there will be problems with both sides’ paternal and maternal grandparents; when successful in making money, arising conflicts in the use of money, money management …). Just like that, until retirement, the married life will not necessarily reduce the problems of conflict. Then they argued about daughter-in-law, son-in-law, grandchild, grandchild, sui … maybe even quarreling about sleeping together or sleeping separately, eating bland or eating salty food. In fact, all the difficulties in raising children, disagreements between internal and external positions, inconsistency in financial management, problems with the blanket … the instability is not caused by children, internal affairs, finances, Or what is the problem of sex … but it is in an unstable relationship between husband and wife. Going further, each person himself is in turmoil. The war with oneself is the important one. Illustration. More specifically, where each person still has a lot of hurts and inadequacies, so that we haven’t been able to solve this problem in time, another problem has arisen. I thought that everything was finished handling and everything went smoothly, and suddenly that story appeared. After all, external instability is just a reflection of our inner turmoil. When we don’t deal with the root cause of our instability – whoever interacts with us, whatever happens to us … obstacles arise. This war is not outside (with children, parents, finance, health, or sex …), but is a war within each person. The problem is not that we find a solution in turn, or win in every thing that happens to us, to our family, but that we have to find a solution to win the war with ourselves. It is a battle with the ego, with the “I”, overcoming the limits of the physical world to enter the true mind, true and unconditional love of oneself. If we lose ourselves – that is, we will lose our ego – then we have to lose in every war. If we just run to settle the top, forever we won’t have any moments of satisfaction, peace, happiness. So when encountering any external problem, first of all couples go deep into themselves to observe, to connect and to realize what is wrong inside, the voice. Which is coming up… So couples will find it easier to see where the real knot of external problems is within themselves. Nguyen Duc Quynh (Love – Marriage – Family Consultant)

Not long ago, Dong Son Xuzhou Court, China tried the divorce case between a 70-year-old couple. Ms. Liu said she had difficulty resolutely demanding a divorce even when her family went bankrupt. In 1975, Ms. Liu and Mr. Wang registered their marriage. For more than 40 years, Ms. Liu suffered year-round domestic violence resulting in repeated miscarriages, her health was not normal. At the age near the earth, she decided to divorce her husband with the solid support of her children. “This nightmare is finally over!” – Ms. Liu burst into tears when she received her divorce verdict. Writer Strindberg said: “The most beautiful and painful is love. Marrying someone is the most important investment in a person’s life. A good marriage doesn’t have to be paradise but one. Bad marriage is definitely hell. Illustration. There was a topic on social networks: “What experience can we learn from a good husband?”. A reader named Xiao shared her story. Her husband is very stingy, does not allow her to use credit cards, does not allow her to go to restaurants, let alone use expensive skin care products and rarely gives her gifts except for her birthday. This taciturn, taciturn man often made her question her original choice. Xiao has a disability in her legs, her parents abandoned her at a young age. During an argument, she blamed her husband for being stingy, he shouted: “Don’t you know how to eat and drink? But is it time? I want to save enough money for you to have surgery sooner. Recovery becomes more difficult as you get older. Only then did Xiao understand her husband’s sincere feelings for her. Marriage is to find a normal person, to live a normal life happily. A good marriage can help one complete person. A bad marriage can bury a person. Shakespeare said: “Marriage is not satisfactory like hell, fighting for a lifetime is also not peaceful, on the contrary, choosing a mate like that can be peaceful, happy hundred years”. Japanese filmmaker Miyazaki says that whoever you choose from is their lifestyle and values. Which partner you choose not only determines your current life circumstances and moods, but also all the emotions you will experience in your future life. How is marrying the right person? As the saying goes, the other half is the most important investment in life. A spouse with negative energy will only bring negative energy into your life, while someone with positive energy can give you more positive energy. Illustration. In fact, the so-called right marriage is probably two people going through the storms of life together. In the end, you get better and make the enemy better. Many people wonder, how do you know if a man is worthy of marriage? Many people agree that a person worthy of marriage will have the same mindset in solving big problems. Many people avoid discussing some issues in love and marriage, and even classify them as forbidden areas, but these issues will emerge sooner or later. For example: Do you agree to live with your parents-in-law? Is there a monthly allowance for parents? Can dowry money be negotiated? If one day the other half leaves? … Before getting married, these issues need to be seriously discussed with your spouse, being honest about each other’s ideas, what can be done, and what can’t. Not everyone is suitable for getting old with you. Someone comes to help us become more mature, someone comes to live with, and someone has to spend a lifetime to remember. Life is an adventure full of unknowns, it is impossible to choose the starting point, let alone predict the future correctly. However, as long as you marry the right people, the value you can get is much greater than your wealth. Choosing a suitable spouse, taking care of each other, caring for each other, having children and raising children are the happiest things in the world.

The protection of privacy when a digital currency is introduced by the European Central Bank is a top priority for consumers and professionals. That was the result of a survey by the ECB. The monetary authorities are considering introducing the much-discussed digital version of the euro in the coming years. Data protection is right at the top of the wish lists of citizens and experts. 43 percent of around 8,200 respondents named the protection of privacy as the most important concern. This is followed by security (18 percent), the option of processing payments in the entire currency area (eleven percent), the cost factor (nine percent) and the option of offline use independently of the Internet (eight percent).

Interviewed private individuals and experts

The results of the survey were published by the ECB in Frankfurt on Wednesday. 94 percent of the respondents were private individuals, the remaining participants were experts from sectors such as banks, including payment service providers, merchants and technology companies. Almost half of the answers came from Germany, 15 percent from Italy and 11 percent from France. “A digital euro can only be successful if it meets the needs of Europeans,” said ECB Director Fabio Panetta about the results. “We will do our best to ensure that a digital euro meets the expectations of citizens highlighted in the public consultation.”

Virtual wallet for quick payments

The digital euro should be kept in a kind of virtual wallet. In the case of purchases, for example, the money will be transferred to the seller’s cash register using a simple process, for example an app or a QR code. This should be possible both online and offline, without the Internet, for example through Bluetooth or other technical solutions. E-Euros should be able to be booked on a separate account, i.e. separately from the deposits on a normal current account. In fact, this account is supposed to be held by the ECB, but managed by the commercial banks. As with cash and book money, the normal consumer will not have direct access to the ECB.

Data protection versus illegal activities

Most of the respondents in the ECB survey support requirements to avoid illegal activities. Far fewer respondents value complete anonymity. In their opinion, new, innovative services should be integrated into existing banking and payment systems. Around a quarter of those surveyed want a digital euro to make cross-border payments faster and cheaper. The digital euro should also – with restrictions – also be usable outside the euro area. The ECB survey was conducted from mid-October to mid-January. It is part of the central bank’s deliberations on introducing a digital version of the euro. The background to this is the rapid rise of other digital currencies such as Bitcoin or Ether. In contrast to such private-sector cryptocurrencies, a digital euro would be issued by the ECB. The central bank wants to decide in mid-2021 whether the project should be pursued further.

Resources:

• 400 grams of commercially available rolled cake flour

• 300 grams of minced meat, be careful not to mince it too finely

• Cooking oil

• Wood ear

• Shiitake mushrooms

Onions

• Onions

• Spices: fish sauce, salt, seasoning seeds

• Cold water

Illustration.

Making:

1. The core:

• Meat marinated with spices as follows: 1 teaspoon salt, 1 teaspoon fish sauce, 1 teaspoon seasoning seed, 1/2 teaspoon pepper within 15 minutes.

• Carpentry, mushrooms soaked, washed, chopped.

• Put the pan on the stove, add 1 teaspoon of cooking oil, fry the onion, then add the minced meat to the island, finally add the shiitake and wood fungus to the island for 30 seconds then turn off the heat.

1. Powdered part:

• Dilute water according to the ratio: 600ml of water for 200 grams of powder. This ratio helps the cake to be thin, chewy, and not crushed.

• After mixing the dough, season with 1 tablespoon of one tablespoon to make the crust bold.

1. Cake coating:

• Put a thin layer of cooking oil on the non-stick pan. When the pan is hot, put 1 tablespoon of flour in the pan and smooth it.

• Cover the pot again within 1 to 2 minutes, if the cake is clear, it is done. After that, quickly place the pan upside down so that the cake falls onto the tray and apply cooking oil to avoid sticking.

• Put the kernel in the middle and then roll it up. Do the same with the rest of the dough and multiply.

1. Flight:

• Slice 200 grams of dried onions, wash them with water, then dry them in the sun to wilt.

• Mix onions through a thin layer of flour, pour over the sieve to remove excess flour.

• Fry with cooking oil on a pan.

1. Sauce part:

Mix the sauce according to the following proportions: 1 fish sauce + 1 sugar + 3 water + 1 vinegar (lemon) + 1 chili.

6 important notes for delicious rice rolls

1. Do not let the pan overheat to coat the flour, otherwise the dough will cook quickly, the cake will dry, it is easy to pitting and burn, making the cake extremely difficult.

2. Do not let the pan get too cold to rinse the flour, the dough will take a long time to cook.

3. Do not apply too much oil to the pan, the cake dough will easily get hollow in the middle.

4. Do not leave the cake on the pan for too long, it will explode, overcook and not clear.

5. Use a cutting board to store the cake after it is done. Do not put the cake on the plate because the surface is not flat, very fragile.

6. When the cake is fully cooked, the cake will come out of the pan by itself, quickly place the cake face down on the cutting board.

Sleep is a time for the body to rest and repair itself. During sleep, blood flow on the skin increases, helping to regenerate collagen and repair damage caused by UV exposure, reducing wrinkles and dark spots. Increases cell repair during sleep

Our skin works hard during the day to protect against foreign aggressors, bacteria and toxins from entering the body. At night, the skin changes from a defensive mode to a moment of intense regeneration, at which point the skin begins to repair itself at the cellular level, essentially creating new, youthful skin cells.

The production of new cells begins in the deepest layer that goes to the outermost layer of the skin – the epidermis. Old cells in the epidermis are shed and replaced with new ones.

In addition to the cell changes that take place during the day, the skin cells regenerate faster at night, and the process peaks between 11 p.m. and 4 a.m.

Cell regeneration takes place whether you are sleeping or not, but lack of sleep affects your skin during this process as it inhibits cell repair at optimal levels.

Melatonin is produced during sleep and skin aging is also linked. Melatonin, the sleep hormone, helps fight skin damage during the day by external stressors like UV rays and pollution.

Promotes collagen production and growth hormone

Not only the quantity (the number of hours you sleep), but the quality of your sleep per night also has a big impact on your skin. An eight-hour day of sleep won’t provide the same benefits as 8 hours of straight, deep sleep.

During deep sleep, our bodies produce growth hormones. This hormone is very important, especially in children and adolescents, and helps stimulate growth, cell reproduction and cell regeneration.

This hormone also stimulates collagen synthesis, so poor sleep quality inhibits production of new growth hormone, and collagen production is also reduced. This results in the skin losing its firmness and the formation of wrinkles.

Lack of sleep increases the hormone cortisol, which causes skin breakouts.

When there is a lack of sleep

Causes dark circles and puffiness under the eyes

Dark circles are one of the most visible signs of how sleep deprivation affects your skin. When you don’t get enough deep and restorative sleep, your blood vessels dilate.

The skin under the eyes is thinner than any other part of the body. As a result, blood vessels are dilated and darker is more visible through the thin skin under the eyes.

Insufficient sleep can also cause a build-up of water on the face – the culprit in puffy and tired eyes.

Increased stress hormone cortisol

Lack of sleep causes cortisol levels – the stress hormone – to rise. Excess cortisol promotes sebum production, which can cause inflammation, leading to a range of skin problems, from itching and redness to chronic conditions like eczema and psoriasis.

Affects the level of skin hydration

Hydration (hydration) is the key to healthy skin and the body’s hydration level is influenced by sleep duration. A recent study on the link between sleep and hydration found that people who regularly sleep 6 hours or less per night have a 16-59% higher risk of dehydration than those who get 8 hours of sleep each night. night.

When skin is dehydrated, you will be more prone to skin problems such as dry skin, eczema, psoriasis, dullness, even premature wrinkles. Your body will also have a hard time getting rid of toxins when dehydrated, which in turn affects the health of your skin.

Sufficient, deep sleep will help boost collagen production.

How to have a good night’s sleep?

For a good night’s sleep, it is necessary to:

Pay attention to proper room temperature and lighting. A room that is dark and airy enough will help you fall asleep.

Let your eyes rest, relax, and do not use electronic devices (phone, computer, television) 30 minutes before bed.

Try to stick to a routine of going to bed and waking up at the same time every day, whether it’s mid-week or on weekends. This routine will help stabilize your circadian clock.

Avoid alcohol (alcohol, beer) before going to bed because you will wake up several times during the night (sometimes without realizing it), and alcohol only “kills” you but does not bring you to sleep. sleep naturally.

Avoid caffeinated beverages (coffee, tea) from 3pm.

If you can’t sleep, don’t stay in bed for more than 20 minutes. At that point, you can get out of bed and do something soothing in soft light such as listening to music, practicing breathing, meditating, or writing down thoughts (maybe even scribbling in the shadow). dark and you don’t need to read it again).

The problem of a child with a fever rash is one of the common symptoms in children. However, this sign is easy to confuse with other infectious diseases, so it needs to be distinguished precisely.

Content:

1. The cause of a fever rash is common in children
2. Distinguish roseola, hand-foot-and-mouth nodules and fifth disease nodules
3. Take care of a child with a fever rash

Parents need to know that fever is not a disease. According to the American Academy of Pediatrics, a fever is a good indication that the immune system is responding to factors that cause infection. In essence, the body will increase its temperature to fight viruses and bacteria from entering the body. The degree of fever does not always match the severity of the illness. Fevers will usually go away on their own within a few days. If your child has a fever above 38.5 degrees C, contact your pediatrician for appropriate treatment (1) (2).

1. The cause of a fever rash is common in children

Young children, especially those from 1-> 3 years old, who are in crawling or walking age, often have a fever due to many reasons such as:

• Children with colds due to inadequate development of the immune system.

• Children are exposed to and infected with viruses and bacteria from other children in the class, especially in kindergartens and preschools.

Children infected with bacteria and viruses caused by children often put toys in their mouths or nibble on objects around them.

Some babies will get a rash after the fever is gone. The cause is usually from:

Rubella

• HFMD

• fifth disease

1.1. Rubella

Rubella is a common disease caused by a group A virus. The virus can also cause strep throat and skin infections like impetigo. Rubella is common in children under 2 years old. The disease causes a fever for 3 -> 5 days and then causes a rash. The illness is usually mild and the child can recover without treatment.

Some children still move freely when sick with no additional symptoms. In addition, some babies have symptoms such as runny nose, cough, loss of appetite, diarrhea. When the fever subsides, within 12 -> 24 hours, a young person will appear pink and red spots, a rash on the body (in the chest, back, abdomen and spread to the limbs). The rash usually lasts up to 2 days, in some cases resolves on its own after 2-> 4 hours. (2) (3)

Rubella causes a fever for 3 -> 5 days then causes a rash. (Photo: Internet)

Read more:

• Children with hand, foot and mouth should eat and what to eat?

• Symptoms and treatment of viral fever rash in children

1.2. HFMD

Hand, foot and mouth disease is caused by a virus. The disease is common in children under 5 years old. When suffering from hand, foot and mouth disease, children will have some symptoms such as fever, sore throat, loss of appetite. After a few days, mouth sores appeared on the body. The disease causes a fever for 3 -> 5 days and then causes a rash. Next, a redness will appear on the palms of the hands and soles of the feet. In more severe cases, the rash spreads to the hands, feet, buttocks and genitals.

Hand, foot and mouth sores usually appear on a child’s mouth, throat, palms, and feet. (Photo: Internet)

Currently, there is no specific treatment for hand, foot and mouth disease. Usually the disease resolves on its own within 1 week. Parents can use pain relievers and oral sprays to relieve the pain caused by the sores in their children. It should be noted that parents should consult a doctor before applying any pain reliever (1) (2).

1.3. Fifth disease

The fifth disease is a post-fever rash that is quite common in young children. It usually occurs in toddlers, caused by the Parvovirus B19 virus. This virus is easily spread through coughing and sneezing. Symptoms include fever, headache, and runny nose. After 7 -> 10 days, red spots will appear on the baby’s cheeks. The red spots can also spread to other parts of the body such as the buttocks, arms, and legs.

The fifth disease is a post-fever rash that is quite common in young children. (Photo: Internet)

For young children, fifth disease will develop on its own and go away without causing any health effects.

However, pregnant women need to prevent this disease because it has the ability to transmit the disease to the fetus, causing the baby to develop anemia. In addition, fifth disease also weakens the baby’s immune system, causing many health complications (1) (2).

2. Distinguish roseola, hand-foot-and-mouth nodules and fifth disease nodules

Roseola nodules: Red or pink nodules, flat or slightly rough surface, approximately 5 mm wide, not itchy. Nodes fly on their own in about 2 days, or 2-4 hours without treatment.

Hand, foot and mouth nodules: The palms of the hands, feet and mouths develop into blisters, are oval in shape, are not itchy and grow in typical locations such as the mouth, throat, palms of the hands, and feet. These sores cause pain for the baby, causing him to produce a lot of saliva, a lack of feeding, and fussy about crying.

Nodes of fifth disease: The rash tends to be bordered, which can be itchy. The rash is not contagious.

3. Take care of a child with a fever rash

In some cases, the rash after fever is not caused by hand, foot and mouth, you can give your baby water supplements, vitamin syrup. Clean personal hygiene for children as usual. However, you should note:

Always consult your doctor before using any medicine

• Read the instructions carefully, use the correct dose for the child’s age and weight

Most fever rashes go away on their own. But you need to call the doctor if your child:

• Fever of over 38.8 degrees, while using to reduce fever, does not decrease within 24 consecutive hours

• Sore throat

• Fever near 40 degrees

• The rash after fever does not go away well within 7 days

Or if you feel that something is out of the ordinary, contact your pediatrician immediately for directions and appropriate treatment for your baby.

Reference source:

1.https: //www.webmd.com/skin-problems-and-treatments/what-is-roseola

2.https: //www.healthline.com/health/parenting/rash-after-fever-in-toddlers

3. https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/322690#causes

These are two essential factors for creating good feng shui for the home. So, if you have completed all the preliminary work – the house is not cluttered, you need to ensure air quality and lighting in the house. Keep windows open regularly, grow green plants, or use an air purifier.

Identify the energy map of the house

Your home’s octave method or energy map will act as a blueprint, or a map revealing the colors used in specific rooms. When you choose the octave approach you will get an idea of ​​which areas of your home are connected to what in your life. In traditional feng shui, for example, the southeastern feng shui area is connected with the energy of fortune.

Use color for good feng shui

Color will transform energy in your home and deliver results much faster. Thus, knowing how to use colors skillfully will help you decorate your home in feng shui.

Identify the feng shui items you need

You may already have plenty of feng shui items, or you may need a beautiful fountain and some great feng shui artwork, a Buddha statue in the office.

A feng-shui home decor does not mean a Zen-style space (or a Chinese-style item), but it does mean that you decorate it with a clear purpose and use specific items to decorate the home. home decoration according to feng shui.

Use modern décor to decorate a feng shui home

Did you buy fountains and crystals? So where and how do you put them to have the best feng shui in the house? Of course, the first step is to refer to your home’s octahs (which you did in the second step). The next step is to set them in the direction of your best or luck.

When decorating your home according to feng shui, it’s important to focus on the big picture (your entire house or apartment), as well as “enlarge” each specific area of ​​the house to generate wind energy. Best aqua for all of your rooms.