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	<title>John F Kennedy Space Center &#8211; Spress</title>
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	<description>Spress is a general newspaper in English which is updated 24 hours a day.</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Tue, 15 Jun 2021 18:52:09 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>NASA reveals super rocket of the Moon mission, taller than the Statue of Liberty</title>
		<link>https://en.spress.net/nasa-reveals-super-rocket-of-the-moon-mission-taller-than-the-statue-of-liberty/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thu Hằng/Báo Tin tức]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Jun 2021 18:52:09 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Astronaut]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Block 1]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Block 2]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[INSIDER]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jessica Meir]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John F Kennedy Space Center]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Liberties]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Liberty]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[MARS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mission]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Moon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nasa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NASA Christina Koch]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Orion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pound]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[reveals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rocket]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Saturn DRAW]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SLS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Space Launch System]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Spaceship]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Statue]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Super]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[taller]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://en.spress.net/nasa-reveals-super-rocket-of-the-moon-mission-taller-than-the-statue-of-liberty/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[The super rocket that will bring American astronauts back to the Moon in 2024 has just appeared with a huge size, up to 110 meters high and weighing nearly 4 tons. The Space Launch System (SLS-yellow) core module is placed between the two boosters. Photo: NASA According to Insider, the US space agency (NASA) has [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>The super rocket that will bring American astronauts back to the Moon in 2024 has just appeared with a huge size, up to 110 meters high and weighing nearly 4 tons.</strong><br />
<span id="more-22855"></span> <img fifu-featured="1" decoding="async" loading="lazy" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_06_14_294_39184680/c823b160be22577c0e33.jpg" width="625" height="468"> </p>
<p> <em> The Space Launch System (SLS-yellow) core module is placed between the two boosters. Photo: NASA</em> According to Insider, the US space agency (NASA) has just released new images of a super rocket called the Space Launch System (SLS) that has just been assembled. It is the agency&#8217;s most powerful launch vehicle since the 1960s. The SLS super rocket was installed on June 11 at Kennedy Space Center, Florida, USA. This is the first SLS rocket, part of a new type of rocket designed to serve the mission of sending American astronauts back to the Moon, and beyond to Mars. <img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="lazy-img" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_06_14_294_39184680/14496c0a63488a16d359.jpg" width="625" height="407"> <em> The core module of the SLS rocket.</em> NASA has aimed to test-launch the SLS super rocket in November 2021, the first step in a series of missions toward the goal of returning to the Moon for the first time since 1972. In the photo released by NASA, the core module of the rocket, up to 65 meters long, is placed between two smaller boosters. <img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="lazy-img" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_06_14_294_39184680/70d9059a0ad8e386bac9.jpg" width="625" height="833"> The first version of the SLS super rocket is called Block 1. Once assembled, the rocket will weigh nearly 4 tons, 110 meters high, which is taller than the Statue of Liberty (93 meters). Powerful launcher capable of carrying over 27.2 tons into orbit. That capacity means it&#8217;s powerful enough to carry the Orion spacecraft, which is expected to send astronauts into space on future missions. <em> <strong> See the core module of the super rocket SLS being moved from New Orleans to Mississippi:</strong> </em> Before being fully assembled, the top of the SLS rocket core module needs to be fitted with a converter and the space capsule is lowered and placed on the rocket. <img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="lazy-img" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_06_14_294_39184680/e8049a4795057c5b2514.jpg" width="625" height="426"> <em> This is the first time the core and two boosters have been coupled together since the SLS project was announced in 2011. Photo: NASA</em> <img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="lazy-img" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_06_14_294_39184680/6a6b1b28146afd34a47b.jpg" width="625" height="423"> <em> The SLS will be launched for the first time in November this year, sending Orion into orbit around the Moon on an unmanned mission.</em> Assembling the core module onto the booster marks the end of the second phase of rocket assembly. NASA aims to launch the SLS super rocket on its maiden flight as early as October 2021. This is the first of three missions that NASA has planned to return humans to the Moon. If the mission is successful, the world will see the first black man and the first woman set foot on the Moon in 2024. The first launch of the SLS rocket this year will be unmanned as it aims to test the rocket&#8217;s ability to deliver the lunar space capsule and return to Earth. <img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="lazy-img" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_06_14_294_39184680/f1de819d8edf67813ece.jpg" width="625" height="468"> <em> NASA astronaut Christina Koch (left) poses for a photo with Expedition Flight 61 Engineer, Jessica Meir on October 12, 2019. Photo: NASA</em> <img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="lazy-img" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_06_14_294_39184680/94b8fbfbf4b91de744a8.jpg" width="625" height="468"> <em> Two rockets of the Space Launch System &#8211; NASA, pictured after completion of assembly. Photo: NASA</em> The boosters are located on either side of the core module of the SLS rocket, which can generate 3.6 million pounds of thrust in just two minutes to lift the rocket into space. The core module itself also has a powerful engine, generating about 2 million pounds of thrust. After the first failed test, the core modules&#8217; engines were successfully launched in about 8 minutes on May 18, paving the way for rocket assembly. The engines will power the Orion spacecraft to travel at 24,500 miles (39,200km) per hour, the speed needed to get it to the Moon. <img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="lazy-img" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_06_14_294_39184680/5678383b3779de278768.jpg" width="625" height="420"> <em> Image of SLS system viewed from above. NASA also plans to use the SLS launcher to go to Mars.</em> The modern SLS rocket is the equivalent of the Saturn V launcher, used in the Apollo missions. But because the Moon is 1,000 times farther from Earth, we need a more powerful launchpad. NASA has big ambitions for the SLS rocket. It is designed to be flexible and adaptable, and could be used for missions to Mars, Saturn or Jupiter. The next version of the rocket, Block 2, will be designed to carry a payload of more than 101,400 pounds (46,000kg). According to NASA, it will be a &#8220;pack horse&#8221; to help transport cargo to the Moon, Mars and other distant space destinations.</p>
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		<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">22855</post-id>	</item>
		<item>
		<title>After being shot away at 900m/s, now 5000 water bears are back in space to experiment with 128 glowing squids</title>
		<link>https://en.spress.net/after-being-shot-away-at-900m-s-now-5000-water-bears-are-back-in-space-to-experiment-with-128-glowing-squids/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tham khảo: ScienceAlert]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Jun 2021 02:10:10 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[900ms]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Astronaut]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bear]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bears]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Experiment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fly into space]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[GLOW]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[glowing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gravitation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[In space]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International space station]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jamie Foster]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John F Kennedy Space Center]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Microorganism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Molecular biology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Shoot]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Short fat]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[shot]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Space]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SPACEX]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[squids]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Symbiotic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The universe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Thomas Boothby]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TUN]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[UMAMI]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[University of Wyoming]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[water]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://en.spress.net/after-being-shot-away-at-900m-s-now-5000-water-bears-are-back-in-space-to-experiment-with-128-glowing-squids/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[These experiments with water bears and squid were to find improvements that would enable astronauts to operate on long-term missions. NASA is preparing to launch rockets of about 5,000 tardigrades &#8211; adorable little &#8216;water bears&#8217; &#8211; and 128 glowing squids into space. The animals will head to the International Space Station (ISS) next week as [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>These experiments with water bears and squid were to find improvements that would enable astronauts to operate on long-term missions.</strong><br />
<span id="more-20440"></span> NASA is preparing to launch rockets of about 5,000 tardigrades &#8211; adorable little &#8216;water bears&#8217; &#8211; and 128 glowing squids into space.</p>
<p> The animals will head to the International Space Station (ISS) next week as part of SpaceX&#8217;s 22nd cargo resupply mission. SpaceX is set to launch microscopic creatures aboard its Falcon 9 rocket on June 3, 1:29 p.m. EDT from the Kennedy Space Center in Florida. Tardigrades are tiny, measuring just 0.04 inches (1 millimeter) long and are popularly nicknamed &#8220;water bears&#8221; due to their bear-like appearance when viewed through a microscope. &#8211; they are able to survive intense radiation; a pressure six times that found in the deepest parts of the ocean; and the vacuum of space, these microscopic animals are tougher much more than their cute name. <img fifu-featured="1" decoding="async" loading="lazy" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_05_30_101_39016120/5b31af76b834516a0825.jpg" width="625" height="468"> In fact, the Israeli Beresheet spacecraft carrying thousands of Tardigrades was dried on board when it crashed to the moon during a failed landing attempt on April 11, 2019. If any life form can survive the crash, it is probably these creatures, especially since they are in a dehydrated state called &#8220;tun&#8221;, from which they can be resuscitated. . <img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="lazy-img" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_05_30_101_39016120/0d6efe29e96b0035597a.jpg" width="625" height="220"> It is these abilities that have made the tardigrade a useful research organism on the ISS, where astronauts hope to identify the specific genes responsible for its remarkable feats of adaptation. with harsh environments. This should give us some important insights into the health effects of long-term space travel. <em> &#8220;Some of the conditions in which water bears can survive include being dry, freezing and being heated beyond the boiling point of water. They can survive with thousands of times more radiation than we do, and they can can survive for days or weeks with little or no oxygen,&#8221; </em> Thomas Boothby, assistant professor of molecular biology at the University of Wyoming and principal investigator of the experiment, said in a press conference. <em> &#8220;They have been shown to be able to survive and reproduce during spaceflight, and can even survive long periods of exposure to the vacuum of outer space.&#8221;</em> <img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="lazy-img" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_05_30_101_39016120/d459241e335cda02834d.jpg" width="625" height="381"> For Boothby&#8217;s study, astronauts will examine the molecular biology of the water bears to look for signs of any immediate and long-term adaptations to life in low Earth orbit. &#8211; objects that expose astronauts to the rigors of zero gravity and increased radiation exposure. He hopes that the information gathered from the organisms, prepared to arrive at the ISS in a semi-frozen state before being thawed, will provide important insights into future therapies that could protect health of astronauts during extended space missions. A separate and parallel experiment also carried out by the resupply mission will bring 128 baby bobtail squid (Euprymna scolopes) to the station. <img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="lazy-img" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_05_30_101_39016120/3a3fc478d33a3a64632b.jpg" width="625" height="253"> The 0.12-inch (3 mm) long squid have a special light-producing organ inside their body, where bioluminescent bacteria provide the squid with light. The researchers of this experiment hope to investigate the symbiotic relationship between bacteria and squid to see how beneficial bacteria interact with animal tissue in space. <em> &#8220;Animals, including humans, rely on our bacteria to maintain a healthy digestive and immune system.&#8221;</em> Jamie Foster, a microbiologist at the University of Florida and principal investigator of the Microgravity Understanding for Microbial Interactions (UMAMI) experiment. <em> &#8220;We don&#8217;t fully understand how space changes these beneficial interactions.&#8221;</em> The squids are born without bacteria, which they then get from the surrounding ocean, so the researchers are planning to add bacteria to the squid as soon as they are defrosted at the ISS. This way, the researchers could observe the squid as they established a symbiosis with the bacteria. <img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="lazy-img" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_05_30_101_39016120/77cf8b889cca75942cdb.jpg" width="625" height="468"> By studying the molecules produced in this process, the researchers will be able to determine which genes the squid used to achieve the feat in space. Knowing this could help people better take care of the microorganisms in their immune systems and guts during long space voyages. Although the journey into space has been a stressful one, the tardigrades have suffered worse at least, having recently survived being shot from a high-speed gun. In that study, the researchers found that the tardigrade can survive tremors generated at speeds of about 3,000 feet per second (900 meters per second).</p>
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		<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">20440</post-id>	</item>
		<item>
		<title>For the first time ever, recycled boosters send astronauts into space</title>
		<link>https://en.spress.net/for-the-first-time-ever-recycled-boosters-send-astronauts-into-space/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[HàThu]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 07 May 2021 13:39:11 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Tech]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Aerospace]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Akihiko Hoshide]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Astronaut of the universe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[astronauts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[boosters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bring]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Command]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Earth]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[European Space Agency]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Falcon 9]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International space station]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John F Kennedy Space Center]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Megan McArthur]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nasa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[recycled]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rocket]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Send]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Shane Kimbrough]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Space]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Spaceship]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SPACEX]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Stage]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The universe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Thomas Pesquet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[time]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Trajectory]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://en.spress.net/for-the-first-time-ever-recycled-boosters-send-astronauts-into-space/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[On April 23, NASA and commercial rocket company SpaceX launched a missile carrying a group of four new astronauts to the International Space Station. This is the first crew to be put into orbit with a recycled rocket from an earlier flight. Photojournalists installed remote cameras to be ready to record the missile launch image [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>On April 23, NASA and commercial rocket company SpaceX launched a missile carrying a group of four new astronauts to the International Space Station. This is the first crew to be put into orbit with a recycled rocket from an earlier flight.</strong><br />
<span id="more-12172"></span> <img decoding="async" loading="lazy" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_04_23_20_38615121/fe6597b7b1f558ab01e4.jpg" width="625" height="416"> </p>
<p> <em> Photojournalists installed remote cameras to be ready to record the missile launch image on April 22.</em> SpaceX&#8217;s Crew Dragon space shuttle, set to take off atop a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket from NASA&#8217;s Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral, Florida. It will take almost 24 hours to reach the space station, whose orbit is about 250 miles (400 km) from Earth. It was originally scheduled to launch on April 22 but had to be delayed for a day due to unfavorable weather forecast. This rocket launch marks NASA&#8217;s second return to service after nine years of stopping the shuttle from space in the United States. It is also the third crew flight to be launched into orbit under a public-private partnership between NASA and SpaceX, the rocket company founded and owned by billionaire high-tech entrepreneur Elon Musk. The crew this time has 4 members including two NASA astronauts, commander Shane Kimbrough (53 years old) and pilot Megan McArthur (49 years old), along with Japanese astronaut Akihiko Hoshide (52 years old) and specialist Thomas Pesquet (43 years old), a French engineer with the European Space Agency. <strong> 6 months of space experiment</strong> Crew 2 is expected to spend about six months conducting scientific experiments and maintenance before returning to Earth in the fall. The four members of Crew 1, sent to the space station in November, are scheduled to return to Earth on April 28. Crew 2&#8217;s mission is also special in that the Falcon 9 launch vehicle using the same early stage booster has put Crew 1 in orbit. This is the first time that a proven booster device has been used again during a crew launch. Reusable booster vehicles, designed to fly back to Earth on their own and land safely after they separate from the missile&#8217;s remains a few minutes after launch. SpaceX&#8217;s reusable rocket strategy has pioneered more economical space travel. SpaceX has so far recorded more than 45 successful Falcon 9 landings, and the company has refurbished and reused the majority of them for multiple flights. However, all previous flights only carried cargo, not people, into space. The pilot of Crew 2, McArthur, will make history as the first female Pilot of the Crew and the second in her family to ride a shuttle. She is married to NASA astronaut Bob Behnken, who took a SpaceX demonstration flight last year. If all goes according to plan, they will arrive at the space station on Saturday. McArthur and her three friends and crew will be greeted by four astronauts of Crew 1 (three from NASA and one from Japan JAXA Aerospace Exploration Agency) and two crew members. Russian family and an American astronaut were on a Soyuz flight to the space station.</p>
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		<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">12172</post-id>	</item>
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