From the beginning of 2021 up to now, the Standing Board (BTV) of Co Do District Youth Union has organized many traffic safety activities: directing affiliated units of the Union to maintain the model of “Traffic Safety School Gate” at 49 schools in the district; building 2 roads “Light up the countryside” in Thoi Dong and Thanh Phu communes with a total length of over 7,000m; coordinate in guiding safe driving and how to wear helmets in accordance with regulations for students at high schools in the area; donated 200 quality helmets to the students… The Board of Directors of the District Union also coordinated with units and benefactors to build 6 traffic bridges in Thanh Phu, Thoi Dong, Trung An, Trung Thanh and Dong Hiep communes. . The total cost of building the bridge is 1.8 billion VND. According to Mr. Le Quoc Tuan, Secretary of the Co Do District Union, the propaganda work on traffic laws is concerned by the Union at all levels. In particular, the Board of Directors of the District Union has coordinated with Hong Duc Co., Ltd (Hong Duc 9) to organize propaganda on the Road Traffic Law, and train students in safe driving skills at schools. The Board of Directors of the Co Do District Youth Union has directed the Youth Union at all levels to organize 10 propaganda campaigns on traffic safety order with 1,250 members and young people participating; distribute 2,000 leaflets about the harmful effects of alcohol and beer on road users… The Executive Boards of the school unions in the area maintain the school radio program, and the red flag team to promptly propagate and remind schools In case the student is underage, does not have a driver’s license to operate a vehicle when going to school. In addition, the Executive Committee of the Youth Union of communes and townships maintains the activities of 10 volunteer youth teams participating in traffic safety. Every week, the teams coordinate with functional agencies to patrol, control and handle traffic safety violations … In the coming time, the Board of Directors of the District Youth Union will strengthen the propaganda, dissemination and education of the law on traffic safety and order for union members, youth and people; continue to propagate traffic safety with the theme “Traffic safety for children”; improve the operational efficiency of the Youth Volunteer Teams participating in traffic safety; actively mobilize households and small businesses in markets not to encroach on sidewalks, traffic safety corridors, etc. At the same time, direct the Union establishments to participate in the construction of bridges and roads; Clearing bushes and branches to ensure traffic safety.

Mr. Hu Han Feng – Chairman of Chideh Machinery Hoisting Co., Ltd (Hsinchu, Taiwan, China) is known by many as “the crane king”. This nickname comes from his industrial machinery business. In 2019, this giant caught attention when he revealed that he had 4 wives, 16 mistresses and 14 children. Because Taiwanese law does not allow a person to have more than one wife or husband, Hu is actually only legally married to one of his four wives. Notably, the Chinese giant spent 13 million USD to build an 8-storey villa for his wife, children and mistress to live. From the outside the villa looks like a European palace. The area inside the villa is about 660 m2. Hu gave each wife a separate floor, so that they were free to decorate their residence to their liking. Many decorative items in the house are gilded splendidly. Most of the villa furniture is of great value. The living room is decorated in a modern and luxurious style. Hu Han Feng also designed the happy bathroom on the 8th floor of the house, including 4 transparent bathrooms for the purpose of occasionally bathing with the wives. Mr. Hu shows off the interior of his palatial mansion. Image source: Suara. Video: Ho Chi Minh City preserves ancient villas. Source: VTV24

Dr. Le Hung Phong – Director of the Center for Research and Development of Hybrid Rice (Institute of Food and Food Plants) – with a new generation of hybrid rice. Photo: Duong Dinh Tuong. Advantages and disadvantages of domestic hybrid rice Dr. Le Hung Phong – Director of the Center for Research and Development of Hybrid Rice (Institute of Food Plants and Food Plants), who was black because of sunburn, just led me to visit the new generation hybrids mentioned. When he was a student at the University of Agriculture I, he himself chose to be a rice breeder, and his graduation thesis was also about hybrid rice, guided by Assoc. Prof. Dr. Nguyen Thi Tram. She advised: “If you like this job, then go to the Center for Research and Development of Hybrid Rice.” At that time, this unit was just established in 1994. Until now this is still the only research center in this field. According to Mr. Phong, if the southern part of the breed is mainly from the IRRI International Rice Research Institute, the northern part is mainly from China, both hybrid and pure. Research on hybrid rice in our country can be divided into several stages: From 1995 to 2000, we basically researched and perfected and mastered the technology of F1 seed production and production of parental lines imported from China. Country. From 2000 – 2010 mainly use the available Chinese mother line to cross with his father’s line. Therefore, the hybrid advantage in yield as well as quality of the domestic variety cannot exceed that of the imported Chinese variety. From there, we oriented, in addition to using imported materials from that source, to improve and introduce sterility genes, restore genes, and create new Vietnamese parent materials. In the period of 2011 – 2015, University of Agriculture I (now the Vietnam Academy of Agriculture) and the Center for Research and Development of Hybrid Rice under the Vietnam Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology (now part of the Food Crop Institute). food plants) has created parent lines with its own orientation such as E15S, T6S, AMS35S, D116S, AMS211A,14A… These are the mother lines of some quality Vietnamese hybrid rice varieties such as HQ19, Aromatic hybrid 6, HYT124… In the basic spring crop, we use Chinese hybrid rice varieties because they have more advantages in yield and shape, but the main crop uses two-line hybrid rice varieties produced in the country because of the short growing time, better resistance to pests and diseases, better quality. Currently, the quality of imported hybrid rice varieties is getting better and better, such as: Thai Xuyen 111; Ly2099; LP1601… Besides, we have also successfully chosen to create quality two-line hybrid rice varieties that can grow two crops in a year such as HQ19, Hybrid Aroma 6, HYT124, MCH2… Close-up of new hybrid rice. Photo: Duong Dinh Tuong. The general orientation of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development is to select hybrid rice varieties that are resistant to pests and diseases, improve quality, and respond to climate change. Indeed, we also have success in breeding such as having parental lines for quality breeding, transferring genes for resistance to pests and diseases. So far, we have varieties that can be said to be of equal quality to the best imported hybrid rice today, Thai Xuyen 111 (sometimes selling up to 150,000 VND/kg), for example, two-line hybrid rice HQ19, HYT124, Hybrid aromatic 6, MCH2… with a selling price of 100,000 – 120,000 VND/kg, some promising three-line hybrid rice varieties, such as HYT325, HYT315, with rice seeds over 7mm long, clear rice, amylose content 16-18%, fragrant rice. However, one of the weaknesses of the domestic varieties is that the shape in the field is not as eye-catching as the Chinese hybrid rice varieties because they have technologies and genetic resources that not only create high yields, The quality and shape are still very nice… We have created our own parent lines from Chinese materials, unfortunately, we have not effectively exploited the male sterility genes from native rice and domestic wild rice. Select varieties in the direction of rice for export According to Mr. Phong, recently, the hybrid rice market has gone down because of the competition of high-quality pure rice, especially in the Red River Delta provinces. In addition, due to industrialization and urbanization, the area of ​​rice cultivation has decreased, the demand for food is not large, the price of imported seeds is high, and the source of seeds cannot be proactive while domestic goods can only meet 30-35 years. % need. The goal of developing hybrid rice in the coming time is not necessarily to increase the cultivated area, but to raise the proportion of domestic products from more than 30-35% to 40.50%…, conquering the market by high quality seeds. Dr. Le Hung Phong: “The results of our work up to now can be said to have not been as expected”. Photo: Duong Dinh Tuong. Dr. Le Hung Phong confided: “In the past, we used to joke: “Although hybrid rice is hybrid, the yield is still twice that of normal rice”, but in fact, research shows that “to create hybrid rice varieties, time Time and effort must be twice that of pure rice.” For example, the research time to select a pure rice variety can be 5 years, but it takes 10 years for hybrid rice. Moreover, the production of hybrid rice seeds by external pollination, depends a lot on weather conditions, on the characteristics of pollen recipients and pollens of the mother and father lines, whether parents combine to create an advantage or not… In short, the production of hybrid rice seeds requires a large investment but the risk is high, so well-known enterprises like ThaiBinhseed have not invested in the production of hybrid rice seeds, Vinaseed only focuses on the production of hybrid rice varieties. old system, easy to do like Nhi uu 838 and now it’s time to start with new varieties imported from China. Besides, there are also private enterprises, the provincial Seed Center has copyright like Cuong Tan Co., Ltd., Hai Phong High-Tech Agriculture Joint Stock Company, Lao Cai Seed Center, Thanh Hoa Institute of Agricultural Science, Vietseed … to invest in domestic hybrid rice production. Currently, the official hybrid rice research and breeding system only has the Crop Research and Development Institute of the Vietnam National Academy of Agriculture and the Hybrid Rice Research and Development Center of the Institute of Food Crops and Food Plants. . We are implementing a program to select and breed hybrid rice that is qualified for export. In addition, starting research on selecting hybrid rice varieties to cope with climate change. HYT 315 – new generation hybrid rice at the Center for Research and Development of Hybrid Rice. Photo: Duong Dinh Tuong. Making good seeds, but selling copyrights at this time is difficult because two or three successful harvests and one loss is zero production effort, so businesses are not eager. There is a new direction of combining with businesses to jointly invest, share profits as well as risks. The Center is now a partially autonomous (45-50%) non-business unit. The results of our work to date can be said to have not been as expected. For example, the phenotype of domestic hybrid rice compared with Chinese hybrid rice is still poor, and needs to be improved to be closer to imported varieties. What I regret most is that the opportunity to contribute to the development of domestic hybrid rice production is that at the time when HYT100 was recognized as a variety, there was no strong business to invest in it. The quality of the HYT100 is good, but there are difficulties in seed production, which are also common weaknesses of quality hybrid rice varieties. If this weakness can be improved, the opportunity for development will be better. I think there are still many things that can be exploited and believe that hybrid rice will grow well. I used to go to an expert in Africa where rice is only for invited guests, proving that the rice grain still plays a huge role in the world with densely populated countries or need to ensure food security. In order to develop hybrid rice and pure rice in particular and the seed industry in general, if the State and the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development do not have policies to invest in-depth in domestic research, it will be difficult to compete with foreign products. Large enterprises, with a lot of money, only invest in research at the level of exploration and testing of varieties, not in-depth research. Therefore, appropriate attention and investment is still needed for non-business units doing research to ensure continuity and to produce good products.

Postef’s fiber optic production project is an example of many high-tech projects supported by the Ministry of Industry and Trade. High return on investment August 2019, Postal Equipment Joint Stock Company (Postef) inaugurated an optical fiber factory with a capacity of 3.2 million km of optical fibers per year, marking a big step for domestic telecommunications technology enterprises to actively source raw materials, making Vietnam the first country in the world. Southeast Asia can produce this material. With a high degree of automation and precision, this is the first factory of Postef to apply smart production model Smart workshop. Data of fiber optic production stages is continuously updated to the server, and automatically transmits processing signals to equipment and machines. Perhaps, few people know that, since 2014, Mr. Tran Hai Van, director of Postef, has quietly cherished the idea of ​​​​building a factory. fiber optic production . At that time, Vietnam had dozens of units producing optical cables for optical communication networks, but all optical fibers for optical cable production had to be imported from abroad. Going into deep learning, Mr. Van became more confident knowing that the signal transmission system on optical fibers has been developing strongly in the world. In 2014, the world used 172 million km, it is forecasted that by 2020 it will continue to increase sharply to 234 million km. In Vietnam, fiber optic cables are formed at a galloping speed, especially international connection sea cables and transnational backbone routes. Problem after problem When “handing over” this idea to research and development associates, many problems arise. The economic problem is nothing to discuss, the investment efficiency is quite clear. But when it comes to technology, one problem follows another throughout the project construction process. First, it is necessary to clarify the technical characteristics, features – the main quality of the product is optical fiber according to the international standard G562, because in the Vietnamese market, optical fibers are mainly imported from manufacturers. famous as Sumitomo, Corning, Fujikawa, Furakawa. The second problem is the choice of spinning method. The horizontal pulling method has the advantage of being safe and convenient in the process of installing the workpiece, but the efficiency is not high due to the low pulling speed, up to 500 m/min. The vertical pulling method is more efficient, due to the 4-fold pulling speed, from 2,000 m/min, but requires a large tower height, 25 m or more. Final, Postef choosing vertical spinning technology due to its higher performance, better quality of spinning yarn and the world’s major yarn manufacturers such as Sumitomo, Fujikura… all use vertical spinning tower technology, therefore capable of receiving technology transfer from yarn manufacturers. In addition, there are dozens of problems on product selection and quality; product consumption plan; form and scale of investment; form of project management … in which, the problem of capital is the most difficult. Postef chooses vertical spinning technology due to its higher performance and better yarn quality. The problem is not that Postef can’t raise capital, but the regulation. The estimated capital of the project was more than 287.1 billion dong, excluding technology transfer costs, which was larger than the equity at that time (276 billion dong), so Postef had to come up with a plan to increase bond issuance. fixed capital is larger than project capital. During the implementation process, Postef also had to accept to transfer the entire investment project to build a multi-functional complex at 63 Nguyen Huy Tuong, Hanoi to another investor to focus on the fiber optic project. That said, in order for the fiber optic project to be successful, Postef had to struggle between many problems. Support two important stages khâu The most difficult thing in setting up a project is choosing equipment, technology and arranging capital with partners, which Postef overcame. Thoughts can easily “hug” the application to be listed on the list of high-tech prioritized for development investment under Decision 66 of the Prime Minister. But this is the first time creating a project of this type, so the file is not valid and has been returned. When “knocking” the Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Industry and Trade, considered that the project really deserved preferential treatment under Decision 66, but it took the staff of the Department many months with Postef to complete it. standard set of documents as prescribed. Along with that, the Department also approved a budget of nearly 7 billion VND from the Ministry’s budget for science and technology activities for research to help Postef master the technological process of optical fiber manufacturing and the measurement technology process. Check and check product quality criteria. Especially, the factory was built to meet international clean standards level 6, designed and constructed by TAIKISHA Company (Japan) in the form of EPC turnkey. This is also the first factory of POSTEF to apply smart production model, smart factory and achieve the goal of smart factory by 2020. To date, the goals of a high-tech project on the economy and society of Postef have been achieved. But more importantly, the company’s fiber optic project added an extra hour, building confidence in its commitment to investing in smart manufacturing technology. High technology has 4 fields: Information and communication; new material; biotechnology; Smart production. These are very new fields in our country, while the Law on Bidding puts the standard of “capacity and experience” of enterprises participating in the bidding first, leading to a vicious circle of “chicken and egg”. Because it is the first production in Vietnam, “capacity” is not equal to foreign high-tech enterprises; Because they are not allowed to participate in the bidding, they do not have “experience” in bidding. With the risks when participating in the market as above, businesses are very hesitant in the process of setting up high-tech projects. On that pioneering path, there are many question marks when entering a new field, a new market that has not been clearly and clearly foreseen. Therefore, when there is the companionship of state agencies in project implementation, businesses feel warmer and more confident.

Tidal flat in Quan Lan island, Van Don district, Quang Ninh province. Photo TTH Fresh sa worms sold at the tidal flats cost more than 300,000 VND/kg, reaching the consumer’s table can be up to millions of dollars and preliminarily processed and dried depending on different prices, the most expensive can be up to nearly ten million VND. /kg. So enough to see, Sa worm is more expensive than many rare and precious specialties from the sea. Sa worm is less distributed, easy to exploit and reproduce, it is more difficult to maintain the natural breed, meanwhile, it is not possible to artificially breed this high-value seafood. In the Northeast Sea, which is geographically located in the Gulf of Tonkin with many bays, conifers and coastal saltwater ponds, it is the ideal habitat of the Sa worm. In addition, the tidal flats must have primary flora and mangrove trees for the slugs to reside. This layer of mangroves keeps the plankton in the water and is the food for the worms and many other bivalve molluscs such as clams, clams, oysters, blood cockles… Sa worm is mentioned as a specialty of Quan Lan and Minh Chau islands, Van Don district, Quang Ninh province because in the tidal flats along Quan Lan island, there is the best kind of worm. Another reason is that the oldest fishery of worms originated from the inhabitants of the island. There are families whose profession of digging and catching fish is passed down from generation to generation, supporting many generations. Increasingly, this item is more and more expensive due to scarcity and there was a time when sage was hunted and sold. Officers of Quan Lan Border Guard Station (Quang Ninh Border Guard) stationed in the area always integrate propaganda content to protect aquatic resources whenever there is a meeting or propaganda sessions. But only the fisherman understands better, if not protected, not “saved” for the next season, the risk of worms will also disappear like blood cockles, boredom, silk clams… Most of the fishers are women. They understand the characteristics of this intertidal marine species. With a specialized sand shovel, they arrived at the tidal flat early in the morning. At night, the worms in the nest come up to eat plankton, they use a shovel to quickly roll up the sand layer to catch it. The sun is up, the temperature is high, the sand is hot, the animal will hide deep down, not being caught anymore. It is important that the fishing profession is completely manual. If mechanized or used tools to plow the sand, the slugs will no longer be able to reproduce and will disappear until they disappear. It has happened in other sea areas such as Tien Yen, Ha Long, and Quang Yen of Quang Ninh province, when the tidal flats dried up, mangroves were cut down, over-exploited, encroached on the sea, and sucked sand. make the sage disappear. The People’s Committee of Quang Ninh province has regulated the period of banning the exploitation of worms in June and July every year (the breeding time of the worms). Mining is only allowed by the traditional manual method of using apricots and spades and only for worms that have reached a size over 10cm long. Along with people’s lives, Quan Lan Border Guard Station, when receiving people’s feedback, authenticates information and coordinates with many levels and branches to protect the intertidal area. Due to the large profits, many traders instigate people to use high-pressure pumps, pump out water, and plow the tidal flats to catch worms. The whole coastal shoal area was overturned, the environment was polluted, and large and small seafood was destroyed. There are times, early in the morning, when people go to the beach to “hunt” sa worms, Border Guard officers also come out to support people in protecting the intertidal area, propagandize and mobilize so that people do not exploit in the form of fishing. extermination, peace of mind to pursue their livelihoods, and at the same time, severely punish households who do not comply with the general regulations, exterminate fishing, and destroy the environment. Van Don has more than 2,000 hectares of tidal flats and nearly 1,000 fishermen make a living by hunting worms and natural intertidal mollusks. The original people in the island very well understand that seafood is their source of life, but when people from other places come, traders only buy for profit, there are always fishing activities that go against the interests of the community. this population. Especially, sand mining activities have been boycotted, protested and petitioned by fishermen, causing the locality to suspend this activity and rearrange order and stability in coastal residential areas. Accordingly, all acts of encroaching on the tidal flats, destroying the habitat of marine resources, local authorities encourage people to detect, denounce and clarify. Recently, Quan Minh Co., Ltd., an enterprise that dredging creeks and exploiting silica sand, has been accused by people of affecting the environment and attacking tidal flats, dumping waste, polluting the environment. affect the growth of the worm. In many places, people see both young worms and the fear of the extinction of worms is real. Van Don district immediately suspended the project’s construction to protect marine resources and at the same time maintain security and order in the area.

The solar power market has many attractive factors for investors. Photo: VNA According to the Japan Economic Times, the revised law to promote countermeasures to prevent global warming was approved by the Japanese National Assembly on May 26. The content that attracted attention was that the goal of carbon neutrality before 2050 was first recorded in a Japanese law. To realize the goal of a coal-free society, Japan, the US, Europe and China alone will require an investment of up to 8.5 trillion yen in the period 2021-2050. The world will enter fierce competition in the field of technology that can change the world economic map. Japan’s Law on Promoting Countermeasures to Prevent Warming is expected to come into effect in April 2022, which clearly states the provision stipulating the basic perception of the government’s goals related to the implementation ” carbon neutral” to ensure a balance between greenhouse gas emissions and the amount of gas absorbed by vegetation. The regulation in the law shows the commitment of the Japanese Government to inherit the policy even when the government has a transfer, and is the basis for promoting business investment in the long run. Around the goal of carbon neutrality, the European-American countries have expressed their intention to achieve this goal before 2050. Countries around the world are also urgently using the public-private partnership mechanism to develop the carbon neutrality. new techniques to achieve the goal of a zero-emission society. Japan is currently at the forefront of the world in the development of next-generation battery technology and is realizing hydrogen-related techniques. The development of CO2 landfilling techniques is also being evaluated in Japan. The battery needed to develop electric cars is considered as one of the indispensable techniques to realize a zero-emissions society. However, in the field of lithium-ion battery production, Japan has not shown an advantage over Chinese manufacturers such as Contemporary Amperex Technology (CATL) and South Korean chemical company LG. Perhaps Japan can only create an advantage in this area by developing a new generation of solid batteries that can extend the travel distance on a single charge that companies like Toyota and Panasonic are at the forefront of this trend. this direction. Renewable energy production devices are also said to be the key to building a zero-emission society. During the 2000s, the Sharp and Sanyo Electric companies swept the world market for solar panel development and manufacturing. However, to date, about 80% of the world’s shipments are made in China. Japanese businesses have lost in the bidding war. Expectations are being held for solar panels using materials with a special crystalline structure (Perovskite) researched and developed by Toshiba and Ricoh. The technique of using hydrogen is expected to bring about a breakthrough in achieving the goal of carbon neutrality in the iron and steel manufacturing sector, which uses a large amount of energy source and is currently the three major Japanese steel corporations as well. is collaborating on research into hydrogen-using steelmaking technology. A test furnace has been set up at Nippon Steel’s factory (Kimitsu City, Chiba Prefecture) with the goal of realizing the technique before 2030. According to calculations by chemists, hydrogen is used instead of coke, combined with the use of carbon dioxide (CO2) separation and recovery techniques, can reduce CO2 emissions into the environment by 30%. According to Astamuse, a company that analyzes patent application trends, Japan can maintain its number one position in the world in terms of patents related to hydrogen engineering. In the context that countries around the world are increasing the speed of technical development, the issue of concern is how Japan will promote public-private partnership to bring hydrogen technology to applications in industries. industry of this country. For a country as highly dependent on fossil fuels as Japan, the turning point is CCS – capturing and burying CO2 underground. Currently in the world, the US is the leading country in research, development and realization of this technology. Some companies in Japan such as J-Power and Toshiba are also promoting the development of techniques to capture and landfill CO2 generated from thermal power plants. Car manufacturers in Japan have pioneered the world in the development and popularization of the hybrid vehicle (HV) model that combines an electric motor with a gasoline engine and has made a great contribution to cutting reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Hybrid cars are widely used in Japan, but in European and American countries, the trend of using electric vehicles (EVs) is more prevalent. If they can take advantage of the electrification technique used in HV cars, Japanese enterprises are fully capable of dominating the EV development competition in the world.

Automatic brick production line of Dat Viet Tile Joint Stock Company. Over the years, Quang Ninh province has many policies to support and develop science and technology enterprises (Science and Technology). Up to now, the province has the fourth largest number of science and technology enterprises nationwide, with 18 enterprises and 172 products formed from the results of science and technology research. Sharing about the results of promoting the development of science and technology enterprises, Director of the Quang Ninh Department of Science and Technology Hoang Ba Nam said: The Department of Science and Technology has selected 80 potential enterprises in the area to develop into a successful business. science and technology enterprises. The Department has coordinated with relevant units to work directly with businesses to guide and advise businesses to complete the application for certification of science and technology enterprises. In addition, the provincial advisors support potential businesses in advanced technology chains, new technology transfer, training, management, business operation… to develop new products of high value. competition in the market. 18 enterprises achieved science and technology enterprises in the fields of: industrial production, construction; agriculture, forestry and fishery; medical, pharmaceutical and food processing. With the multifaceted support of the province, science and technology enterprises have boldly invested in technological innovation to improve the quality and value of products; actively invest in research to create new varieties and products with high added value. For example, Dat Viet Brick and Tile Joint Stock Company has applied mechanization and automation, ensuring stable production regardless of seasons and weather. At the company’s factory, the entire process is completely autonomous, the processing of extrusion molds is due to investment in automatic lathes and milling machines; loading and unloading brick products by robots, reducing labor intensity for workers. Deputy General Director of Dat Viet Brick and Tile Joint Stock Company Nguyen Duy Tan said that due to investment in modern technology and equipment, product quality has been improved, the company has exported bricks and tiles to 51 countries and territories. territory. Up to now, the company has won the Vietnam Gold Star Award three times (2012, 2015, 2018); 2014 won the Red Star Award; in 2015 was in the top 500 enterprises with the fastest growth rate in Vietnam. In 2015 won the Silver Award and in 2016 won the National Quality Gold Award… Or Dong Bac Medicinal Plant Cultivation, Production and Processing Co., Ltd. has completed and developed a closed production and processing process from from incubation, rearing to production and processing of products on modern production lines. Currently, the company has nine OCOP certified herbal products and is rated four stars. In 2020, the company has invested more than 10 billion VND in building a pharmaceutical factory that meets GMP standards. Quang Vinh Co., Ltd., after implementing a project to apply advanced ceramic production technology, has reduced the amount of gas by 30% by recovering excess heat in the kiln to dry wood products. In the field of agriculture, Quang Ninh Seed Joint Stock Company is evaluated as a unit that performs well in scientific research tasks. General Director of the Company Tran Thi Hong said: Over the past time, the company has researched, selected, created and tested many varieties of rice, including 14 rice varieties recognized by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development. Many rice varieties of the company have become the main varieties of Quang Ninh and many other provinces and cities. Particularly in Quang Ninh, the rice varieties researched by the company are applied and planted on 39,000 hectares, accounting for 70% of the province’s rice area, the yield increased from 7 to 9 quintals/ha. Thanks to the policies to encourage enterprises to be creative, improve productivity and product quality of Quang Ninh province, many inventions and useful solutions of science and technology enterprises have been applied to production, bringing about effective results. high economic. The invention of the author Dinh Van Giang (Tri Dat Mechanical Science and Technology Co., Ltd.) has been applied to production and commercialization on the market, the product has been present in 63 provinces and cities in the country. and exported to Laos. The invention of the author Dinh Thai Minh (Dat Minh Ha Joint Stock Company) has been commercialized and transferred to coal companies, worth billions of dong. Dat Minh Ha Joint Stock Company’s invention of producing a tarpaulin system for aquaculture has been applied and built into a project under the Intellectual Property Development Program for the period 2016 – 2020 of the National Office of Intellectual Property. wisdom… Evaluating activities to support science and technology enterprises, Director of Quang Ninh Department of Science and Technology Hoang Ba Nam said: The organization of the scientific and technological apparatus has made many changes in the direction of clear people, clear jobs. . At the departments, branches and localities, leaders are arranged to be in charge, assign staff to monitor science and technology of the unit; Annually, proactively propose and incorporate science and technology tasks into professional work programs and plans of agencies and units. Mechanisms and policies to encourage and support enterprises to invest in research, innovation and application of science and technology have actively contributed to helping enterprises improve productivity and quality of products and services. Many enterprises have actively cooperated with science and technology organizations, scientists, and established their own science and technology development funds to carry out science and technology tasks effectively.

The company is interested in planting large timber trees. The tropical monsoon climate is a favorable condition for Vietnam to exploit the largest natural wind source in Southeast Asia. With the potential for average wind speeds of more than 10m/s, Vietnam’s territorial waters are in the top 10% of windiest places on the planet. Some wind power plants are rushing to be completed, in parallel with that is promoting afforestation, greening bare hills, bringing more sustainable growth to localities. Energy source to protect the environment Currently, energy generated from fossil fuels accounts for about 67% of the energy supplied to the world, but is polluting the environment with carbon dioxide emissions. Producing wind power with a 20-year-old turbine generates renewable energy (RE), with no carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. According to calculations by the European Wind Energy Association (EWEA), the potential for wind power installed in Europe by the end of 2007 with a total capacity of 56.5 GW, will avoid the emission of 90 million tons of CO2 to the environment per year. year. This is equivalent to 45 million cars on the road. In addition to being able to cut CO2, wind power also avoids toxic chemical waste such as mercury and other chemicals that pollute the environment. Using wind power will not deplete or destroy natural resources, but also ensure good use of resources from wind potential. According to the United Nations (UN’s Emissions Gap Report 2020), success in managing the transition to green energy will help developing countries take the leap beyond high-emission technologies. CO2, which underpins richer nations. Vietnam with about 97 million people and 6.5-7% GDP growth has seen energy consumption more than double since 2010. Access to reliable, cost-effective energy sources will be a factor. important for sustainable economic growth. Wind Turbine No. 1. Working together for the program “one billion trees” In the orientation and planning of renewable energy development, Nhon Hoi 1 Wind Power Plant and Nhon Hoi 2 Wind Power Plant invested by FICO Binh Dinh Energy Joint Stock Company as an investor are being built at Phuong Mai mountain, area. Nhon Hoi economy, Binh Dinh province. This is one of the areas assessed to have the largest wind power potential in the country. Nhon Hoi 1 Wind Power Plant has a capacity of 30 MW, surveyed, researched and invested on an area of ​​about 175 hectares, with a total investment of more than VND 1,321 billion. Nhon Hoi 2 Wind Power Plant Project has a capacity of 30 MW, surveyed and researched on an area of ​​about 201 hectares, with a total investment of more than 1,249 billion VND. As of May 2021, the factory has basically completed the infrastructure and safe transportation of super-heavy equipment. Compared with other renewable energy sources such as solar power, after installing wind turbines, the area where the wind turbines are located is still used for farming or other agricultural and forestry activities. Mr. Huynh Van Luan, Deputy General Director of FICO Binh Dinh Energy Joint Stock Company, said that the Nhon Hoi Wind Power Plant site is refurbishing the infrastructure and landscape, accelerating the speed of afforestation. The whole project is expected to be completed by the end of August. Due to the steep rocky and windy terrain, Phuong Mai mountain has no large trees, mainly naturally growing low shrubs. The afforestation project of FICO Company invests in afforestation of large timber trees on the entire Phuong Mai mountain, phase 1 of the project to plant 40 hectares of forests will be implemented from April 2021 by Anh Vu Seed Company Limited. Due to the hot season, priority should be given to afforestation in favorable locations first. Plant breeding work and planting site are also actively preparing for mass planting starting from August this year. The selection of plant species must also take into account factors that are suitable for the rocky terrain and harsh sea breezes at Phuong Mai mountain, therefore, the company will research plants suitable for natural conditions, soil, Abundant native trees create lush green forests. Also according to Mr. Huynh Van Luan, afforestation is difficult, care and protection of forests is even more difficult. “In order to implement the project effectively, we have taken into account detailed plans, such as care procedures, pest control, and weed clearance. Particularly for the Phuong Mai mountain afforestation project, the company will prioritize using local workers right from the stage of planting to tending, managing and protecting forests … “, Mr. Luan affirmed.