Illustration. Acne caused by hormonal disorders occurs due to an abnormal increase – decrease in the amount of hormones in the body. Typically, hormonal disturbances occur during puberty, but any age is at risk. According to statistics, about 50% of women between the ages of 20 and 29 have acne due to hormonal disorders. In women aged 40 to 49, this number drops to 25%. Hormonal acne is especially common in women. Factors that contribute to acne include menstruation and menopause. Causes of hormonal acne Menstruation: Hormonal fluctuations before the menstrual cycle can contribute to increased sebum production that causes acne. Menopause: A decrease in estrogen and an increase in androgens can also cause hormonal acne flare-ups. Puberty: Increased androgen levels can cause the skin to overproduce sebum, thus facilitating the formation of acne. Polycystic ovaries (PCOS): they contribute to oily skin and lead to hormonal acne. Some other causes: hormonal changes due to pregnancy, postpartum; genetic; the continuation or discontinuation of certain medications; stress. How to treat hormonal acne? Skin care is always one of the important steps to help you minimize and deal with hormonal acne best. Therefore, you should never be “lazy” to forget to take care of your skin, so that your skin will be healthy and prevent acne. However, only facial skin care is not enough because with the name hormonal acne, the acne treatment must also be thoroughly both inside and out: Skin care with external endocrine acne: For acne skin, you need to keep your face clean, preferably twice a day. – Limit makeup, clean makeup after each makeup to avoid hidden acne, more clogged pores. Apply sunscreen and cover your skin every time you go out. – Use skin care products containing retinol, BHA, AHA, or vitamin C to push acne under the skin as well as to quickly ripen acne. – Use topical acne creams containing Benzoyl Peroxide or Tee Tree Oil that are effective against acne and antibacterial, use 1-2 times a day. Remember to test the product before use to avoid skin allergies! Treat acne from the inside: Get enough sleep, at least 7 hours/day. – Add foods rich in zinc, vitamin B, vitamin E… to maintain healthy skin, eat more green vegetables and fruits. – Drink teas to clear heat, cool the liver, detoxify such as green tea, white tea, artichoke tea… In addition to taking care of hormonal acne from the inside and out, and changing your diet and scientific activities, you should also note a few things, because sometimes it’s just because of making small mistakes. Here, you accidentally “green light” for hormonal acne to visit: – Endocrine acne is often very itchy, so women who have it will often have the habit of touching / touching their face. This will make your hormonal acne worse, so it’s best to change this habit first. – Regularly change pillowcases and pillows, clean hair. Drink plenty of water for normal skin hydration. Hopefully, through the above article, you will somewhat reduce your worries about hormonal acne, as well as find yourself an effective hormonal acne treatment, to help you regain smooth skin. , spotless, long-lasting youthfulness.

Oily skin is the cause of your acne. The skin is a very sensitive organ and is easily affected by both external and internal factors. Some of the main reasons for oily skin include: Hormones: When hormones are overproduced, it will make the oil secretion on the skin difficult to control and make the skin oily. This condition usually occurs in people who are going through puberty, pregnancy, menstruation and menopause. Diet: Eating too much junk food and sweets will lead to more serious oily skin. Stress: Emotions also have a relative influence on hormone production. If you are stressed, this hormone can increase and trigger the sebaceous glands to produce more oil. Weather and environment: Hot weather and dusty environments are also the causes of more oily skin. Effects of the drug: Birth control pills or diuretics can change the production of oil in the skin. Improper skin care: Strong cleansing ingredients such as Sodium Lauryl Sulfate, Sodium Laureth Sulfate, Ammonium Laureth Sulfate, if used for a long time, will make the skin secrete more oil. Wash your face many times a day: When you wash your face too much, the sebaceous glands on the skin are broken, thereby losing the protective oil layer of the skin, making the skin damaged, weak and easily affected by the bad effects of the sun. outside. Some methods to improve oily skin Clean skin. Using a cleanser that’s gentle and contains effective acne-fighting ingredients can help cut down on oil production. For oily skin it is most important to wash your face in the morning and at night. Also, do not wash more than twice a day. Use safe products to exfoliate and treat acne skin Moisturizes skin throughout the day. Get enough sleep and clean bedding regularly. Proper rest every night is important for overall health and especially for the appearance of your skin. Increased insulin can lead to the production of IGF-1 – a hormone that stimulates increased sebum production. Healthy diet. Eating healthy not only improves your overall health, but it’s also great for your skin. Because, using some foods rich in sugar, rich in fat … will contribute to making the skin become oily and more acne. Avoid stress. Should control the state of the body to avoid stress. Because when stress occurs, it will connect with insulin resistance and make acne worse. According to recent research, there is a link between stress and acne that interact with each other. Furthermore, severe acne has also been linked to an increased risk of anxiety and depression. Always use sunscreen.

According to nutrition experts, at the age of 40, women need to rest and take care of their bodies more, because their health has reached a new threshold, and there is no longer as much energy as before. Just regularly eat the following 5 dishes, even if you don’t use expensive cosmetics, your body will still be young and beautiful in the most natural way: Citrus fruits There are almost no age restrictions on the health benefits of fruit. But after the age of 40, you should add more fruit in your meal to promote health and reverse aging, especially citrus. Illustration. Another outstanding feature of citrus fruits is that they moisturize the skin. Thanks to their 88% water content, they help the body stay hydrated and quench thirst very well. So, please eat a lot of citrus fruits to both support beauty and reduce excess fat. Egg Before the actual menopause, women will have to go through perimenopause, starting from the age of 41-45. Although it is a normal physiological phenomenon, it causes many bad effects on health: Some people experience it. Through this period quite smoothly, but others become irritable, tired and malnourished due to lack of nutrients… At this time, you need to regularly eat eggs to supplement iron and vitamin D – 2 important substances women often lack. Eggs are also a great source of protein during menopause and lower blood cholesterol, heart disease and obesity. It can be affirmed that, thanks to the moderate amount of fat and high protein content, plus carbohydrates and sugar, eggs become the first choice for women over 40. Yogurt Yogurt is the secret to help women improve their health, prevent diseases, keep their youth and youthful appearance and have a healthy body. Yogurt contains lactic acid, which prevents the invasion and inhibits the activity of harmful bacteria, creating a safe protective barrier for the skin. After the age of 40, women are very susceptible to osteoporosis, so eating yogurt is the “golden key” to help supplement calcium deficiency. You can eat yogurt regularly, but it should be noted that you should eat it 1 hour after a meal to ensure “enjoying” all the benefits. Or when hungry, you can mix more fruit as a snack is also very good. Carrot Thanks to the abundant amount of vitamin A, tomatoes will be an effective “assistant” to help women keep their eyesight and smooth skin. In addition, it is high in fiber and active ingredients that help fight dark spots, wrinkles and acne after 40 years of age. Moreover, the amount of beta carotene in carrots has been shown to have the ability to prevent cancer. Especially when entering the body, it is also converted into vitamins A, B, E and minerals such as calcium, magnesium, manganese, iron, copper… which are indispensable for the body. Omega-3 rich fish Almost all types of fish rich in Omega-3 such as salmon, herring, mackerel, tuna… are very good for health and heart. But for women after the age of 40, they also help the body produce the necessary hormones and support the brain. Not to mention these fish also keep you fuller longer and curb cravings later. Omega-3 fatty acids found in fish also reduce menopausal symptoms such as hot flashes or night sweats. Therefore, you should go to the market to buy a lot of these fish to eat regularly, preferably fresh because canned food has lost its nutrients.

Illustration. Whiteheads are whiteheads, often located deep under the pores, and when they get old, they will harden. Whiteheads are painless on the surface of the skin but cause the skin to become rough, losing its aesthetics. If not treated properly, whiteheads can become inflamed and spread more widely. The cause of whiteheads is due to the accumulation of sebum, dirt and dead cells on the skin that clog pores. This allows pimples to develop, be it pustules, blackheads or whiteheads. In addition, whiteheads also appear due to hormonal changes during menstruation, pregnancy, menopause or genetic factors or poor skin hygiene. Lemonade Lemon juice not only helps lighten dark circles around the eyes and fades blemishes caused by acne, but it is also very effective in removing whiteheads. The ingredients in lemon juice help to limit the natural oils produced by the skin to moisturize the skin, making pores less clogged and inflamed. Just use a cotton ball dipped in fresh lemon juice and then absorb evenly on the whiteheads affected area, the acne will be loosened and pushed out easily, and at the same time help to alkaline the skin, make the face. smooth, not glossy, always clean. Raw potatoes One of the ways to soften skin and treat whiteheads effectively is to use thin slices of potatoes to gently exfoliate dead cells. Refrigerate these potato slices, helping to enhance the skin’s softening ability, repel whiteheads without irritating the skin. Potatoes also have the ability to even out skin color. If used regularly, you will have smooth, flawless skin, and confidently show off your bare face.

Sunlight is one of the causes of skin pigmentation.

Due to the sun: Ultraviolet radiation (UVA, UVB rays) has the ability to penetrate the skin extremely strongly, stimulating the melanocytosis to produce excess Melanin. People who are exposed to direct and regular sun exposure are many times more likely to develop melasma than others.

Due to the deficiency of hormones – estrogen in women in the postpartum period, perimenopause or menopause. This lack of estrogen causes women to encounter many troublesome problems, including pigmentation, darkening of the skin, freckles on the skin, especially facial skin.

Due to skin aging: This is a natural process that cannot be avoided due to the constant onslaught of free radicals. These free radicals have a very strong oxidizing capacity and are direct attack agents on living cells of the skin, causing them to weaken or die prematurely and susceptible to pigmentation, darkening of the skin, freckles.

In addition, bad blood, poor blood circulation also makes the skin not supplied with enough nutrients and becomes weak, sensitive to external harmful factors and prone to pigmentation, darkening of the skin or freckles.

Some cases of overuse of whitening cosmetics or some drugs that increase the sensitivity of the skin to light are also at greater risk of skin pigmentation.

Melasma with eggplant

You can use eggplant to treat melasma at home.

First, try with eggplant, in Vietnam, eggplant is the favorite food because it contains up to 95% water and essences such as: vitamin B1, vitamin B12, zinc substances, iron, lipi …. These are very beneficial essences for the skin, helping to firm the skin, brighten the skin and especially prevent the Metalin blanket from repelling melasma.

This is a simple treatment for melasma and freckles you can do every day.

The way to do it is also very easy:

• Step 1: Prepare enough eggplant, fresh, and then wash it thoroughly.

• Step 2: Slice the eggplant into thin slices and apply on the skin with freckles.

• Step 3: Use your hand to rub the eggplant pieces in a circular motion so that the skin is exposed to the eggplant very strongly.

• Step 4: Repeat for 15 minutes, then rinse with warm water to clean the skin.

It only takes about 15 minutes a day for a week, you will see its pronounced effect on freckles and skin pigmentation.

Recently, researchers from the University of California, Davis (California, USA) published an article in the journal Nutrition, claiming that for postmenopausal women, eating mango in moderation can help them reduce facial wrinkles.

Eating mangoes in moderate amounts each day can reduce wrinkles by 20%

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In this study, researchers washed fresh ripe mangoes, peeled, sliced, and immediately stored in the freezer at a temperature of -20 degrees Celsius (since heating can cause loss of ascorbic acid and vitamins. other). Researchers invited postmenopausal women to participate in the study and divided them into two groups: one group ate 85g of mango once and four times a week for 4 months; the other group ate 250g / time at the same time. In addition, the participants also consumed more than 500g of vegetables per day.

The study photographed the faces of participants at weeks 0, 8, and 16, and quantified the corner of the eye and erythema on the cheeks. Under the premise of not using skincare products, a high resolution camera system was used to capture dark room facial images to assess wrinkles.

By comparing the severity, length and width of wrinkles, deep wrinkles, and new wrinkles, the researchers found that menopausal women who consumed 85g of mangoes each lost 23%. wrinkles after 2 months and 20% reduction after 4 months.

Researchers believe that the wrinkle-clearing effects of mangoes may stem from the benefits of carotenoids and other phytonutrients that contribute to collagen building. However, the specific mechanism needs to be studied more.

Eating too much mango can be counterproductive

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However, the results of the women who ate 250g of mango each time at the same time saw an increase in wrinkles. This suggests that while eating mango in small amounts can be good for skin health, overeating is not.

The reason for the opposite effect when eating a lot of mangoes is because mangoes contain natural sugars. Eating too much sugar combines with protein in the skin and weakens collagen, leading to loss of elasticity and formation of wrinkles.

Again, be mindful of allergies when eating mango

Although, mangoes have many benefits and are also easy to eat, some people have a mango allergy. The reason is that mangoes contain urushiol. It is a stimulant and oily substance found in the sap of the mango fruit.

Mango allergy occurs on the skin around the mouth, which can cause severe itching and swelling of the lips. Allergic reactions to mangos can occur after eating a mango or coming into contact with the sap of a fruit containing urushiol.

Reactions sometimes occur 12-24 hours after eating or exposure.

Some of the symptoms of a mango allergy include: Itching around the mouth and on the lips, swelling of the lips and tongue, small red spots appearing around the mouth, a tingling sensation on the tongue, dry eyes.

Symptoms of a systemic allergy may include: Pain in the abdomen, runny nose, hives, difficulty breathing. Anaphylaxis is very rare; The protein content in the fruit can also cause allergic reactions. In the case of anaphylactic shock reaction, immediate treatment is necessary.

Illustration

One of the best and safe home remedies to prevent a mango allergy, cleanse the body with soap after exposure to mango. It will wash off urushiol.

One thing to keep in mind for people who are allergic to mangos or other fruits with urushiol is to avoid touching the fruit or its peel.

To cure allergy around the mouth, you can use honey. You can also drink a glass of water with a teaspoon of dissolved honey. Honey is known for its anti-inflammatory properties that will ease allergy symptoms.

Source: QQ

1. Why does menopause make skin dry and itchy?

Most women start menopause between the ages of 40 and 58. This is when a woman’s ovaries stop releasing eggs, ending their menstrual periods, and the production of the hormone estrogen is present. downtrend.

Estrogen is a hormone that plays a very important role in the female body. It marks and stimulates the maturation of the girlfriend’s body during puberty, while keeping the bones and joints strong. In addition, estrogen is also a factor that promotes the formation of collagen and oils on the skin. As menopause approaches, estrogen production levels drop significantly, leaving many women experiencing dry, itchy skin.

Reduced estrogen production and hormonal imbalances in the body not only slow down oil production on the skin, but also decrease the body’s ability to retain moisture.

The first areas where dry skin develops are usually the T-zone or elbows. However, dry or flaky skin can occur all over the body, anywhere on the body, from the face, back, chest to elbows, legs, genitals and even nails. .

These skin changes can begin early in the menopause and are in danger of being permanent. However, understanding the underlying causes of menopausal dryness will help you take the right remedies and significantly improve the unpleasant symptoms.

As menopause approaches, estrogen production levels drop significantly, leaving many women experiencing dry, itchy skin.

2. Take care of dry skin during menopause

To lane dry skin becomes smoother and more fresher, ladies in period Menopause Here are some simple tips can be applied:

Add healthy fats

types fat axit essential, such as omega – 3 There are mainly in salmon, seaweed oil, walnuts, help to raise the natural protective barrier and retain moisture for the skin. Therefore, women Menopause You should include many of these foods in your daily diet to prevent and improve your condition dry skin.

Apply sunscreen regularly

To keep your skin healthy, you should maintain the habit of wearing a sunscreen with an SPF of 15 or higher every day.

Dry skin, wrinkles, moles, freckles and skin cancer can all be caused by overexposure to the sun. Therefore, you should choose sunscreens that are able to protect the skin from UVA and UVB rays. Even on cloudy and sunny days, you still need to wear sunscreen, as UV damage that damages the skin can penetrate clouds, fog, or even snow.

Do not take a hot shower

A hot shower can feel comfortable and relaxing, but hot water can be a factor in your dry skin.

In addition, you should only shower for a certain amount of time, cleaning areas of skin that are really needed with shower gel or soap, such as feet, groin and armpits. Your back, legs and arms are usually not too dirty, so just clean them gently with warm water.

Use a gentle shower gel or soap

Aromatic, antibacterial, or deodorant soaps can irritate and strip the skin of natural oils. This causes the skin to become even more itchy and dry. For this reason, choose products that are mild, have no fragrance or have a mild fragrance.

Fully moisturize the skin

Within a few minutes of taking a warm bath, you should apply moisturizer to your skin. You can choose moisturizers that contain mineral oils, lactic acid, hyaluronic acid, or contain antioxidants like vitamin C and green tea.

At the same time, to help moisturize the best penetration into the skin, you should exfoliate regularly during the week with products containing beta-hydroxy or alpha acid.

Avoid drinking alcohol or nicotine

These are all substances that can cause dry skin and premature aging. Ideally, you should adequately hydrate your body through filtered water, mineral water or juice.

Do exercise

Period women Menopause should maintain daily exercise routine to improve cardiovascular health, bones and joints as well as keep skin healthier. Because exercise is also a way to help the body increase collagen production, keeping our skin young and fresh.

In fact, the change Hormonal period Menopause It is not the only cause of dry skin. Other conditions like hypothyroidism, lack of vitamins and fungal infections It can also cause skin problems. Therefore, if you have followed a careful skin care regimen but still have problems dry skinIt’s best to see a dermatologist.