A case of skin pigmentation disorder caused by using whitening cream, melasma treatment (photo illustration) Nguyen Thu Trang (37 years old) went to the hospital because all the skin on her cheeks was blackened. She said that when she was young, she also had a few cheeks on her cheeks, but in the last few years, especially since her second child, the freckles on her cheeks have increased. “Some rapid blemishes have spread and tend to become spots. I am very worried, so I use “special treatment” cosmetics that have not improved yet. Many experienced people said that I have a hormonal disorder, leading to melasma, freckles. Someone tells me to take hormonal drugs (birth control pills) that can improve melasma, “said Trang. Obediently, she also bought a daily pack of oral contraceptives to try for a month, but the freckles were still thicker and thicker. Not to mention that taking oral contraceptives also made her periods go wrong. Afraid she would go to the hospital for examination Talk to reporters Infonet, Colonel, BSCK II, major in dermatology Nguyen Xuan Except, said melasma is a benign hyperpigmentation disease with a complex pathogenesis mechanism. One of them is the influence of endocrine factors. However, taking hormonal drugs to treat melasma is not recommended by doctors. “Even in a few cases hormonal drugs (birth control pills, hormone replacement …) are the cause of melasma onset or aggravation”, said doctor Nguyen Xuan Except. More ominously, Prof. Dr. Nguyen Viet Tien, Director of the National Fertility Center once emphasized that using any hormonal drug into the body, including birth control pills, must screen for all cancers. breast cancer, cervical cancer, ovarian cancer, .. Incorrect use of hormone supplements increases the likelihood of cancer. Therefore, dermatologists recommend that women do not mistakenly think that taking hormones to treat melasma. Because that’s not exactly, it’s not safe. If you want to take medicine to treat melasma, you should take drugs with ingredients such as: vitamin C, Glutathion, vitamin PP, L-cystin, Explaining this, BSCK II Nguyen Xuan Except said, melasma due to many reasons, can be divided into two groups of major causes: endogenous causes and exogenous causes. Endogenous causes include familial, endocrine factors (puberty, pregnancy and lactation, menopause, thyroid disease, uterus – ovary …) or simply aging. skin chemistry over time and a number of other causes. The leading exogenous cause is due to the UV rays present in sunlight, followed by the overuse of cosmetics of unknown origin, peeling creams, whitening creams, and creams containing corticosteroids. In addition, the polluted environment also significantly affects the skin pigmentation. “To treat melasma safely and effectively, it is necessary to have the examination and consultation of a qualified doctor. At the same time, each person must have a basic skin care process: cleansing – moisturizing – sun protection, especially sun protection in order to improve and maintain treatment results “, Dr. Xuan Except emphasized . According to him, the self-treatment of skin pigmentation by taking hormonal drugs or applying alcohol, betel leaves … by word of mouth is not only ineffective but also has very serious consequences. . Accordingly, women may have to face consequences such as endocrine disorders, pigmentation disorders, darkening of the skin, secondary pigmentation, loss of pigmentation, skin abrasion … These are all extremely disease aspects. difficult to treat. “For example, the application / covering of betel leaves is not communicated by many people, even shared on social networks such as facebook, tiktok … because betel leaves do not contain hydroquinone – a compound that has been Scientifically proven to be effective in treating melasma. However, this compound must be formulated and extracted in the form of a safe and effective pharmaceutical or cosmetic product, but cannot be used in “raw” form, leading to darkening of the skin, pigmentation disorder “. Dr. Xuan Except said. The doctor colonel said, he had encountered countless cases of wrong treatment of melasma. These are the cases of using acid, tattooing skin color on the melasma, burning with CO2 laser, applying / applying alcohol, betel leaves, applying bleaching cream, using cosmetics containing oral contrast or sugar. smear … These actions all leave very unfortunate consequences. The remedial treatment takes time, effort and money, and cannot even return the original skin. Notably, during the epidemic season, the examination is limited, so many women look for ways to cure melasma … However, with personal experience, Dr. Xuan Except said that the information reference in journals Prestige, doctors, experts are essential. Women absolutely do not apply any form of treatment on their face without consulting a specialist. When possible, women should go to reputable facilities to be examined by doctors, skin exams and counseling to make the regimen and therapy most suitable for their skin. Along with that, it is recommended to maintain daily skin care routine including cleansing, moisturizing and sunscreen while combining with a healthy lifestyle of eating and exercising, reducing stress and staying up late.

Wearing a mask regularly makes sensitive skin irritated When using a mask for prolonged skin blocking, the skin will be irritated by friction: The elastic band is tight behind the ear, the mask rubs against the nose and cheeks … The rubbing between the skin and the mask will make the barrier protect protect the affected skin, the skin becomes drier and more sensitive. (Illustration) Also, inside the mask is a warm and humid environment caused by sweat and CO2 that we breathe out. Combining saliva drops while talking, sneezing, … depositing in the mask can also cause skin irritation, especially with sensitive skin. This pollution is in addition to the effects of the surrounding environment, “accidentally” destroys the biological barrier that protects the skin so the skin is easily attacked by external factors. Tingling, irritability, dry skin, and burning pain quickly appear. Sometimes there will be symptoms of a rash. If you continue to wear a mask for a long time without proper care, it can worsen your condition. Gentle and safe cleansing is essential Finding ways to remove potential triggers and soothe irritated skin can help people with sensitive skin reduce discomfort and improve quality of life. Weakened by irritation associated with wearing a mask, sensitive skin needs to be cleaned with products that contain a mild and safe formulation. Note, avoid rubbing the skin, easily damage the skin barrier and appear dermatitis. The most important thing when cleaning is to remove all contaminants and impurities that have accumulated on the skin surface and deep in the pores. However, this does not mean that skin cleansing or removing makeup too much, has a strong impact on the skin. You just need to clean your skin and massage gently, regularly 2 times a day in the morning and at night, you should avoid using peeling or over-irritating products. (Illustration) So the real challenge is to balance maintaining a skin barrier function and ensuring a cleansing effect in the same product. More than ever, it is essential to use a highly effective cleanser while also being gentle, ensuring the maintenance of your skin barrier. Listen to a dermatologist for advice A product that cleans and protects the skin and is safe for sensitive skin recommended by a dermatologist, Dr. Skotnicki – Canada, is the Sensibio Gel Moussant gentle foaming cleanser – from the brand Leading cosmetic pharmacy in France Bioderma. Physiological pH is suitable for very sensitive skin, does not cause dryness and irritation Bioderma Sensibio Gel Moussant is the recommended cleanser for sensitive skin, providing a gentle cleansing action with a physiological pH that is suitable for even very sensitive skin, without causing dryness and irritation. Micellar technology combines a soap-free formula that gently cleanses makeup and dirt, respects and ensures maximum balance. In addition to being an effective cleanser, Sensibio Gel Moussant also helps to soothe and maintain moisture by containing the ingredients Coco-glucoside and Glyceryl oleate. Combined with 3 types of bio-sugars: Rhamnose, Mannitol, Xylitol from patented patent (DAF), support moisture and soothe feeling of dryness on skin, especially dry sensitive condition. Product is safe for sensitive skin with standard 4 no: No fragrance – No colorants – No parabens – No alcohol. Physiological pH is suitable for very sensitive skin, does not cause dryness and irritation In addition, for skin with regular makeup, it is possible to combine cleansing and makeup remover micellar solution Sensibio H2O and Sensibio Gel Moussant Cleansing Gel for optimal skin cleansing. Tips to help reduce irritation to sensitive skin when wearing a mask? – Change mask types to limit local irritation: Make sure your mask is not too tight, so that friction points are kept to a minimum. – Do not wear a mask that is damp. Change your mask after a conversation or after sweating. – Don’t forget to change and wash your masks often. Wait at least fifteen minutes after applying moisturizer in the morning, before wearing a mask. Limit makeup when wearing a mask. – Remove masks when the risk of infection is low or does not exist, such as when you are at home or in a car alone. Do not let the mask become an “obsession” of sensitive skin, if you have skin problems contact BIODERMA immediately to get support from leading dermatologists. BIODERMA is a leading pharmaceutical and cosmetic brand in France with enthusiasm in the field of skin biology for 40 years. BIODERMA’s innovations and participation in the dermatological breakthroughs in improving skin health – become pioneers in the field of dermatology. You can find more information through the website: https://www.bioderma.com.vn Fanpage: https://www.facebook.com/BIODERMAVietnam Read the directions carefully before use