– Currently, ASF has reappeared in a number of small livestock establishments in the province. From 5-5 to 11-6, the disease occurred in 11 households, 7 villages and groups of communes and wards: Suoi Tan (Cam Lam district), Cam Phuoc Dong (Cam Ranh city), Phuoc Dong, Vinh Hai (Nha Trang City). The number of dead and diseased pigs forced to destroy 236 pigs with a weight of 10,463kg. It is expected that the disease tends to arise and spread quickly in the near future. – To control ASF, from now until the end of the year, what solutions will the industry have, sir? – ASF is a contagious disease, so proactive monitoring, early detection, warning, timely and effective application of epidemic prevention and control measures is the most important solution. Along with that, the process of analyzing the epidemiological situation shows that pig farms and facilities with good biosecurity and veterinary hygiene conditions will minimize the possibility of infectious diseases. Therefore, the ASF prevention and control plan in 2021 sets out the goal of successfully building at least 4 disease-free pig breeding facilities, meeting the supply of breeders for breeders. The plan also sets a target that 90% of large-scale farm breeding establishments, 50% of medium-sized farm breeding establishments and 30% of small-scale farm breeding establishments will apply pig husbandry measures. biological safety. – To achieve the above goal, what are the requirements and tasks of the plan, sir? – For biosafety pig production, farmers shall declare, update and declare livestock activities with local authorities; strict application of biosecurity measures and good husbandry practices. At the same time, the use of animal feed must have a clear origin and meet the prescribed standards; Limit the use of leftovers and recycled food from restaurants, hotels, and industrial parks. The organization of rearing the herd applies only to pig production facilities that have not been affected by ASF or where the disease is present but 21 days have passed. For localities that have not announced all ASF, they can only be raised at concentrated establishments that have been certified for disease safety, biosecurity or certified by local authorities and veterinary agencies to meet all requirements. disease safety requirements to re-herd and increase herd. Together with breeders, local authorities and veterinary agencies will closely monitor the disease, promptly detect and handle outbreaks as soon as they arise, to avoid spreading. In particular, the timely and proactive declaration of farmers when the pig herd shows signs of disease and the proactive monitoring of the veterinary agency will be implemented in parallel. The plan has specifically calculated the process of culling pigs infected or suspected of being infected; the control of transportation and trade of pigs and pig products; management of pig slaughter and the consumption of pork products; cleaning, decontamination and disinfection of the livestock environment when there is no epidemic and at the points where the epidemic occurs… – Can you tell me the financial mechanism to implement this plan? – According to current regulations, for pig raising establishments, cooperative groups and cooperatives, the State will partially support, farmers partly; and livestock production enterprises and households in joint ventures and production linkages with enterprises in the province to self-finance funds to organize the implementation of ASF prevention and control measures. In 2021, the provincial budget to implement the ASF prevention plan is nearly 3 billion VND, the district budget is more than 1.1 billion VND. Funding from the state budget is mainly used to purchase and organize spraying of chemicals to clean and disinfect the breeding environment; sampling surveillance, ASF diagnosis; propaganda and training on ASF prevention and control… – Thank you Sir! Hong Dang (Performed)

Recovered but not restored to original condition hiện According to the leader of Phuoc Dong Commune People’s Committee, currently, in the commune, there are many land plots that violate the Land Law that have been banned by the City People’s Committee. Nha Trang issued a decision to withdraw and hand it over to the Commune People’s Committee for management. However, in the decision to hand over to the commune, the City People’s Committee. Nha Trang did not assign the task of restoring the original status quo. Because these land plots are very large, from a few thousand square meters to several hectares; The current situation has been cut down, leveled to create the ground, so the upcoming rainy season is easy to cause landslides, dangerous for the residential area below. For example, the production forest land located on the mountain in Phuoc Ha village is owned by Mr. Nguyen Duc Phan. After discovering Mr. Phan illegally leveling and dividing plots on an area of ​​about 3 hectares, the City People’s Committee. Nha Trang issued an administrative sanction decision, forcing Mr. Phan to restore the original status quo. Because Mr. Phan did not comply, in 2020, the City People’s Committee issued a decision to recover this entire forest land, assigning Phuoc Dong Commune People’s Committee to manage. Not only illegally leveling forest land, Mr. Phan also organized the construction of a makeshift stone embankment hundreds of meters long and nearly 10 meters high; while below the stone embankment are dozens of households living. These households are worried that if there is no solution to deal with stone embankments, in the coming rainy season, the water will easily form a waterfall to pour the stone embankment into residential areas. The whole hill of production forest in Phuoc Ha village was leveled and divided by Mr. Phan, then recovered. Talking about this issue, Mr. Bui Cao Phap – Vice Chairman of Phuoc Dong Commune People’s Committee said that it is very difficult to restore the original status quo in this area because the whole hill was excavated and leveled by Mr. Phan. land to be divided into 500 lots. The stone embankment also cannot be dismantled because a very large amount of soil and rock above will overflow into the residential area below. The best solution is to reinforce the wall to be sure, and at the same time have a solution to divide the water flowing from the top down into several streams, avoiding landslides when it rains heavily. About 500m from Phuoc Dong Commune People’s Committee, in Phuoc Tan village, there is also a land planted with perennial crops of about 2 hectares located on hills and mountains, which Mr. Phan has allocated plots for sale since 2018. After discovering, the City People’s Committee. Nha Trang made a record, asking Mr. Phan to restore the original status quo. At that time, Mr. Phan recovered but did not meet the requirements, so the City People’s Committee. Nha Trang recovered land and assigned Phuoc Dong Commune People’s Committee to manage. In Phuoc Loi village, a plot of land over 8,000m 2 Le Thi Thoa’s name was also leveled and divided. This area has been recovered, but nearly 10 households have built houses to live in. Review to ask for direction According to the profile provided by the leader of the People’s Committee of Phuoc Dong commune, from 2019 until now, the City People’s Committee. Nha Trang has issued many decisions to recover forest land and land for perennial crops that are misused by land owners. Specifically, the City People’s Committee has recovered nearly 19,000m 2 Mr. Nguyen Ngoc Tuan’s forest land because he destroyed the land, divided plots for sale; recovered nearly 7,000m thu 2 land for planting perennial crops of Mr. Nguyen Van Chien; recovered nearly 3,000m thu 2 Mr. Nguyen Dinh Viet’s agricultural land… However, at present, thousands of square meters of destroyed land have been recovered but there is no solution to restore the original status quo. Mr. Bui Cao Phap said, recently, Phuoc Dong Commune People’s Committee has directed cadastral officers to review the entire destroyed land area that has been decided to recover. The Commune People’s Committee will report specifically the location, area, and current status of each land area to the City People’s Committee. Nha Trang to consult on the restoration of the status quo of these lands. In the short term, the Commune People’s Committee will strengthen inspection, avoid encroachment, purchase and sale transactions, etc. However, in the long term, there must be solutions to restore the status quo, avoid erosion, and ensure the safety of residential areas in the north. below. Van Ky