Dream job astronaut More than 22,000 applications for space

Status: 23.06.2021 3:43 p.m.

Once into space – many have the dream. More than 22,000 people want to become astronauts and have applied to the European space agency ESA. However, this dream will only come true for six candidates. More than 22,000 people want a job in space: That’s how many applications the European Space Agency ESA received for astronaut training, the ESA announced. Among them are 3700 applicants from Germany. By the deadline last Friday, 5,400 women applied, which is a share of 24 percent – nine percentage points more than in the last call in 2008.

A “tough competition” for the dream job

The number of applicants also increased overall: in 2008 around 8,400 people were interested in training at ESA, less than half as many as now. The space agency now wants to select four to six candidates for astronaut training from the pool by October 2022 – but also a “reserve” of up to 20 people. ESA Director General Josef Aschbacher spoke of tough competition. “It is a dream job to be an astronaut.”

The selection process has six stages – the skills of the candidates are examined with, among other things, tests in the cognitive and technical areas. Applicants must have at least a master’s degree in natural sciences, engineering, mathematics or computer science. There are requirements for height, the age limit is 50 years. The new space crew should not be known until the end of next year.

For the first time also “para-astronauts”

For the first time, the space agency also wants to train so-called para-astronauts – those with physical impairments such as short stature or a handicap of the legs. More than 200 applications were received for this.

The role model for many is the German astronaut Alexander Gerst, who became known as “Astro-Alex”. He spent around half a year on the International Space Station ISS in 2014 and 2018. On his second mission, he was the first German to take command of the space station

So the question is, how does the Chinese space station realize the wifi network connection at an altitude of 400 kilometers, and how does it realize the communication between the astronauts and the ground?

Communication system of manned space station

The China Space Station is located on a near-circular orbit of 340 to 450 kilometers, with a design life of 10 years and a rated crew of 3 people. In addition, there are cargo spacecraft, experimental cabins and other structures. It is a huge challenge to realize the task of measurement and control communication. There are five main challenges:

1. More than 90% high measurement and control coverage;

2. Long-term continuous high-reliability measurement and control must be maintained for at least 10 years;

3. High data transmission rate, the maximum downlink data transmission rate is not less than several hundred megabytes;

4. Simultaneous measurement and control of multiple targets can support measurement and control support for 3 targets at the same time;

5. Efficient scheduling of measurement and control resources.

How to solve these five challenges? In the process of manned space flight missions, it relies on land-sea-based measurement and control equipment to achieve measurement and control tasks. When the Shenzhou 12 and China Space Station rendezvous and dock, it will be handed over to the relay satellite to realize the measurement and control communication. Before the construction of China’s space station, three “Tianlian-1” relay satellites had been successfully launched, and a space-based measurement and control network covering the world was initially realized. At present, the three “Tianlian-1″ relay satellites are respectively set at 77°E, 176.8°E, and 16.8°E. Their configuration combination can achieve more than 90% coverage of measurement and control, which is a challenge. High measurement and control coverage above %”. Not only that, the “Tianlian No. 1” relay satellite can support a single channel of up to 100 megabytes of data transmission, as well as support for simultaneous measurement and control of dual targets in the same antenna beam. But only relying on “Tianlian No. 1” is not enough. Therefore, on April 9, 2019, the “Tianlian II 01” relay satellite was launched. It is China’s second-generation relay satellite with powerful performance and can also achieve reverse single-channel maximum data of several hundreds of megabytes. Transmission, while also being able to multiplex. The “Tianlian II 01 satellite” is equipped with inter-satellite antennas. Each inter-satellite antenna can support simultaneous measurement and control of dual targets. Therefore, two inter-satellite antennas can achieve simultaneous measurement and control of 3 targets. After the “Tianlian-2 01” relay satellite is launched into the sky, it will be networked with the “Tianlian-1” 03 and 04 satellites, which can support the space-based measurement and control and data relay support of the China Space Station. At the same time, the “Beidou” satellite navigation system can determine the orbit with high coverage and high accuracy, which can help the Chinese Space Station to provide necessary support when implementing rendezvous missions. To realize the communication between the ground and the Chinese space station, the support of the ground-based measurement and control station is indispensable. In order to better communicate with the Chinese space station, the basic measurement and control station (ship) includes 7 domestic stations, 5 foreign stations, and 3 international stations. Website and 3 survey ships. In order to achieve efficient resource mobilization, scientists also coordinated space-based and ground-based measurement and control resources and integrated scheduling, which solved the five major challenges.

Space Wi-Fi?

This time the China Space Station is also equipped with Wi-Fi, allowing astronauts to have video calls with their family members in space, surf the Internet, and use Douyin. How is this done? In the initial stage of the construction of the International Space Station, no Internet service was configured, so 4 two-way e-mails could be sent. This makes the life of astronauts working on the International Space Station very monotonous. Later, after being equipped with the Internet, the Internet was not safe enough, which caused viruses in the computers of the astronauts. Our National Space Station has learned from this experience, so the astronauts are equipped with Internet services. To be equipped with this service, the main thing is to enable the two-way transmission of Internet business data between the space station and the Internet on the ground. This process requires a series of communications such as the space station’s local area network, space communication links, aerospace ground measurement and control communication network, and ground Internet. Link, and the communication equipment used is the relay satellite. Due to the TCP/IP protocol running on the ground Internet, if the space station also uses TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol), the transmission performance will be affected by physical factors, resulting in large delays and high bit error rates. In order to solve this problem, scientists can only formulate the AOS protocol of CCSDS based on the TCP/IP protocol. Using this protocol is not only safe, but also can solve the problems of high bit error rate and large instability and delay. So, don’t look at it as just a matter of installing wifi to configure the network, the technology required behind it is also very cutting-edge. This also allows us to understand from the side how difficult the construction of China’s space station is

Aerospace is actually a costly and very cumbersome project. Therefore, VR technology is also mostly used in the aerospace field. For example, the use of VR technology computer statistical simulation to reproduce the space shuttle and flight environment in VR, so that the pilots are in virtual Flight training and experimental operations in space have greatly reduced the experimental expenses and the risk factor of the experiment.

Whenever Mr. P sees news about aerospace and aviation, we are very excited. As ordinary people, we often look up at the stars and desire to travel in space. It is precisely this way that mankind has never stopped exploring the universe. With the continuous maturity and popularization of VR-related technologies, today’s VR technology is more and more widely used in the aerospace field. In this article, Mr. P and a wave of hotspots recommend 6 VR games about space simulation, interstellar battle, etc. Let’s enjoy the charm of the vast universe together. “Apollo 11” Developer: Immersive VR Education Ltd. platform : Steam, Oculus Quest supporting device : Oculus Quest/Rift, HTC Vive, Valve Index, WMR Price: $72 “Apollo 11” is VR experience game with Apollo landing on the moon as the background . It is not so much a game as it is a documentary. The game starts with the moon landing plan, allowing players to play as one of the moon landing astronauts, starting from the earth and finally landing on the moon. Interspersed with several recordings of historical facts, as well as interviews with old astronauts who participated in the project. If you score it solely on the quality of the documentary, this is definitely an excellent film. Players can feel the atmosphere of excitement and worry among the astronauts before boarding the plane, and players can also experience the wonder of the spaceship flying out of the atmosphere and the darkening outside the window. All this thanks to VR, let people experience a “real” space travel like never before. There will be no exaggerated special effects, no thrilling plot changes, everything is just like what happened at the beginning, the player, as an astronaut, landed on the moon surrounded by rigorous and sophisticated scientific instruments. “ADR1FT” Developer: Three One Zero platform: Oculus Quest, Steam supporting device: Oculus Quest/Rift, HTC Vive, Valve Index, PSVR Selling price :￥68 “ADR1FFT” is a Space Survival Sandbox Game In the game, the player plays an astronaut. A nightmare experience leads to damage to the space shuttle. The protagonist has to fight a life and death contest in the vast outer space. The protagonist must survive and accept his fate. The game restores an endless vast space. Players must build their own facilities and conduct dangerous explorations to survive. Players feel that a strong threat is nearby. Game adoption First-person perspective , The player must explore the wreckage of the ship in the weightless space, look for scarce resources, and overcome the challenges of the difficult environment to repair the damaged emergency escape vehicle and return to the earth safely. In addition to survival, players must also find the cause of this tragedy. The scenes in the game are restored to reality, and the visual effects are amazing, allowing people to experience the charm of the vast universe. The game has rich and interesting game settings, giving players a strong sense of experience. “Universe Sandbox 2 VR” Developer: Giant Army platform: Steam supporting device : Oculus Quest/Rift, HTC Vive, Valve Index, WMR Price: $90 “Universe Sandbox 2 VR” is a Space simulation game. The player becomes the master of the universe, creating or destroying various planets and even galaxies in the universe. The game can simulate gravity in real time, allowing players to change the climate of a certain planet, and even simulate planetary collisions such as Mars hitting the earth. Players can also try to turn a planet into a supernova and create their own planet with rocks, water, iron and other materials. Even the difficult phenomenon of Jiuxing Lianzhu can be easily created. This game allows players to become the creators of the world, as long as they can think of it, they can arrange the planets into various shapes according to their wishes. Some players even transform Mars into a blue planet suitable for human habitation through atmospheric control and ground modification. . The game screen is very realistic and stunning, comparable to science fiction blockbusters. “Elite: Dangerous” Developer: Frontier Developments platform: Steam supporting device: Oculus Quest/Rift, HTC Vive, Valve Index, WMR Price: $191 “Elite: Dangerous” is based on 1:1 real-scale real Milky Way as the background , With the help of process generation technology, almost infinitely generated star systems (about 400 billion). At the beginning of the game, players will have a free initial spaceship: Sidewinder and an initial capital. The goal of the game is to do your best to gain more wealth, fame, and power above the “elite” players. Whether it’s hunting through ordinary trade, bounty, or becoming a pirate, or even getting rewards through assassination work, you can. In addition, the game has added a multiplayer wingman formation mode. Players can either cooperate or become competitors or even mortal enemies. In the game, the player will not be fixed on a specific role like a traditional role-playing game, and there is no skill point that directly affects the behavior of the role. On the contrary, the player will always control his character, and the player’s own skills will determine the outcome of the interaction. The reputation system will affect the attitude of NPCs and other players towards the player, and even affect the ownership of rights in the galaxy. The entire universe will be affected and changed by the player’s every move. “Star Wars: Droid Repair Bay” Developer: ILMxLAB platform: Steam supporting device: HTC Vive, Valve Index Price: free “Star Wars: Droid Repair Bay”, literally translated as “Star Wars: Robot Repair Station” , Is a VR game related to Star Wars. The background of the game is the era after “Star Wars: The Jedi Strikes Back”. We can see many new types of robots, including the BB-8, which has countless fans in Star Wars 7. In the experience, the user will be teleported to the “General Leia” spacecraft. Players will play the role of a repairman on the spaceship General Leah Skywalker. In the case of tight warfare, all robots on the battleship must be repaired. Including the well-known BB-8 and robots that belong to the BB series, and even many new models that have never been seen before. The Star Wars universe has always been the future world that everyone has been looking forward to. “Star Wars: Fighter Squadron” Developer : MOTIVE platform : Steam supporting device: Oculus Quest/Rift, HTC Vive, Valve Index, WMR Price: $198 “Star Wars: Fighter Squadron” is a Star Wars series of flying shooting games made by EA , In “Star Wars: Fighter Squadron”, you can feel the realistic flying experience and master the combat art of star fighters. Fasten your seat belts and enjoy first-person multiplayer space melee with the squadron members. Players experience the thrilling single-player story after “Star Wars: Return of the Jedi” from the perspective of a pilot. Experience the two factions from alternate perspectives. The iconic and emerging leaders of both sides are fighting desperately in the galaxy. In the game, players can engage in 5V5 space battles, modify their own Star Wars fighters, and adjust the members of their squadrons to adapt to different game styles and destroy opponents. The above are the 6 aerospace and aviation VR games that Mr. P brings to you. The charm of the universe is unstoppable! Although it is not yet possible to experience the vastness of the universe in person, it is good to experience it in a realistic and very realistic game. Interested friends must try it! What does the universe galaxy look like? Let us wait and see! This article is an original manuscript of VRPinea, please contact: brand@vrpinea.com

Poster production: Feng Juan On the 21st, the summer solstice. Astronomical science experts reminded that around the summer solstice, the International Space Station (ISS) ushered in good observation opportunities. It would frequently stroll the night sky and compete with the stars in the night sky for “C position.” By then, if the weather is fine, the public in northern my country can appreciate this rare heavenly “marathon” with naked eyes. Beijing astronomy enthusiast Zong Haiyang took a close-up photo of the ISS in Beijing in February 2018. (Photo provided by me) ISS is currently the largest space platform operating in orbit. It is a space laboratory with modern scientific research equipment that can carry out large-scale, multidisciplinary basic and applied scientific research. The scale of the ISS is close to a standard football stadium, which was jointly constructed by 16 countries including the United States, Russia, Canada, and Japan, and it took 12 years to complete the construction. Guangxi astronomy enthusiast Wang Jin took a photo of the ISS transit trajectory taken at Heishantou, Hulunbuir, Inner Mongolia, May 15, 2021 (Photo provided by me) Shi Zhicheng, a member of the Chinese Astronomical Society and director of the Tianjin Astronomical Society, said that at night before and after the summer solstice, for mid-latitudes in the northern hemisphere, the sun can shine on the solar panels of the ISS at a position not too low below the horizon to form a reflection, so It looks like a moving “bright star”. A close-up photo of the ISS taken by Beijing astronomy enthusiast Zong Haiyang in Beijing in April 2020. (Photo provided by me) Under ideal conditions, it is possible for the public to witness the ISS flying over China more than 5 times in one night. Tianjin astronomy enthusiast Wang Shuo took a photo of the ISS transit trajectory in Tianjin on May 30, 2021. (Photo provided by me) Astronomical science experts said that ISS transits through my country almost every month, but due to factors such as weather conditions, space station transit orbits, geographic location, urban light pollution and other factors, most of the time the observation conditions are fairly normal. The period when the comprehensive observation conditions are relatively good around the summer solstice is very rare throughout the year. Interested members of the public can try to see the ISS style. Beijing astronomy enthusiast Wang Junfeng took a photo of the ISS flying over the moon halo in Honghe, Yunnan on December 22, 2019. (Photo provided by me) Beijing astronomy enthusiast Wang Junfeng suggested that interested members of the public can use small programs such as “Tenron” or professional apps to view information about the transit time, azimuth, and brightness of the ISS at their location. Wang Junfeng said that the average ISS transit time is 3 to 5 minutes. When the weather is fine, it is easy to see a bright “star” quickly across the night sky. Astronomy enthusiasts in certain areas can also see the ISS quickly passing over the surface of the moon. This phenomenon is called “transiting moon.” Beijing astronomy enthusiast Zheng Zhi took a photo of the ISS “Lingyue” in Beijing on March 25, 2018 (multiple superimposed). (Photo provided by me) Under more severe conditions, through professional observation equipment, you can even see the ISS quickly passing by the surface of the sun during the day. This phenomenon is called “transit”. Beijing astronomy enthusiast Sun Si took a photo of the ISS “transit of the sun” in Beijing on April 7, 2019 (multiple superimposed). (Photo provided by me) Tianjin astronomy enthusiast Wang Shuo took a photo of the ISS “transit of the sun” in Tianjin on May 29, 2021 (multiple superimposed). (Photo provided by me) “ISS’transit of the sun’ and’transit of the moon’ are more difficult to observe and photograph, especially the’transit’. Because the sun is extremely bright and the time is very short, you must not use the naked eye to observe directly, and you need to be equipped with special equipment.” Wang Junfeng Say. ISS Micro Record. (Video content provided by Wang Junfeng, an astronomy enthusiast in Beijing) Although China did not participate in the ISS project, the first launch vehicle of the Chinese space station mission, the Tianhe core module, was successfully launched on April 29 this year. The China Space Station has three cabins: Tianhe Core Module, Wentian Experimental Module, and Mengtian Experimental Module as the basic configuration. At 11:23 on April 29, 2021, the Tianhe core module was launched at my country’s Wenchang Space Launch Site and entered the scheduled orbit accurately. The mission was a success. (Issued by Xinhua News Agency) After the successful launch of the three-cabin vehicles of the China Space Station, they will be in orbit through rendezvous, docking and transposition to form a “T” configuration combination, which will operate in orbit for a long time. The successful autonomous rapid rendezvous and docking of the Shenzhou 12 manned spacecraft and the Tianhe core module taken at the Beijing Aerospace Flight Control Center on June 17, 2021. (Issued by Xinhua News Agency) Tianjin astronomy enthusiast Wang Shuo took a photo of the transit trajectory of the Tianhe core module in Tianjin on May 1, 2021. (Photo provided by me) Publisher: Zhao Cheng Producer: Hu Qinghai Planning: Liu Xinhui Reporter: Zhou Runjian Editor: Chong Dahai Jointly produced by Xinhua News Agency and Xinhua News Agency Tianjin Branch Produced by Xingkong Studio

Multi-plan and fully autonomous “rapid rendezvous and docking” Compared with the Shenzhou 11 manned spacecraft and the spacecraft in front of it, a big difference between the Shenzhou 12 manned spacecraft is the introduction of the rapid rendezvous and docking of the Tianzhou cargo spacecraft in the manned spacecraft for the first time. The full-phase and fully autonomous rendezvous and docking function of the second cargo spacecraft. It is reported that according to the functional requirement that the rapid rendezvous and docking required by the mission is less than 6.5 hours (according to the official caliber), the 502 Institute of the 5th Academy of Aerospace Science and Technology Group combined with the short-distance rendezvous and docking time setting, and designed multiple sets of plans for the long-distance autonomous rendezvous. , These are fully autonomous programs. Of course, the plan can also be personalized, that is, customize on-demand through the ground, and inform the GNC system before launch, then the system will execute the whole process autonomously. Proximity rendezvous was already a fully autonomous plan at the second step of the “three-step” strategy of China’s manned space project. However, due to the new characteristics of the space station’s multiple interfaces and the backward-facing interface when there is a cargo spacecraft docked, it is a cooperative goal for backward cooperation. The occlusion and other constraints. The third step close rendezvous On the basis of the second step, the docking point rendezvous plan, the original design state and flight mode are modified, and new flight conditions are added-the direct rendezvous plan, relative to the docking point rendezvous plan, the direct rendezvous plan It takes less time and consumes less propellant. Set a point cleverly, saving time and effort This is a point in the space near the space station. It is the soul of the short-range fully autonomous direct rendezvous program. It is the crystallization of the further improvement of my country’s space rendezvous and docking technology and orbiting technology. It is also the third step of the manned space project to achieve rapid rendezvous and docking. shortcut. In order to meet the new requirements of multiple pairs of interfaces and rapid rendezvous and docking for space station operation, the three-step strategy for manned space project 502 of the Fifth Academy of China Aerospace Science and Technology Group is based on the second step mastering automatic and manual rendezvous and docking and orbiting technologies, and the third step is In the space station phase, a new flight feature point—the midpoint of sight—is added to the rendezvous and docking mission. The mid-point aiming point is the abbreviation of “midway aiming point” for rendezvous and docking. It is the “transfer station” before the rendezvous and docking of manned spacecraft, cargo spacecraft and space station. It is located behind and below the space station. Through this point, it is the most convenient and quick to complete the connection with the space station. The rendezvous and docking of the forward, radial and backward docking interfaces has the characteristics of saving time (time) and labor (propellant consumption). The introduction of the midpoint is a manifestation of the continuous development of my country’s rendezvous and docking technology and the confidence in design and implementation. If the rendezvous and docking is likened to mountain climbing, the rearward anchoring point rendezvous method in the second step of the manned space project requires a rehearsal or rehearsal to climb several times during the formal summit. The previous summit is for the final formal summit. It is time-consuming and labor-intensive to confirm your own status and related guarantee conditions. The mid-point rendezvous method is through the “mid-point”, the match point near the top of the mountain. During the process, you can confirm the target and guarantee conditions, and dynamically adjust the climbing rhythm according to your own status until you reach the top. The time effort can save up to 40%. . Guangzhou Daily·Xinhuacheng reporter: Xiao Huanhuan, correspondent Chai Yue Guangzhou Daily·New Flower City Editor: Cai Lingyue

As of June 18th, a group of professionals led by NASA Administrator Nielsen began to make a big splash on June 18th, emphasizing that the United States must always “watch China”. Therefore, the Biden administration needs to allocate more funds to NASA. The Western world has also set off a wave of “China challenging the U.S. space dominance.”

For a time, from Beijing to Washington were passively involved in a space race. Few people thought that outside of China and the United States, there would be a third challenger in low-Earth orbit. It was when it confirmed the China-Russia joint moon landing plan, and at the same time announced that it would launch the “National Orbital Space Station” project in Russia in 2025. The space game between China, the United States and Russia has thus entered an accelerated phase.

Also on June 11th, Rogozin, President of the Russian Aerospace Corporation, clearly talked about the future plan of ROSS in an interview with the country’s largest-circulation tabloid “Komsomolskaya Pravda”.

Rogozin pointed out in a straightforward manner that although Russia will still launch the “Science” capsule for the International Space Station (ISS) as planned on July 15th, to ensure that the ISS can still operate as planned until its retirement in 2030. But Russia will also end its cooperative relationship with ISS after 2026 and begin to build its “replaceable parts” space station, and launch its first core module in 2025. RIA Novosti also pointed out in a report on the 11th that Russia plans to build a “modular” low-orbit, multi-functional space station.

In fact, the Russian Aerospace Corporation’s space station plan will have some clues in February 2021. After Rogozin reported his work plan to Russian President Putin on February 11, Putin emphasized on the same day that Russia should continue to advance the manned space project in a rhythmic manner. Since this instruction was issued almost at the same time as the memorandum on the Sino-Russian lunar research station project approved by Russian Prime Minister Mishustin on February 12, the outside world once thought that the limited-funded Russian manned space project might become the future Sino-Russian project. Part of the joint moon landing project.

However, as Russia announced its withdrawal from the International Space Station on April 18, 2021, and began to display its “Diamond 2” core cabin and other equipment preserved before the disintegration of the Soviet Union, the outside world discovered that Russia, which has an independent technical foundation, did not originally Satisfied with OEM space station facilities for the United States and assisting in the transportation of astronauts, Russian astronauts and decision-makers who still have memories of the Soviet era are brewing big moves.

The ISS project, launched in 1998, has become a symbol of humiliation in the Russian aerospace industry. Because one of the cores of the ISS, the “Star” functional module was originally the core of the “Peace 2” space station during the Soviet era. After the construction of the project was completed in 1985, after the disintegration of the Soviet Union, it was revised to the “Peace 1.5” program, which was used as a plan to extend the service life of the “Mir” space station. It was later modified in 1992 to include 5 space capsules. Peace 2″ plan.

However, as the United States abandoned its “Freedom” space program after 1990 and switched to purchasing and receiving Russian space supplies, after the disintegration, the Russian authorities quickly abandoned the “Peace 2” plan due to the economic situation. Russia originally planned The design for the “Peace 2” was finally integrated into the ISS.

At present, in the face of the fact that the United States owns 11 of the 15 module capsules of the ISS, Russia only owns 4 of them. After years of debate, Russia finally chose not to continue to contribute more to the US-led ISS. power. As Russia gradually determined a simple plan including core cabins, dedicated production cabins, logistics and logistics cabins, platform cabins, and commercial cabins after October 2020, the Russian Aerospace Corporation restarted the “Peaceful” program, including the “Diamond 2”. After the space capsule equipment based on the No. 2 program, the development and operation of the ROSS station became possible.

In a sense, the operation of the ROSS station may also be an important occasion for Russia to declare its space capabilities to China, the United States and European parties. When Rogozin announced at the recent space summit that Russia is discussing with France to transform the Guyana Space Center so that it can be used for manned space missions, Russia’s actions against the European Union also showed a reality, that is, low Earth orbit in the 21st century. Not only can it accommodate China and the United States, it may also accommodate Russia.

When it comes to home decoration, often families just like to change furniture, add accessories such as paintings, plants, etc. to enrich the space. However, changing the new wall paint color really brings a new look to the house. Each season has different trend colors. Here are the paint colors that are causing fever on social networks. Blue: A fresh blue reminiscent of an aquarium, the sea cools down for summer. The blue color is not too bright, but it is very eye-catching. When combined with white decorations will make the space more prominent. Lavender purple: This color is predicted to cause a fever in the near future and can explode in design areas from fashion to decorations and furniture. This soft color gives the feeling of being in the middle of a flower garden. Bright white: This is the favorite color of designers to highlight furniture. Dark green: Being stuck in the house because of the Covid-19 epidemic for a long time makes everyone yearn for green and airy space. Dark blue can be applied to create cool but also classic, artistic. Earthy orange: Use rich colors to make an open space feel warmer or give depth to a room with an accent wall. Peach color: Pink is often used for children’s rooms, but with a gentle, delicate peach tone, its applicability is higher. This color brings a feeling of happiness and joy.

People in Brazil are examining debris believed to have belonged to a European spacecraft in 2014. Photo: Getty. Sea of ​​Japan (also known as East Sea) The phenomenon of space debris falling to the ground and causing damage was first recorded in 1969. That year, Japanese diplomats informed the United Nations of an unidentified object from space falling from space. down and collided with a Japanese cargo ship moving off the coast of Siberia (Russia). The collision seriously injured five crew members. Not long after, a Soviet ship at that time appeared to search for the wreckage. The Japanese official said the debris was identified by experts as part of a Soviet spacecraft. However, this information was initially kept secret by Tokyo because it did not want to create a conflict with Moscow, according to AP. Northwest Territories, Canada The danger of objects from space became apparent in 1978, when Cosmos 954, the Soviet Union’s atomic-powered satellite, crashed to Earth. The incident caused radioactive debris to be scattered throughout the Northwest Territories, Alberta, and the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. After the incident, the Canadian government organized a large-scale “Operation Morning Light” to search for tiny pieces of radioactive material that fell on the Arctic tundra. The cost for this campaign is nearly 14 million CAD (equivalent to 11.5 million USD). A fragment of the satellite Cosmos 954. Photo: United States Department of Energy. Canada demanded compensation from the Soviet Union at that time in the amount of 6 million CAD (equivalent to 5 million USD), but Moscow ended up paying only half of that amount. State of West Australia, Australia In 1979, Skylab – the first space station of the US Space Agency (NASA) – broke up while re-entering the Earth’s atmosphere. The incident caused a lot of debris to fall across the farm town of Esperance in West Australia, Australia. The Skylab space station was photographed by the last crew before it broke up on July 11, 1979. Photo: NASA. “It’s the most beautiful fireworks display you’ll ever see,” Brendan Freeman, a retired farmer, told ABC. The debris did not cause major damage, but for fun, the town of Esperance authorities wrote a $ 400 NASA fine for littering. NASA did not pay the fine, possibly out of fear of setting an unfavorable precedent. In 2009, a DJ in the city of Barstow, California (USA) called for fundraising and brought the fine to pay the town of Esperance. Lakeport, California, USA Early one weekend in 1987, a retired aircraft mechanic living in a town near Mendocino National Forest in northern California heard what sounded like gunfire outside his bedroom window. After searching, he discovered a scorched metal piece more than 2m long lying in the alley next to the house. An analyst with the US Air Force determined that the object was most likely a piece of debris dropped from a Soviet missile. This rocket has previously been seen flying across the sky while burning up and falling to Earth. “It’s interesting because things like that don’t happen around here very often,” Maggie Pickle, the mechanic’s neighbor, told the AP. Tulsa, Oklahoma, USA Lottie Williams holds up a piece of debris that hit her shoulder from a US Delta II rocket in 1997. Photo: Tulsa World. One morning in 1997, Lottie Williams was walking with friends in Tulsa City Park when she saw what appeared to be a comet streaking across the sky. This object fell on Mrs. Williams’ shoulder, but the impact was very light, almost without feeling. This object was determined by scientists to be most likely a fragment of a US Delta II rocket. The fragment was kept by Mrs. Williams as a souvenir. “I had to be very lucky for the debris to be so light. It was one of the strangest things that ever happened to me,” Williams told NPR in an interview years later. East Texas and Louisiana, USA, In 2003, the US space shuttle Columbia broke up while re-entering the atmosphere, killing 7 astronauts on board. In places where the debris of the shuttle hit the ground, temporary memorials were erected for the crew. People in rural areas along the Texas-Louisiana state border reported seeing debris from the ship falling into a water storage tank or through the roof of a dental office. Someone even tried to sell a fragment on the e-commerce site eBay for $ 10,000. In the end, 84,000 pieces of wreckage from the wrecked ship were collected after an extensive search in swamps, woodlands, and grasslands. These debris were used to rebuild the ship and determine the cause of the disaster. Ivory Coast In May 2020, another Chinese Long March 5B rocket also crashed to Earth. The rocket was initially thought to have landed in the Pacific Ocean, but some people reported hearing a sonic boom and seeing metal shards falling from the sky. This shows that some parts of the Long March 5B missile fell on the village of Mahounou, in Ivory Coast. China’s Long March 5B rocket launch in late April in Hainan province. Photo: Getty. However, there were no reports of human casualties after the incident. The discovery of a piece of pipe more than 12 meters long also seems to help this area get more attention. Grant County, Washington State, USA The most recent space debris incident occurred just over a month ago, when a rocket owned by private aerospace company SpaceX exploded over the Pacific Northwest. The explosion created a “show of light,” which some initially mistook for a meteor shower, according to The Verge. A piece of equipment from the rocket fell on a farm in Washington state, leaving a mark more than 12cm deep in the ground, The Verge reported. A similar object was also discovered by fishermen off the Oregon coast a few days later, but authorities have not confirmed whether this is debris from a SpaceX rocket.

After studying, students can visit the lobby to relax and sublimate their creativity. Photo: VGP/Minh Thi The learning environment has always been recognized as an important and indispensable factor in the career of growing people. Not only focusing on the quality of training, from the campus as well as the architecture, the layout and most especially the lobby area cannot be missed. Stepping into the school’s lobby, if parents and students do not know the name of Hong Bang International University, they will think this is the lobby of a 5-star hotel because of the layout of space, light and furniture here. . It is natural light combined with artificial light and sofa layout to create a quiet, gentle space without being boring; the position and design of the sofa sets are focused by those who place them to create a cozy and sophisticated space; The space is large and airy and the design of the lobby is very special… Therefore, after stressful study hours, every other time of the day students visiting the lobby will truly relax and sublimate their creativity, because from landscape design, interior design in the area. The lobby ensures optimal placement of learners in the central position. HIU has been aiming to be a top quality university in Vietnam built according to international standards. Photo: VGP/Minh Thi HIU’s architecture is a harmonious combination of neoclassical style on the outside with the shape of a knowledge ship, while inside is a trendy design with high utility. Lecturers and students not only experience the space as “knowledge castles” in lecture halls, classrooms, and practice rooms, but right from the moment they enter, the lobby area – HIU has also made an impression. 5 stars” is hard to find anywhere in Vietnam. Facebook, YouTube, Instagram, TikTok … are indispensable applications on smartphones of many young people today. Eating “trend”, living “viral”, every move of 92% of Gen Z cannot be separated from the internet, because that is where young people not only learn the knowledge of life and study but also to They share everything from stories around daily life, reviews of favorite restaurants, high-end tech gadgets, even about the future school with “one-of-a-kind” facilities. yours anymore. That is also the reason why most young people want to attend universities with a new “interface”, beautiful scenery, monumental lobby… like HIU. The first impression when setting foot here is only encapsulated in two words “beautiful, luxurious”. The splendor of this grand, comfortable and modern property seems to cover not a single square meter. HIU has been aiming to be a top quality university in Vietnam built according to international standards, the highlight of the current facilities seems to be quite perfectly meeting the standards set by the society. association is aiming for. Therefore, the creation of modern and scientific learning spaces along with the innovation of teaching thinking methods in the direction of internationalization to meet the new human needs of society are being targeted by HIU. and make efforts. Hong Bang International University considers academic records online from June 8, 2021 on www.online.hiu.vn, or submits them directly by post, or submits them directly to HIU and adheres to the 5K principle. Website: https://hiu.vn/ – Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/hiu.vn/. Email: Tuyensinh@hiu.vn – admission@hiu.vn.

According to the design team H.2, the goal of the house is to design a minimalistic space outside, modern and fully functional inside. The house also clearly shows the personality of the owner, which is a romantic space, filled with green trees and raw materials. The function of the house consists of six floors. The first floor includes a parking garage and a rental shop; the second floor consists of three small apartments for rent; The third floor includes six large rental apartments. The fourth floor is the master bedroom, two children’s bedrooms, a common room; The fifth floor includes the kitchen and dining room, and the sixth floor is the homeowner’s office. The facade of Hoa’s House is made of wind cotton walls made of iron frames and cemboard leaves. In addition, the design façade incorporates green trees protruding from the upper floors. Because the land is close to the market, the owner has reserved the first floor for business rental. The upper floors, the owner wanted to have an architectural difference between the floors, so the design team created a cover with green trees combined with wind cotton walls made of iron frames and cemboard leaves. The design team shared: “The owner lives in Saigon, has a busy working time, so he wants a space to truly enjoy the resort style. This is also a warm touch in the middle of the crowded market.” Therefore, the bedrooms, toilets, kitchens, and offices all have open spaces with a view of green trees. In particular, the owner spends the fifth floor with a view of the city, so the kitchen space is open to let nature flow into the house. This open space contrasts with the quiet life hidden behind arched walls interspersed with vegetable and fruit gardens. The living area on the fifth floor includes the kitchen and dining room. All spaces are designed to be open to the outdoors. The rooftop combines an office, connected to the kitchen by a small open-air staircase in the style of three steps to create a softer space. In addition, the design team also created a highlight for the house through an arc-shaped cast wall interspersed with vegetable and fruit gardens. Furniture, floors, walls are all cement colors, bringing a close and rustic beauty like a countryside. The master bedroom has a city view. The design team prioritizes the design of bedrooms for homeowners according to the resort model. The owner’s bathroom is on the fourth floor. The bathroom is also immersed in nature by flowers and fruit trees. A room for rent on the upper floors, fully furnished and neat. The room for rent has a sleeping area in the mezzanine. The toilet area of ​​a room for rent has an open space design that integrates with nature.

Piercing the ceiling to open the second floor, then using an I-shaped steel frame to reinforce it will create a large bookshelf that creates ventilation for the whole house. Bookshelf into a work of art From a square bookcase, transform the pattern into a cool, creative design that can be a wall map or an attention-grabbing highlight for the whole space. Let’s divide many areas to help you store more books, the remaining compartments can also be used as a place to store other items. Bookshelf from the pinboard You can design a bookshelf from round or undulating wood, then use a skewer to thread it so you can own yourself a quite unique and strange bookshelf. Equally interesting is that you can change the skewers regularly to transform into a bookshelf with a different design. Too great, right. Cool and airy bookshelf design Those who like industrial style should not ignore steel pipes, combine them and combine with old wood to create a satisfactory bookshelf. This idea both creates ventilation and helps the house increase storage capacity. This will be a place to display books, personal items, even favorite works. Bookshelf “wooden stairs” Warm solid wood adds sophistication with its step-like design, while adding functionality with a multi-purpose table design that extends from the wall using a steel frame to hold it. This bookshelf idea will help give you a more modern and chic space. Simple bookshelf Simple but complete and equally sophisticated. Design a reading nook next to the window by making a couch with soft cushions, place 4-5 large pillows and choose double curtains to filter out daylight. It also creates privacy. With such a simple way, anyone can own a bookshelf like that. Bookshelf “weighing floor” This idea is dedicated to those who like style, love art. The “weighs” are turned into impressive bookshelves – a place to store valuable books.

Understanding customers’ thoughts, Delution’s architects creatively designed a tube house with 2 mezzanines. Help the house to receive a lot of sunlight and good air circulation so that you can save energy from lights and air conditioners without spending too much. Specifically, the 6m wide tube house is located in a densely populated residential area in Tebet, Jakarta Selatan. Homeowners want architects to be able to create many small rooms in the house and later when conditions permit, they can still build higher without affecting the original structure. At the same time, the owner wants this house to have 3 floors but if viewed from the front, it has only 2 floors and is on par with other houses in the area. Therefore, the architects decided to divide the height of the floor, one floor of this house is only half the height of ordinary houses and will call this mezzanine. Each mezzanine will be built and designed to suit the requirements and pocket of the owner. From the first mezzanine to the last mezzanine is connected by a large space, which provides natural light and air to the house. Between the spaces are wooden stairs, the main way in the house; also family members can interact and talk directly from different floors without having to raise their voice. In addition to the indoor space, the architects also made a 1-meter-wide corridor running along the house from front to back to get light and natural air sources because the indoor space has glass doors installed on the ceiling. This hallway is also the place to place the water pump, bicycle, outdoor equipment and also the second entrance to the home. The house is installed with transparent glass on the ceiling to get the light source and the hallway is a resource for the house to always be naturally ventilated. The architects also installed many drainage systems in the house premises to prevent water from entering the house when it rains because the floor of the house is lower than the street level. In the house, on the first mezzanine floor is an integrated kitchen and dining room. To avoid limited space, the dining table is made in a folding style so that it can be expanded if needed. The wooden dining table can be opened and folded to expand the space. The folding table can be unfolded as needed for mobility with limited space. The kitchen and dining room on the first mezzanine floor can be seen through the bottom glass under the second mezzanine façade, so the people on the first mezzanine can see if anyone has come to the house. Each floor of the house is about the same height as a regular mezzanine. For the front area of ​​the house, the architect made the upper half of the house protrude 2.5m so that the first floor serves as a parking space and outdoor seating space. On the second floor, using a large curtained glass panel on the façade as the main bathroom, it also becomes an interesting facade element. The courtyard in front of the house. The bedroom space uses elegant and elegant white colors. The bottom glass panel at the foot of the first floor facade helps people inside the house to know if someone is outside without having to open the door. 1st floor design (1: Garden;

However, besides the above criteria, the young man in Ho Chi Minh City also wants to show his personality, interests and taste. Before these requirements, architect Tong Ly harmoniously combined the elements, bringing dark tones into the 2-bedroom apartment with an area of ​​​​64m2. The door next to the kitchen, right there is a shoe cabinet. Materials from moisture-resistant industrial wood, imitation wood grain paint. The island combines the dining table, convenient for food processing. The architect has chosen a dark color palette to express the personality, lifestyle and preferences of the owner – who wants to live in the midst of an artist, contemporary and improvised space. She chooses 2 styles, Loft and Retro, to coordinate and give the finished drawing. Loft style interior design originated in New York (USA) in the early years of the twentieth century. This is an architectural style that has many similarities with the Industrial style. People take advantage of the factory areas as a place to stop, rest and live. Interior design in Loft style is a combination of old and new properties. The outstanding feature of this style is the use of modern materials such as metal, combined with familiar interior items (storage chests, old leather sofas, …). These two materials represent modern beauty and old nostalgia blending together to create a special feature for your home. Meanwhile, Retro style is a famous design style from the 50s of the last century, mainly taking the principles of classical style but with strong innovation to bring a unique feature. The combination of 2 styles Loft and Retro has brought perfect beauty to the apartment. Loft’s break, strong, rough is reduced by the soft, romantic look of Retro. The white painted surface on the wall like the current state of the investor is retained quite a bit, in return for the gray spaces appearing on the wall – ceiling of the space, creating depth and expanding the apartment area in terms of feeling. sense. The earthy red tone creates a rustic effect, preferably used for the curved wall behind the sofa and extends to the end of the hallway but is still uniform in darkness. The owner is quite daring when he agrees to put on the apartment a layer of material that is quite heavy but still retains the necessary softness of the living space. That is reflected in the details of the ceiling and curved walls. Some details show the delicate taste of the owner. Architects use imitation cement wall paint as a highlight. This paint color has been popular for the past 2 years. Because it brings a close beauty, rustic but modern. Long, rounded glass windows help the bedroom get more light, while creating blocks on a red painted background to help the living room not be boring. The corners are arranged with drawers and drawers, helping to make the bedroom less detailed and uncluttered. In the master bedroom, the architect cleverly used the push door as a door between the bed area and the wardrobe area, saving space. Wall mounted red brick, iron night light painted black bold Loft. Bookshelves, desks, and shelves are all wooden with black painted iron legs. The smooth combination of 2 styles has put on the apartment an irresistible beauty, making everyone admire.

Architect Vo The Duy (CTA | Creative Architects) will guide you through four effective ways to save money on construction costs. Clearly define the necessary space needs First, the homeowner needs to assess the needs of the space used for clarity. In addition to the sleeping space, the kitchen, living room or separate toilet space for each room can be reduced or eliminated depending on the case. Besides determining the space the family really needs, homeowners should think about grouping common spaces (spaces with similar functions together), such as kitchen – dining, or guest – eating, studying. – common activities… The grouping of spaces is valuable when choosing a covering solution. For open spaces, common living, the covering solution can be eliminated, both saving costs and creating a ventilation environment for this area. The less space, the more economical and quick the construction and maintenance. A model of love housing groups spaces, dividing areas that need to be covered and not covered to limit the wall area. Prioritize main space With a tight budget, you should not spread the investment to every space in the house. For example, most Vietnamese people are interested in the living room, so we can invest money for finishing materials or furniture for chairs, tables, lamps… for this area. The remaining spaces such as bedrooms, bathrooms save costs, use sparingly for design. For some individuals who prioritize sleeping space, on the contrary, they will prioritize investment in beds, cabinets, glass doors, lighting… Choose a simple solution, easy construction The simple selection of materials and construction methods will reduce the cost of materials, accompanying construction equipment, quality control, etc. Besides, it also saves construction and travel time. Calculating the optimal use of materials, limiting redundancy is also a way to save construction costs. Wall house (CTA | Creative Architects) uses burnt brick walls – defective products to reuse for facades, reducing costs for materials as well as finishing and maintenance. Take advantage of the available, natural element Using old materials such as bricks, tiles, wood, old doors or using local materials will save money on buying materials and transportation costs. Taking advantage of the surrounding landscape for works with vacant land is also very important. For example, taking advantage of the shade of trees and lakes to get shade and cool the wind.

At first, the single girl considered trees as decorations, but through the process of living together and taking care of them, they became friends that Vinh loved. Her favorite is betel nut Happiness, also known as Peruvian betel nut. “I like this tree because my name is Happiness. That’s what I feel when I’m with her, and I also want other children to be happy when living with me”, the female MC confided. Although he lives in a boarding house, Mr. Tong Cong Tuan also has the pleasure of bringing trees into the house. He cleverly arranged the green plants under the stairs, on the window or the railing of the mezzanine, “turning” the stuffy 18m² motel room into a space filled with green. In addition to cacti and ornamental plants, Cong Tuan also grows ivy and betel nut. To save costs, Cong Tuan is researching how to self-extracting branches to greenen the motel room. Not only Tuyet Vinh and Cong Tuan, but in recent years, the trend of planting trees and decorating living spaces with green trees is being loved by many young people. Dinh Hang (District 8) said: “Every birthday, the agency gives employees a pot of plants. I like this gift very much because it has a long “lifetime”. Just learn how to take care of the tree, and you can keep the gift for a long time.” With an inexpensive price as well as a variety of types, gifts from trees have become the best-selling items in bonsai stores today. Ms. Ngoc Linh, owner of a bonsai shop on Nguyen Huu Canh Street, Binh Thanh District, shared: “Every Valentine’s Day, March 8, I sell more than 100 potted plants of all kinds. Young people often choose plants such as cactus, fortune-teller, honeysuckle, tiger tongue, etc., and then ask me to coordinate to create a small landscape.” Predestined from an original potted plant, Tuyet Vinh began to multiply the number by dozens of times so that the living space was filled with green. “During the days of staying at home to prevent disease, the feeling of living in your own forest is great. Just opened my eyes and woke up, seeing that my house was cool, how much positive energy came again. If you guys love green plants, you can create green patches in your house like me, “said the female MC. According to some studies, indoor plants help clean the air, remove harmful chemicals, improve memory and reduce stress.

But that is the effect that can be seen and felt after the renovation process, and before that, this was a 195m² penthouse, completely raw and located in the northwest towards the center of Ho Chi Minh City. How to create an impressive interior space mixed with natural architectural lines into the interior space is the topic that the design team received from the investor. “This is a very interesting and very difficult topic for us” – the design team from APS concept shared. “The apartment is designed with the idea of ​​creating a connection between nature and architecture, with two large glass facades allowing views of the surrounding area. A very remarkable highlight of the living room space is the wall made from black stone that runs high into the atrium, creating the feeling of being next to a majestic cliff. The second impression is the “epoxy metallic” floor that is applied in the apartment. Sharing more details on how to create this floor, the architects said that they started with an all-white epoxy floor, then added more black and silver metals to create a unique and rhythmic flow. “We like the way it flows naturally and flows from the first floor, along the steel stairs down to the entire living space like streams flowing along the cliffs. This special material is never duplicated.” Thus, the white marble effect epoxy floor treated with the emotions of the performers has become smooth and makes the space open and airy. In terms of color, black tone was chosen as the main color, clearly showing the elegance and personality. In harmony with this overall, the Hermès orange furniture creates accents, making the space more lively and eye-catching. The walls using black paint are roughened to bring the desired effects during the day when there is direct sunlight or create depth for the space under the lights at night. The curved stairs and the steps surface details are treated to feel like a flow from the stairs to the lower floor, full of nature inspiration. The old monotonous staircase was replaced with a new curved staircase, completely machined by sheet steel, from the steps to the handrail. This is an appropriate solution to help reduce the traffic to the first floor while creating a soft feeling for the space. Besides, the Hermès color tone is still the highlight for the space and the epoxy flow on the stairs is like a stream overflowing and spreading from above, spreading to the floor in the living room… Thus, the topic of the investor fully resolved – the apartment is an impressive living space that blends natural lines into the interior space. Children’s room with outside view and close-up. The toilet blocks of the apartment. Project location: One Verandah, Thu Duc City, HCMC Design and construction: APS Concept Design team: Hung Vo, Nguyen Chi Tam, Trinh Phoi, Truong Van Tam, Tran Van Trong, Le Phuc Phu, Dao Van Hieu, Le Cam Duong, Dinh Quang Thinh Office address: 135/1/58 Nguyen Huu Canh, Ward 22, Binh Thanh District, HCMC Website: www.apsconcept.vn – Phone: 0932735246 Tin Nhi – Image Quang Tran

The project was designed by Trinhvieta-Architects in a densely populated urban area in Ho Chi Minh City with the desire to create as much space as possible, providing an interesting living atmosphere. The architect’s idea was to rearrange the allowable space by taking two internal spaces from the main block, dividing them into several smaller blocks and attaching them back to make a balcony. In this way, they created an empty space that allows wind and natural light to flow to every nook and cranny of the house while keeping the required space. The house is 5 floors high and consists of 7 rooms, including 2 atrium rooms with private courtyards. These 7 rooms embrace 2 spaces inside with some balconies facing the outside. The interior void provides a private courtyard, laundry balcony and ventilation shaft while the exterior balcony with double-layer tile creates a “dual leather” facade that protects the home from tropical weather. The “dual leather” facade is combined with two layers, featuring glazed openings, hollow bricks in the balcony and greenery. This facade creates a sunshade, reduces heat radiation and provides a relaxing atmosphere. The design team tried to capture the feeling of a tropical home by creating some form of shading from tiled roofs, hollow brick walls or greenery… to reduce solar radiation and provide no air. Comfortable relaxing space where natural wind blows in. The location of the balcony and the studied trees is random and improvised, which makes the house a bit in harmony with the surrounding context. Through this project, the architect wishes to propose a solution for a life in a high-density tropical urban area, meeting the needs of space while still providing an interesting living environment “close to nature”. of course”. pear spring (According to the ArchDaily )

Blue Origin founder Jeff Bezos inspects the New Shepard launch facility in West Texas. A spot on his upcoming flight is up for auction. Photo: EPA This will be the first manned flight conducted by Bezos’ space company, Blue Origin. The flight is scheduled to take place on July 20, the 52nd anniversary of the Apollo 11 landing on the Moon. Bezos and his brother Mark, a former advertising executive and volunteer firefighter, will join the flight with the winner of the ship’s airfare auction, with the lowest bid of $2.8 million. USD. In an Instagram post, billionaire Bezos said he had dreamed of traveling into space since he was 5 years old. “I will go on that journey with my brother. The best adventure, with my best friend,” declared the Amazon founder. With an estimated personal fortune of $186.2 billion, Jeff Bezos is one of several billionaire entrepreneurs driving a “new space race,” each pumping billions of dollars into private startups. Their aim is to develop low-cost, commercialized space travel. But while Virgin Galactic founder Richard Branson is expected to make a suborbital flight later this year, and SpaceX’s Elon Musk has vowed to “die on Mars,” it’s Bezos who’s the one. Win the race to be the first of this hit trio of billionaires to reach the edge of space. Watch Blue Origin successfully launch and land a reusable New Shepard space rocket (Source: CNBC) Mr Musk has yet to comment on Bezos’ latest statement, while Branson congratulated his rival, saying their two companies are “opening up to space”. “Congratulations to Jeff Bezos and his brother Mark for announcing their plans to go into space. Jeff started Blue Origin in 2000, we started Virgin Galactic in 2004 and now both are opening up access to space – incredible!” Branson tweeted. personal. Musk and Bezos are said to have been head-to-head on several projects over the past decade. Elon Musk sees his tech giant as an “imitation” in some of Amazon’s business ventures, while Bezos mocks the SpaceX CEO’s plans to send people to Mars. Bezos’ company Blue Origin was founded in 2000, touting itself as a means of providing cheaper access to space through the use of reusable rockets – namely the New Shepard that flew 15 times. Jeff Bezos’ space tourism project with Blue Origin is competing with a similar program being developed by Space X, the rocket company founded and run by Tesla CEO Elon Musk, and the company. Virgin Galactic is backed by Richard Branson. In April 2017, Bezos revealed that he invests about $1 billion in Amazon stock in Blue Origin every year. Blue Origin’s spaceship system consists of a pressurized crew capsule mounted on top of a reusable New Shepard booster. During the first manned flight into space, the crew aboard the New Shepard will spend at least 10 minutes hovering in zero gravity inside the capsule. Bezos founded Blue Origin in 2000. The upcoming space flight is the culmination of more than two decades of forays into space for Jeff Bezos, who announced plans to step down as Amazon’s CEO just now. 15 days before flight date. Instead, he will become Executive Chairman of the company he founded in his garage in 1994 – allowing him “time and energy” to focus on other business ventures. Blue Origin named its space rocket program New Shepard after astronaut Alan Shepard, the first American to fly into space exactly 60 years ago. The upcoming flight will mark a major milestone in the mission to take paying customers beyond space. However, for now, Elon Musk’s SpaceX seems to be leading in the space billionaire race with multiple launches of NASA equipment to the ISS and a partnership to send tourists to space by 2021. On February 6, 2018, SpaceX launched a rocket to orbit Mars, more than 220 million km from Earth, and NASA selected two astronauts to join the first manned Dragon mission performed by SpaceX. . Watch the video of SpaceX’s Starship rocket being launched and successfully landed for the first time on May 5, 2021 (Source: SpaceX): SpaceX has also begun sending a series of 60 satellites into space to help form its Starlink network. Mr. Musk hopes the program will build a network of interconnected satellites around the Earth, thereby providing free Internet to everyone around the world. Meanwhile, billionaire Richard Branson and Virgin Galactic are taking a different approach to conquering space. Virgin Galactic has repeatedly performed successful test flights of the Unity spacecraft. The first time took place in December 2018 and the last time took place on February 22 this year. More than 600 wealthy clients to date, including celebrities like Brad Pitt and Katy Perry, have booked $250,000 for one of Virgin’s spacewalks. Richard Branson introduces SpaceShipTwo, a spaceship with room for six passengers and two pilots. Photo: Reuters Virgin Galactic’s SpaceShipTwo can carry six passengers and two pilots. Each passenger has a seat with two large windows – one on the side and one above. Passengers will become “astronauts” when they reach the Karman line, the boundary of Earth’s atmosphere. The spacecraft will then make a sub-orbital journey with about six minutes of weightlessness. The whole flight took about 1.5 hours.

Now, not only sightseeing, praying for peace at ancient temples and pagodas, visitors can also go back in time, explore the architecture of Vietnamese pagodas of the 17th and 18th centuries, while worshiping Bao Hai Linh Thong Tu – Spectacular spiritual cultural complex on Ba Deo mountain (Ha Long). “Touching” the past Immaculate with the Buddhist spirit and inheriting the long-standing traditional cultural values ​​of the nation, Bao Hai Linh Thong Tu is a combination of Vietnamese pagoda architecture in the North in the 17th and 18th centuries and the bright application of create folk visual language. The spiritual cultural complex has a total area of ​​​​about 4,000m2, leading visitors into the space of ancient Vietnamese pagodas through the following items: Tam Quan, Ngu Phuong Bao Thap, Bell Tower, Khanh Lau, Tam Bao, Ancestor House, House model and the two sides of the corridor Ta vu, Huu vu. The image of the lotus – the symbolic flower of Buddhism is vividly represented in the architecture of Bao Hai Linh Thong Tu: from the overall design to the decorative motifs, shapes… In particular, the architectural technique of stacking matches on the roof opens an interesting association with the image of a lotus blooming in a lotus, creating a unique and unique look for Bao Hai Linh Thong Tu. Going to the end of the spiritual and cultural complex, visitors will notice the impressively stylized lotus image on every carved detail; Flexible variations on the decorative motifs on the wooden door, the foot of the column, the wooden beam system… More interestingly, the pillar system on the beam is also placed on the lotus. Seniors or tourists who love ancient architecture will surely be delighted to see the familiar wooden roof frame of the old Northern region in Bao Hai Linh Thong Tu. The artisans recreated to create a special architectural highlight for the spiritual cultural complex on the top of Ba Deo. In the midst of the spacious space of the mountains, the sea, the green pine hills, the comedy roof tiles and the stylized details of the cloud pattern like to lead visitors into the “place of the future”, leaving the world behind. all troubles. Contemplating the peaceful and peaceful meditation space on the top of Ba Deo, Venerable Thich Dao Hien – Member of the Central Executive Council, Deputy Head of the Executive Board of the Vietnam Buddhist Sangha in Quang Ninh province expressed: Bao Hai Linh Thong Tu was newly built, but the architecture still retains the traditional features of Vietnamese Buddhism. This is very valuable in this time “. New imprint in the land of Buddha Prestigious and dignified, surrounded by green pine hills, Bao Hai Linh Thong Tu is a new mark “to complement the majestic and poetic landscape of Ha Long Bay” – as shared by Venerable Thich Dao Hien. All works belonging to Bao Hai Linh Thong Tu (except Ngu Phuong Bao Thap) are made entirely of ironwood, making this place one of the few cultural and spiritual works in Vietnam today built from the wood. “ I was very impressed with Dai Hung Bao Dien throne built in a quiet meditation space with bold traditional architectural influences. “, Venerable Thich Duc Thien – Vice President, General Secretary of the Executive Council of the Vietnam Buddhist Sangha expressed. Inheriting and distilling ancient capital, Tam Bao was built with the shape of the letter Cong (I), two-walled roof architecture. The front hall consists of 5 compartments, the harem includes 3 compartments. The architectural imprints of Vietnamese pagodas in the 17th and 18th centuries are vividly simulated: from the roof frame in the form of “gong rack, stack of ruong” to the comedy nose tile roof, sophisticated stylized rattan motifs… If you have ever been surprised by the ancient and majestic look of famous stupas such as Pho Minh tower (Phu Minh Pagoda, Nam Dinh), Phuoc Duyen tower (Thien Mu Pagoda, Hue), then when you come to Bao Hai Linh Thong Tu, Visitors will not be surprised by the strange design of Ngu Phuong Bao Thap. Standing tall in the open space, Ngu Phuong Bao Thap is a special highlight in the overall architecture of Bao Hai Linh Thong Tu, containing many interesting “cultural codes”. The work is designed according to the model of the five Buddhas, including 5 towers, representing: 5 directions (East, West, South, North, Center), 5 sets (Bao Bo, Lien Hoa Bo, Vajrayana, Karma). Department, Buddha Department) and 5 colors (blue, red, yellow, white, black). The central tower consists of 9 floors, 25.2m high, inside is placed a Buddha image and 4m high scriptures, taken according to the sample of Buddhist scriptures dating from about 1,000 years ago at Nhat Tru Pagoda (Ninh Binh) with the wish of peace. peace for all peoples. Four towers around, each tower consists of 5 floors, 12.1m high. Following the stairs leading to the second floor of the stupa, visitors can zoom in to see Ha Long Bay in the distance. The design simulating the architecture of the ancient Vietnamese pagoda and the elaborately crafted statue system (including 102 phoenixes) is making Bao Hai Linh Thong Tu a destination for visitors to pray for peace and experience rich scenery. extending the pilgrimage route to Quang Ninh – the “ancestral land” of the Truc Lam Zen sect. To get to Bao Hai Linh Thong Tu, visitors can go from the Japanese garden of Sun World Halong Complex through Cau May – a blue steel bridge spanning the gorge. Not only connecting the two hilltops in the Ba Deo range, this special bridge also leads visitors from the Zen space of Phu Tang to the traditional Vietnamese spiritual and cultural space. Visitors will feel like they are walking among rich cultures, with feelings of peace, luck and goodness.

Currently, the Zen lifestyle is also present in many countries, including Vietnam. In particular, Zen style interior decoration is also quite popular (Modern Japanese Style – Japandi). Zen style uses natural materials, natural light, everything is minimalist and the space is organized. In interior design, Zen reflects balance, harmony and relaxation. A touch of Zen style. Zen interior design is based on five natural elements – fire, earth, metal, water, wood. However, Zen does not mean separating oneself from life but living leisurely, doing the movements of daily life with a natural way. Living Zen also means living slowly, making life’s challenges simple. No matter how busy the work is, the people of the land of the rising sun always value balance in life. The followers of this school no matter how busy they are, they still find time to relax through every activity of their daily life. All those spirits have been conveyed by Ms. Tram Nguyen – an interior designer and the LD studio team into a 60m2 apartment in Ho Chi Minh City. The theme for the living room is: Classic, Tailor-made Comfort. Stylist mixes cedar blue or Woad Blue/green blue (60%) with warm earthy tones such as ceramic orange or terracotta Terra-cotta (30%) and Plum red (10%) for a bold look. , cozy and inviting. Ms. Tram Nguyen shared, this is the apartment of the owner named Linh. In the process of working and interacting, she found that the owner has a very “Zen” energy. Because, the owner loves and lives according to Buddhist principles. The apartment is 60m2 wide with 2 bedrooms and 2 bathrooms, so it needs a lot of storage space. Besides, the owner also likes to organize meetings and welcome friends to visit the house. Characteristic in the Zen style are the Buddha statues. With these two main needs, Ms. Tram Nguyen finds Japanese-style furniture to be the most optimal. However, homeowners do not like the traditional style, but prefer Western furniture. In the end, Japandi was chosen as the perfect puzzle piece. Ms. Tram Nguyen added that she worked as a fashion stylist before, then switched to an interior stylist with her husband. The above apartment is made by husband and wife. The interesting thing here is that the couple is trusted by the owner to assign from A – Z, even the selection of style, as long as it suits the personality and needs of the owner. This Buddha statue will absorb solar energy and glow when it gets dark. “Normally, customers who come to design consultations often have ideas and ask us to implement them, but Linh is different. We have to learn the thoughts and preferences of our customers, then fly as we please. It’s like a guest comes in and is ready to make a blank page so that I can dress them up with fabrics and colors and patterns,” said Ms. Tram Nguyen. Agarwood burners, books and some home decor items. Behind the animal statue is the peacock’s tail, which helps to filter air, radiation, magnetic fields and increase oxygen at night. The sofa is 35cm high, but when sitting, the person sitting on the sofa is not taller than the person sitting on the ottoman. The sofa mattress is designed to be softer, while the seat mattress is more inflated. Buddha paintings brought back from Tibet by the owner. Kitchen overlooking the loggia The investor’s kitchen was replaced by a stylist with a white cabinet door with wood grain and mosaic tiles. Spiritual corner, worshiping Buddha statue. The bedroom has a theme: Soft, Safe Hideaway. The room is colored in Slate color dark green (60%) beige and brown (30%) and accented with pastel pink (10%) another green-pink palette. At the end of the bed there is a lazy chair. Initially, the stylist determined to make the seat cushion as the living room, but the owner preferred the lazier chair. Wardrobe in white oak grain to match the room’s tone. Extra bedroom.

The author said that she started recording this scene because she noticed that the plane seemed to be stationary in the air. “There was another plane that flew a few minutes before so I knew it wasn’t moving,” the person added. The plane is stationary in the sky in two videos. Photo: Unilad. Two days later, @lesxbalboa once again passed by the same spot and saw the plane motionless, hovering right where she had last seen it. She continued to post a second video, showing the mysterious plane standing still in the sky but this time at night. It is not clear where the video was filmed. Myself @lesxbalboa also appeared confused, she could not explain to her followers online about the strange phenomenon. “I know this is unusual. Google says it happens very rarely, but why do I see it twice,” she commented. This is not the only video showing the phenomenon of aircraft hovering, almost not moving in the air. Videos shot in Moscow, Russia or Dallas, USA have also been uploaded online and have hundreds of thousands of views. There are several ways to interpret the image of an airplane “standing” in the sky. Many people point out that this may just be a hallucination. Specifically, the blue sky behind the plane has almost no clouds or an object to refer to. The plane may not have reached top speed because it is taking off. The clip was shot on a moving car, which means the focal length and distance between the camera and the aircraft change, akin to the Dolly Zoom technique in the movies. Because the background is the sky, there is not much detail, so the viewer has the illusion that the plane is hovering in the air. In addition, if the aircraft is landing and encounters strong winds, the pilot may also have to maneuver skillfully to keep it stable. At this point, the plane actually moves very little in the air and if standing from a distance, it looks like it is standing in the sky. Many people associate this phenomenon with conspiracy theories about simulated worlds. Photo: Futurism. Of course, there are also many comments explaining in a humorous way. Some users joked that the plane was in “Airplane Mode” or that the pilot was taking on a challenge to make a mannequin. Others believe that the pilot has just graduated from a training course via… Zoom, the moment the plane stands still is when he is looking for more instructional videos on YouTube. For those who like conspiracy theories, there is another explanation that fits the theory that we live in a simulated world, like in the movie The Matrix. With the simulator, the plane “standing” in the air is like a system malfunction. This hypothesis originated in 2003, in a famous scientific paper by philosopher Nick Bostrom from the University of Oxford. He thinks our reality is just a computer simulation of some advanced civilization. According to Nick Bostrom, at least one of the following three statements is true: civilizations often go extinct before a realistic simulated development is possible; advanced civilizations are often not interested in creating realistic simulations; We are almost certainly living inside a computer simulation. Not only scientists, some famous figures also doubted the reality of humans. During the Recode 2016 conference, Elon Musk – founder of Tesla and SpaceX – said that “the probability that we are living in the original world is one in a billion”. What if you dig a tunnel through the Earth? The tunnel through the Earth will take several years to complete under extremely high temperatures and pressures. The gravity train will make this trip in 42 minutes.

The research results were published in the international academic journal “Science Advances” on June 11. The discovery is the result of a six-year experiment. In the experiment, the scientists stored freeze-dried mouse sperm on the International Space Station (ISS) and exposed them to radiation.

Healthy offspring from freeze-dried mouse sperm stored on the International Space Station

Researchers once thought that radiation in space would damage the DNA in cells, and may inherit mutations in future generations, making reproduction impossible. Cancer caused by radiation is another worrying issue.

Sayaka Wakayama, a member of the research team and a scholar at Yamanashi University in Japan, said that the lack of freezers on the International Space Station hindered long-term research on living cells. Moreover, even the current NASA space radiation cancer risk model is based on data from Hiroshima and Nagasaki atomic bomb survivors, “not from real space experiments.”

To overcome these limitations, the researchers freeze-dried sperm samples from 12 mice, sealed them in small capsules, and transported them to the International Space Station by rocket without the need for a freezer.

“Unlike the Earth’s surface, there are many different types of radiation in space. For example, heavy ions, protons, and electromagnetic waves from solar flares,” Wakayama explained. “It is very difficult to irradiate and replicate all these types of radiation on the ground at the same time. , So I think DNA damage in biological samples can only be measured in space.”

Schematic diagram of freeze-dried sperm preparation and the types of experiments performed

Scientists regularly test a small number of samples, send some of them back to Earth after 9 months, and leave the other two batches on the International Space Station for 2 years and 9 months and 5 years and 10 months respectively. After testing, the researchers found that freeze-dried sperm stored on the International Space Station for a long time did not cause DNA damage.

Studies have pointed out that when rehydrated sperm cells are injected into fresh ovarian cells and transferred to female mice, “healthy space pups” will be born.

The researchers said that although X-rays and space radiation damage DNA differently, it is roughly predicted that freeze-dried sperm “can be stored on the International Space Station for more than 200 years without causing damage to DNA.”

A total of 168 pups were born from sperm stored in space for 6 years. Compared with control mice born from sperm preserved on Earth, these “space pups” have normal appearance and genetic activity. mode.

Scientists believe that more studies from similar airborne experiments can reveal the effects of radiation and the tolerance of life forms that stay in space for a long time.

The Mars rover is roaming on Mars

These discoveries are crucial for mankind to enter the space age. At present, Mars probes from the United States and China are roaming on Mars, trying to find signs of life. In the future, there are plans for manned missions to Mars.

Southern Reporter Shi Minglei

Small rugs: Small rugs will make a space look smaller and vice versa. In addition to making the space appear larger, rugs can divide the place into zones. For example, if you don’t want to put a screen or tall wardrobe in the middle of the room to separate your bedroom from where you work, you can use a rug to do that. Not enough light: To make a room look bigger, you need to light up every nook and cranny. The arrangement of lights in the room must also be considered to avoid taking up too much space. Use horizontal lines: The smaller the place, the more items must be with vertical lines on the couch or bed. Also, instead of short curtains, it’s better to use long curtains that touch the floor. Color is also very important, designers recommend using colors that match the wall. Dark, heavy furniture: Glass furniture and other transparent materials will make your space appear larger. Also, buy furniture that is made in light colors rather than dark colors. Different color walls and ceilings: Different colored walls and ceilings narrow the space, whereas the same color will make the space wider. Furniture without legs: Furniture with high legs to reveal the floor below makes the room feel larger than it really is. Small mirror: The new large mirror makes the room look much larger. Also, hanging a mirror in front of a window can reflect more light. TV at eye level or lower: The TV should be placed higher than eye level, when looking up at the TV, it will feel that the wall of the house is higher than it actually is. In addition, this approach also creates space under the TV to use storage for other items.

In recent times, young people with financial success, besides spending more time for themselves to enjoy traveling, shopping or eating luxury. Many young people also reward themselves for their achievements with an authentic destination to show their self-worth. For them, personal space is no longer a story of a bed, a closet or simply a place to sleep and eat. But for this generation, “living space” is the place to help them find energy after a long day of hard work, a place to promote creativity and inspiration for their career, a small corner to live. the most fulfilling, enjoyable and memorable life with loved ones. Generous space nurtures creativity Space of creativity As a person working in the advertising industry, Dinh An has the personality of a creative person. For An, the apartment is not only a place to live, but a private world to balance life and nurture endless creative emotions. The main idea is the subtle minimalism of contemporary style and the breaking of space limitations, bringing a luxurious living experience with bold personality of young people. The apartment is arranged with a seamless space without partitions, combining floor tiles simulating wood, white tiles with accents of raw brick walls, creating a feeling of comfort and generosity. A large window frame replaces the wall connecting the inside and outside space, where every morning An enjoys a cup of coffee watching the pace of life begin. Maybe just that is enough energy for a new day. Peaceful silence in the window Luxurious space in relaxation Born in the highlands, Tue Duyen is used to the house space where there is always sunshine and the scent of flowers and grass every morning. The interior of the house is made of wood, the floor and the walls are pale with the colors of time… When building her own house, Duyen brought those familiar memories into the design idea, covering every little corner of the spirit. Simple and filled with commemorative pieces of furniture. The house is simply designed in the form of small highland villas using white tones as the main theme. The functional spaces maximize open space to get natural light and minimize details to create visual accents connecting with the outside. Although the details are simplified, the architect has cleverly applied the surfaces of natural materials with warm tones such as stone, wood, … and basic shapes to create a distinctive aesthetic of the house. home. Dotted in that space are paintings depicting peaceful life or decorative items that remind of childhood memories. Quiet little corner connecting the soul Beautiful space from “just and enough” Young girl Soty Quynh is a lover of beauty from the “moderate and sufficient” of each element in use. Use white as the main color for the wall and ceiling surfaces to blend with the light brown wood grain tile background, combine the furniture with the same materials and accents in pastel blue and pastel pink to create a minimalist aesthetic. but still stands out elegantly. Despite the modest area, Soty Quynh’s apartment is still full of functional areas in the house such as living room, kitchen and dining area, home office corner, bedroom… The highlight of the apartment is the small corner. dedicated to meditation, a combination of wood-grained brick floors and natural sunlight through sliding windows – where Soty Quynh finds a peaceful place in the middle of the city. Loving beauty and respecting freedom in lifestyle, Eurotile ceramic tile brand has created life-inspired collections (BSTs) aimed at homeowners with high aesthetic taste and high requirements for quality. . Eurotile wishes to become a leading brand in brick design trends, bringing a peaceful, sophisticated and close to nature lifestyle. From the naturalness in colors, the sharpness in the textures, the authenticity in the surface and the reminiscent of deep stories, all of these elements combine to create their own elegance, sophistication and class. for “unique me” spaces in each person’s own home.

Ms. Ly shared, her 2-bedroom apartment belongs to a high-class project in Ho Chi Minh City, has a surrounding landscape, and the price is also financially suitable. This is also a corner unit, with a clear view. The kitchen and living room are connected, making the space look spacious. The project will be completed in April 2021 with a total cost of about VND 250 million. Due to the limited total area of ​​the apartment, the couple used the Japandi style – a combination of traditional Scandinavian and Japanese styles. Japanese style brings simplicity in interior design, helping to optimize living space, “mixing” Scandinavian characteristics and personality. Japandi apartment has a warm earthy orange color. The grout between the tiles is orange, the color “ton-sur-ton” with the overall apartment. The kitchen cabinet system is streamlined with a series of shelves to reduce the heaviness and also help homeowners display many decor items. The kitchen wall is covered with large-format chopstick-shaped mosaic tiles. From the entrance, the kitchen and living room are designed to be open, creating a seamless and spacious feeling for the space. Initially, the apartment had 2 bedrooms, but colleagues often come to Ms. Ly’s house to work in groups, so she designed 1 bedroom into an office. The main color of the apartment is earthy orange mixed with white, bringing a bright and cozy look. Ms. Ly is an Interior Designer and co-founder of a furniture company. This apartment was designed by the husband and wife themselves. Small round dining table, arranged with an extra “chill” shelf next to the window. False fireplace shows a bit of Nordic style. The decorative shelf is very unique in the shape of a water pipe. The walls are painted with an earthy orange effect and are also earthy. The paint area is only 12m2, but it costs 23kg of effect paint. Before doing it, the paint team had to send Ms. Ly to test the sample 5 times to get the right paint color. The bedroom is equipped with a wardrobe that touches the ceiling combined with convenient shelves, optimizing the living area and storing clothes. The extra bedroom is converted into an office. Ms. Ly added that as an interior designer, when designing her own house, she finds it more difficult than working for guests. Because she herself knows many styles, she must carefully consider her taste, not to let the apartment be confused by many different ideas. “Before you repair your house, you need to clearly define your preferences. Then talk to the architect,” emphasized Tong Ly. Some details have Scandinavian colors. Besides, hiring an architect to design is a good and necessary solution. According to her analysis, this cost will not cost too much compared to the homeowner buying things to arrange but not suitable, not aesthetic … immediately leave, replace. Thus, the cost will be more expensive and time consuming.

Tony Fruit office is located in District 4, HCMC, where the construction rate is high with most of the buildings being built as commercial centers and office buildings. The site is located on a junction with a glimpse of the park and the public square. However, the two main facades of the building receive direct sunlight from dusk until dawn, causing overheating problems for the interior. The idea of ​​​​”empty green block” creates an intermediate layer to shade the sun, but still exploits the open vision for the interior space. At the same time, create an outdoor garden space by cutting blocks. On the other hand, setting back the rudimentary construction creates spaces for outdoor greenery that help create a natural skin covering the facades exposed to daylight. With the green system surrounding the building, every space in the office overlooks the fresh green space, and each floor is connected with the outdoor garden, the gardens on the floors see each other, helping everyone enjoy than. The system of square louvers effectively shade the sun from diagonally into the building, while the large glazing system receives scattered light to help the building save electricity costs for lighting and cooling. Meanwhile, the setback glass receives more reflected light, which is beneficial for cooling and lighting costs in building maintenance. The green block is a possible solution in improving the working space conditions for urban buildings in cities with the same tropical environment as HCMC. Tony Fruit Office Design unit: TAA Design Lead architect: Nguyen Van Thien Architects: Nguyen Van Thien, Nguyen Van Thuan, Le Thi Huong, Le Nha Vy Area: 225 m² Year: 2020 An Yen – Image: Hoang Le

On April 14, 2021, local time, Texas, the United States, Blue Origin’s New Shepard rocket was undergoing testing.People’s Visual Information Map

On June 12, an unidentified bidder bid 28 million U.S. dollars (approximately RMB 179 million) for a ticket for the first manned space flight of Blue Origin, a space exploration company owned by Amazon founder Bezos. .

According to a report by the US Consumer News and Business Channel (CNBC) on June 12, the winning bidder will fly into space on the “New Shepard” with Bezos and his brother Mark on July 20. Blue Origin said it will announce the passenger’s name in the next few weeks.

On June 7, Bezos announced on social media that he would participate in the first manned flight of the “New Shepard” as a passenger on July 20, and his brother Mark will also participate. Blue Origin’s astronaut instructor, Arian Cornell, stated in the auction webcast that the first manned flight of the “New Shepard” will carry four passengers, including Bezos, Bezos’ brother, There will be a fourth bidder who will be announced later.

On May 5, Blue Origin announced the sale of a ticket for the first space cruise through an online auction. The initial bid for this ticket was 4.8 million U.S. dollars, but it exceeded 20 million U.S. dollars in the first few minutes of the auction. According to reports, the auction proceeds will be donated to Blue Origin’s education-focused non-profit organization “Future Club”, which provides support to young people interested in future science and engineering careers.

The “New Shepard” is named after Alan Shepard, the first American astronaut to enter space. It consists of a rocket and a crew compartment, both of which can be reused. There are 6 crew compartments. seat. The aircraft being developed by Blue Origin plans to send humans and payloads to suborbital space and return.

(This article is from The Paper. For more original information, please download the “The Paper” APP)

Text | BT Finance Text | BT Finance When the public were waiting to witness Musk becoming the first richest man in the world to go to space, Amazon’s “brother-in-law” suddenly made a big move. Is space the ultimate dream of the rich? The earth can no longer accommodate the involution of the rich, and space is a new journey. On May 26, Bezos announced at Amazon’s annual shareholder meeting that he would step down as Amazon’s CEO on July 5 this year. Andy Yassi, who currently leads Amazon’s cloud computing department, will become his successor. At that time, Bezos said that he would spend more time and energy on other personal matters that are more passionate, such as the Earth Fund, Blue Origin Airline, The Washington Post, and the Day One Charity Fund. Just when the outside world thought that the world’s richest man would return to a peaceful life, Bezos directly announced the decision to shock everyone-go to space. On June 9, local time, Bezos posted a video on his personal Instagram account announcing that he would take his Blue Origin spacecraft to space. Bezos wrote: “Since I was five years old, I have dreamed of traveling in space. On July 20, I will travel with my brother.” “Viewing the earth from space will change your perception of the earth and human beings. I want to fly to space. This is my lifelong dream…” In the video, along with the photos of his childhood riding on a rocket slide and the shots of looking down on the earth from space, Bezos explained his yearning for space to the public. Later, Bezos wore a cowboy hat and dressed casually and invited his brother Mark to join his travels. Mark said in disbelief: “Are you serious?” Bezos replied affirmatively: “I am, I think it will make sense.” According to reports, Blue Origin has completed 15 outer space flights so far, but they were all unmanned before, which means that the Bezos Brotherhood is the company’s first batch of space tourists. The video finally highlights the time of the first manned flight of Blue Origin-July 20, 2021.

In the copy of the post, Bezoste means to mark a Latin proverb “Gradatim feroiter”, which means keep moving forward and never give up in Chinese. This Latin proverb has always won Bezos’s heart, and it is also the conspicuous slogon of his personal website page and the blue origin page.

It is reported that the first manned flight of Blue Origin will carry three passengers, and the remaining one is being auctioned off on the Internet. According to official disclosures, 6000 people from 143 countries and regions participated in the online auction of space. As of June 9th, the bidding for “spaceship tickets” has reached 3.5 million US dollars.

When the news came out, public opinion was surprised. Most people lament that Bezos is too courageous-for the dream of space, in order to win the title of the world’s richest man who has ever been in space, he really struggled. However, there are also good people who are worried about the consequences if an unexpected situation occurs, and they ridicule Bezos’s need to find a good insurance company before boarding the ship.

However, there is often a difference between the image of the propaganda and the reality. People eating melons cannot be carried away by the slogan of taking Bezos.

The Bezos brothers are not trying to fly in space orbit like astronauts. Objectively speaking, what they are trying is to experience suborbital sightseeing on a launch vehicle.

According to reports, the real travel time of the New Shepard is only about 11 minutes, and it takes about 4 minutes to cross the Carmen Line, which is 100 kilometers above the ground level, which is considered to be the boundary between outer space and the Earth’s atmosphere. When the capsule floats in a microgravity environment, the occupants will be allowed to loosen their seat belts and float around, look down at the earth through the huge windows of the capsule, and then return to their seats.

The blue bond between Bezos and space

Although there is no such high-profile promotion of “Martian speech” as Musk, Bezos has always shown a strong interest in space.

Bezos has been longing for space since he was a child and is a veteran fan of science fiction and science fiction movies. In 2016, his alien appearance made a cameo appearance in his favorite science fiction series “Star Trek: Beyond the Stars” movie.

And the most widely talked about story of Bezosco’s fan status is that Amazon “takes over” the American drama “The Vast Sky”.

“The Expanse of the Sky”, which premiered in 2015, is adapted from a science fiction novel by James SA Corey. The story is set in the future 200 years later: human beings have established settlements on the moon and Mars, and then focused on the small space between Mars and Jupiter The rich mineral deposits on the planetary belt began to establish colonies on it.

A large number of space special effects shots and technological scenery make the cost of the show very high. Although it has a good reputation, the audience’s ratings are mediocre. In May 2018, the 3 seasons of “The Vast Sky” was cancelled and renewed by the cable TV station Syfy.

When fans of the show were so disappointed to protest to Syfy, Bezos, who was a loyal fan of the show, made a move.

In June 2018, Bezos announced at the International Space Development Conference that Amazon’s streaming media department and Syfy had reached an agreement to take over the production of “The Vast Sky” and will increase investment. This move attracted cheers from fans of science fiction dramas.

Since then, “The Vast Sky” has been renewed for 3 seasons, maintaining the previous high level, and the final season of the show will also be broadcast at the end of this year.

If saving “The Vast Sky” is to allow Bezos to satisfy his yearning for space in the image, Blue Origin is the carrier for Bezos to practice his dream of space in reality.

In September 2000, Bezos, who is already a billionaire, founded the commercial space company Blue Origin, and began to develop space-worthy aircraft and rocket engines, drawing hundreds of millions of dollars from Amazon’s huge profits to support its development.

When Bezos divorced two years ago, his ex-wife Mackenzie got 4% of Amazon’s stock, but she gave up all the rights of Blue Origin, which shows that Bezos cares about it.

Blue Origin belongs to Bezos’s private projects. The investment comes from his own pockets. It was in a state of secret operation for a time. The public only learned of the company’s existence in 2003. Since then, the business progress has also maintained a mysterious posture. It was not until the “Sherpard” spacecraft named after the famous astronaut Alan Shepard of the Mercury program began test flights that Blue Origin had a sense of existence in the media.

In 2019, Bezos announced that Blue Origin was developing the “Blue Moon” lunar lander, and shouted the slogan “return to the moon and stay there”.

In April of this year, Blue Origin completed the 15th test flight of the Shepard in the western desert of Texas. All the success of the 15 test flights since 2017 may be Bezos’ decision to personally experience space travel.

It is reported that for many years Bezos has spent one day a week at Blue Origin to handle daily affairs. He said that Blue Origin’s short-term vision is to provide low-cost and high-security space travel, and the long-term vision is to establish in space. Infrastructure makes it possible for people to live and work in space.

Bezos also declared: “Allowing millions of people to live and work in space is the most important thing I do.”

Under the cloak of dreams is still business competition

According to some analysts, Bezos went into space to shout to his old opponents, highlighting his determination and confidence.

Branson’s Virgin Galactic, Musk’s SpaceX and Bezos’ Blue Origin may be the most present space commercial companies.

The earliest known Virgin used the less technically difficult aircraft to carry the spacecraft to bring passengers the experience of weightlessness. Since the concept of space travel was proposed more than ten years ago, Virgin has sold 600 space experience tickets priced between 200,000 and 250,000 US dollars, but the expected commercial flight has been delayed for various reasons.

In recent years, the most popular SpaceX under the leadership of Musk used “Mars Travel” as a gimmick to carry out various tasks. SpaceX has developed reusable rockets, completed many launch missions for commercial and government customers, and sent astronauts into the space capsule and back to the ground. In terms of space travel, SpaceX sold tickets for space station travel and travel around the moon early on.

With the progress of commercialization, SpaceX and Blue Origin have directly competed more and more in recent years. Especially in 2020, the two companies have shown their magical powers for the NASA return to the moon plan order, which is expected to reach a total of 2.9 billion US dollars. Blue Origin has developed a model with a maximum load of 65,000 tons and can provide accurate moon for cargo and passengers. The soft-landing lander is for testing by NASA.

In April of this year, NASA announced that due to insufficient funding, it decided to only choose SpaceX’s interstellar spacecraft system as the moon landing spacecraft due to cost considerations.

Blue Origin immediately wrote a hundred-page report to express solemn protest against this decision, proposing that choosing only one supplier would make the process of returning the United States to the moon full of risks. Blue Origin CEO Bob Smith claimed that NASA’s decision misjudged the advantages of Blue Origin and played down SpaceX’s technical problems.

Musk ridiculed Blue Origin on Twitter not to be outdone, “has not yet sent any spacecraft into Earth orbit.”

Due to Blue Origin’s protests, the NASA and SpaceX contracts are pending approval. Previously, some of its own lawmakers proposed that NASA restart the competition, allowing NASA to get more budget to choose a second lunar lander provider.

Therefore, at such a special time node, Bezos personally fights, completes space travel, and completes corner overtaking, which means more pressure on competitors and rectification of the company’s name.

Although Blue Origin is still high investment and unprofitable, Bezos has always expressed his confidence in the long-term prospects of space development, “We will build a road to space, and then magical things will happen.”

Of course, with Musk’s style, he naturally can’t let himself be suppressed by his opponents, and may soon announce his new trend. The competition between the two sides is just a prologue at this stage.

In all fairness, with the dream of stars and the sea, the giants use practice to verify the technological level in space and open up new areas of competition. It is better than staying on social media to quarrel and express love packages.

More adventurous spirit is not a bad thing.

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The mysterious buyer bid 179 million yuan in 7 minutes to buy a space quota with Bezos. (Data map)

The manned spacecraft “Blue Origin” (Blue Origin), a space technology company owned by Bezos, the founder of the American e-commerce giant Amazon, will launch next month, and the first flight seat bidding for the spacecraft will end on the 12th. According to US media reports, a “mysterious” buyer bid 28 million U.S. dollars (approximately 179 million yuan) within 7 minutes to buy a space with Bezos. The buyer’s identity will be in the next few weeks. Announced within.

According to ABC and CNBC reports, Bezos announced on the 7th that he and his brother Mark will fly to the edge of space on a New Shepard rocket in western Texas on July 20 and return Earth’s surface. In addition to Bezos and his brother, and the staff involved in the experiment, participating in the test flight, there is also a seat for sale in the form of public auction. At the auction on the 12th, a “mysterious” buyer successfully qualified for $28 million within 7 minutes. The proceeds from this auction will be donated to the “Blue Origin” charity foundation “Future Club”, which aims to fund the development of future young people in the fields of science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM).

It is said that the New Shepard rocket can be recycled and reused after launch. It has successfully tested 15 times without carrying personnel. July 20 will be the first manned space flight of “Blue Origin”. During the 10-minute space travel, passengers have 4 minutes to stay above the boundary between space and the Earth’s atmosphere. After the rocket is lifted off, the space capsule will be separated from the rocket propeller and stay at an altitude of more than 100 kilometers for 4 minutes. During this time, passengers in the capsule will experience weightlessness and can also watch the arc of the earth from space.

On July 23, 1980, Famous pilot Pham Tuan together with Soviet cosmonaut Viktor Vassilyevich Gorbatko made a space flight on the spacecraft Union 37. He became the first Vietnamese and Asian to fly into space. General Pham Tuan and his companions during the historic space flight. Remember the past, General Pham Tuan said that on that day, to serve the flight into space, Vietnamese pilots were involved a lot, selected for 6-7 months. The selected person must meet the health criteria, understanding and awareness of the universe, in accordance with the program’s standards. After many rounds, there were 4 people in the Soviet Union, including General Pham Tuan. After nearly a month of recruitment examination at Moscow Central Military Hospital, the National Scientific Council called 4 people to announce, at that time everyone was nervous. “I was called in first and it felt like a beauty pageant. Unexpectedly, as soon as the leader of the delegation, all members of the Council shook hands and congratulated him. Then he trained at the space center for about 16 months. On July 21, 1980, Viktor Vassilyevich Gorbatko was named to fly together. Thus, he only knew that he was the main pilot 3 days before the flight time. General Pham Tuan said, about 2 hours before the flight, he had an insecure thought that he had an accident, but the probability was not great. The fleeting thought didn’t faze him, as the training had put a lot of faith in the crew. Bringing injustice for bringing mulberry flowers into space At exactly 1:33 on July 23, 1980 (Hanoi time) at Baikonur Cosmodrome (USSR) the Union 37 spacecraft piloted by Gorbatko and Pham Tuan launched into space. When the Vietnamese national flag was raised, we were officially named in the international space travel map. General Pham Tuan’s image in the historic flight He said, the ship made 142 orbits around the earth, conducted more than 30 aeronautical remote sensing experiments, dissolved mineral samples and plant experiments on mulberry flowers. He recalls: “The first time I saw the rotating earth hovering in the middle of a deep blue space, in zero gravity, it felt very special. The second interesting thing is that day and night only lasts for 90 minutes, of which 60 minutes is daytime, 30 minutes is night. “The plane flew over all the countries, looking through the window I saw the twinkling stars, much bigger and brighter because of the clean space, and then the sun and the moon. I’ve been trying to find my dear S-shaped strip of land to look at. Before that, I also flew a lot of planes, but to fly that high, maybe only once in my life, feeling too proud,” he added. He also said that during the flight, there was a problem, that is, when flying up to prepare for assembly, it should have turned 180 degrees to increase the speed to approach the mother ship, but when it turned 90 degrees, Rotary system failure. I couldn’t check forever so I had to turn off the machine and wait after nearly 90 minutes. The Bulgarian – Soviet flight crew also had a problem and failed to assemble, they had to return to Earth and could not continue their journey, so the crew was quite worried. But in the end it all worked out. General Pham Tuan said, after returning to earth, there were many rumors surrounding him and this flight, especially the story that he was carrying mulberry flowers. Many people have said, “Mr. Pham Tuan was born in the poor low-lying countryside of Thai Binh, specializing in raising ducks to feed pigs. Going to space did not bring anything good, but he brought duckweed. Now duckweed. I don’t know if it’s good or bad.” General Pham Tuan in a meeting with international friends. General Pham Tuan explained: The matter of bringing duckweed must be decided by a team of scientists, not about carrying whatever you like. Strawberry water lily is easy to proliferate, absorb carbon dioxide, and produce oxygen. There are a lot of radioactive rays in the universe, whether it has an effect on humans, on organisms that cause genetic mutations, and bringing the water lily up is for this research purpose.” General Pham Tuan affirmed that all these scandals did not affect his life much in the end, but even made him more determined and more effortful in his work. Please read and watch the video: Temporarily suspending the work of the Chairman of the commune for being negligent in fighting the epidemic in Bac Giang. Source: THTPCT.

These word-of-mouth statements are almost consistent with information from the US Senate hearing on a request to fund NASA with a figure of $ 585 million to invest in nuclear-powered propulsion technology in the fiscal year 2022. and other American efforts in this area. This means that Russia’s space nuclear energy program is not only for technical purposes, but also for geopolitical purposes. Russia’s current program has its roots in the Soviet era. The Soviet Union launched a total of 33 military satellites with the function of spying and targeting targets equipped with nuclear reactors into low orbit around the Earth from 1969 to 1988. Most of these satellites used reactors. Buk type nuclear power generation reactor, only 2 of them using advanced thermal electron furnace NPP Topaz with generating capacity from 4.5 to 5.5 kW, however, this project was suspended in 1986 . In the early 1990s, a Russian-American cooperation project aimed at continuing the development of the Topaz furnace, but this project was suspended in 1995. In the period 2000-2007, Russia also tried to find ways to cooperate with China. Nation in this field. Despite the economic decline for a long time, Moscow has been trying to continue its independent efforts in the field of the use of nuclear energy in space since 1998, and during the time of President Dmitry Medvedev in power, the This effort has been identified as a key priority for the Kremlin. The budget for this program of Russia for the period 2010-2018 is 17 billion rubles, divided between Roscosmos 9.8 billion rubles and Rosatom 7.2 billion rubles, equivalent to $560 million in 2010 exchange rates. However, the actual disbursement figure is much smaller. In 2010, only 500 million rubles ($16.5 million) were allocated for this purpose. Over the next decade, total disbursements reached nearly 10 billion rubles ($213 million), according to public information from Roscosmos and Rosatom. The results of these efforts have not been as successful as they initially suggested. For example, the technical requirements of the proposed product are an outer space nuclear reactor with a capacity of 1 MW of electricity and an ion thruster with a capacity of 50 kW. However, the reality shows that Russia is currently only developing nuclear power generation systems YaEU-25M, YaEU-25 and YaEU-50 with a generating capacity of 10-40 kW and propulsion using ionic force. 25 kW. At present, perhaps Russia is just stopping at the computational model run for more powerful reactors and engines. For comparison, NASA is still trying to design a 10 kW outer space nuclear reactor with a Stirling engine for the purpose of increasing efficiency, currently Russia is still revolving around the thermal electron model, and the problem of using Using engines or turbines in combination with reactors is still only a theory. It is hard to believe that Russia will design a nuclear reactor in space with a generating capacity of 1 MW or ion propulsion engines with a larger capacity in the near future. Anyway, Moscow is still trying to turn the results achieved into advanced applications in long-distance space travel or foreign politics. Due to a decline in space research activities in other sub-sectors, coupled with economic weakness, these problems have prompted the Kremlin to look for another trump card. While the development of nuclear reactors for space exploration is far from complete, the Russian government as well as industry is currently looking for the application of nuclear reactors to satellites. military. These satellites can be used for radar reconnaissance or electronic warfare (for example jamming) when they are deployed in low, mid or geostationary orbits. However, no tests of such satellites have yet been conducted, meaning Moscow is not ready to field such satellites in the near future. In addition, the promotion of nuclear-powered spacecraft could be used by Russian space and nuclear industry units as a tool to apply for funding, to promote a slow and risky research program. this. For its part, the Kremlin is still trying to blur its true purpose. They came up with the “Strategy for the development of nuclear energy in space by 2030 in 2019, and issued relevant policies for the first time in 1998. Even if Russian military satellites are used by Russian military satellites. Nuclear power appeared in 2030, it also did not bring about significant changes in the technical and military fields. However, Moscow is still trying to polish it as a tool to help shift political supremacy. First, Russia has consistently supported the ban on placing weapons in outer space. Second, Russia will not be able to stand in the forefront of space technology without cooperating with other countries in the field, so Russian leaders see nuclear technology in space as a way to develop. cooperation, even in times of growing hostility in the West. The Russian SPT-100 series Ion Thruster has been used on satellites since 1994.

Healthy mice were created from freeze-dried sperm stored for 6 years in space. Photo: Teruhiko Wakayama. A new study shows that rat sperm that was freeze-dried and stored on the International Space Station (ISS) for nearly six years didn’t suffer any DNA damage and went on to produce “mice pups” healthy”. The study was published June 11 in the journal Science Advances . According to the scientists, this discovery sheds more light on whether mammals, including humans, can reproduce in space. Combined with ground-based experiments exposing mouse sperm to X-rays, the study found that mammalian sperm cells can be preserved on the International Space Station for up to 200 years. Researchers have long thought that exposure to space radiation can damage the DNA in cells and lead to the possibility of passing mutations on to offspring. The lack of freezers on the ISS has prevented long-term research into living cells. To overcome these limitations, the researchers frozen dried sperm samples from 12 mice and sealed them in small, lightweight tubes and transported to the ISS by rocket without the need for a freezer. Mouse sperm were freeze-dried in glass tubes and stored on the ISS . Photo: Teruhiko Wakayama. Because of the complex mix of different types of radiation in space, scientists say, only simulation experiments to assess DNA damage on Earth cannot capture the reality of conditions. outside our atmosphere. Dr. Sayaka Wakayama, Yamanashi University, Japan, lead author of the study told The Independent : “There are different types of radiation flying around in space, unlike on the ground. For example, there are heavy ions, protons and electromagnetic waves from the rays of the sun.” “It’s very difficult to irradiate and reproduce all these types of radiation at once on the ground, so I think DNA damage in biological samples can only be measured in space,” he explains. . Scientists periodically test small portions of the sample. The samples returned to Earth after 9 months, 2 years 9 months, and 5 years and 10 months, respectively. Mouse embryos developed normally in the laboratory after fertilization with freeze-dried sperm and stored in space. Photo: Teruhiko Wakayama. When the researchers examined the samples using instruments that measured how much radiation they had absorbed and performed tests to assess DNA damage in the cell nuclei, they found a long stay. Long duration on the ISS did not result in DNA damage to freeze-dried sperm. Dr Wakayama said: “The total amount of space radiation absorbed by the ISS, as measured by the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), is 0.41 milli Gray (mGy) per day. Meanwhile, typical radiation doses used to treat cancers such as solid epithelial tumors range from 60 to 80Gy. “The results of the ground X-ray experiment show that freeze-dried sperm can withstand up to 30 Gy and still be able to produce the next generation,” added Dr Wakayama. The freeze-drying process used in the study is “similar to instant coffee, or freeze-dried fruit,” explains Dr. Wakayama. With food, just adding water can be used “instantly”. The freeze-drying process kills sperm, but when rehydrated and injected into a mouse egg, the sperm can still fertilize the egg, then develop normally. The rehydrated sperm cells, when injected into fresh ovarian cells and transferred to female mice, resulted in the birth of “healthy pups”. Mouse sperm that has been preserved in space for years is injected into egg cells. Photo: Teruhiko Wakayama. Although there is a difference between DNA damage caused by X-rays and space radiation, it can be roughly predicted that freeze-dried sperm can be preserved on the surface of the body, the scientists wrote in the study. ISS for over 200 years”. According to the scientists, a total of 168 mice were born from sperm kept in space for six years, all of which were normal in appearance and had no abnormalities in their gene activity patterns. compared with control mice born from sperm preserved on Earth. Some of these mice were raised to adulthood and were able to produce healthy offspring. Scientists believe that more studies from similar experiments could shed more light on radiation effects and the tolerance of life forms for long periods of time in space. Scientists are also conducting research to find out whether mammalian embryos can develop in zero-gravity conditions. Proposals for this experiment were approved by NASA and JAXA in 2015. In August, frozen mouse embryos will be launched to the ISS, where astronauts will thaw and culture in zero gravity.

Global Privacy and Transparency Center in Dongguan – China Challenge While we are increasing digitalization around the world, cybersecurity is becoming more important than ever. From the news, we’ve seen an increasing number of cyberattacks on critical infrastructure, such as energy, healthcare, and transportation. These attacks have affected the lives of millions of people around the world. According to Cybersecurity Ventures, in 2021, losses from cybercrime could reach $6 trillion. This is more than the third largest economy in the world. Meanwhile, as a result of the pandemic, people are spending more time online than ever before. And I’m sure many of us will continue to work remotely, even after the pandemic. This is the new normal. And it’s more important than ever to ensure a safe and secure cyberspace. Global progress: An opportunity for improvement On a global scale, with cyber attacks on the rise, all industries are taking cybersecurity more seriously. In the public sector, new laws, regulations and standards are being applied regularly. In the past two years alone, more than 180 cybersecurity laws have been passed in 151 countries. This is amazing progress. In the telecommunications sector, industry organizations such as GSMA and 3GPP have been working closely with industry stakeholders to promote the NESAS Security Specifications and independent certifications. Mr. Ken-Hu rotating chairman of Huawei These frameworks are already widely accepted in the industry and we are confident that they will play an important role in the development and verification of secure networks. However, we still have a lot of work to do. Cybersecurity is a complex, increasingly challenging challenge that requires close cooperation and information sharing. We still lack a coordinated, standards-based approach across the industry, especially when it comes to governance, technical capabilities, certification, and collaboration. Unfortunately, in some places there is still a misconception that the country of origin of the product affects the security of equipment and network technology. This view is simply wrong. That perspective does not address the real challenges and prevents us from forming a unified approach. Our Cybersecurity Experience At Huawei, cybersecurity is our top priority. We share this responsibility with our customers to ensure that the equipment they are using is safe and secure. We are proud of what we have achieved. Over the past 30 years, we have served more than three billion people around the world. We support the stable operation of more than 1,500 service provider networks in more than 170 countries. And we’ve maintained a solid track record in cybersecurity over the years. This is the result of continued investment in cybersecurity management experience. We currently have more than 3,000 cybersecurity R&D employees, with 5% of our R&D spending focused on the security of our products. Generic Methods and Trust Building Of course, our cybersecurity systems were not developed in a vacuum. They are also the result of regular engagement, joint research and joint innovation with our customers, partners, regulators and standards organizations around the world. That’s what this Cybersecurity Transparency Center is all about. Two years ago we opened a similar Center in Brussels. At the time, I said about our ABC principle for security at Huawei: “Trust no one. Trust no one. Check everything.” My point is that trust and distrust should both be based on facts, not feelings, not speculation and not baseless rumors. We believe that data should be verifiable and that verification should be based on standards. Because this is our guiding principle, we have established 6 Cybersecurity and Transparency Centers over the past 10 years in Europe, the Middle East and North America. This center in Dongguan will serve three main functions: To exhibit solutions and share experiences. To facilitate communication and joint innovation. Provides a platform for security testing and verification. This hub is designed to support stakeholders from around the world. The Center has the best tools, testing environments and experts available to our partners, customers and industry colleagues. Here you can understand and test our products. And together, we can work more closely on security, verification and innovation standards. 3 points of view to conclude Before concluding my speech, I would like to take this opportunity to share my three quick views. The first thing is that we need to build capacity together. Cybersecurity threats are complex, diverse, and evolving. No organization can handle it all. From governance, standards and technology, to verification, we need to work together, combine strengths and build our collective capabilities. We also need to share knowledge, like the Security Fundamentals we’re releasing today and the 5G Network Security Knowledge Base deployed by the GSMA. The more knowledge and best practices we share, the more we can effectively enhance cybersecurity as a community. And finally, we need to form stronger alliances. That means governments, standards bodies and technology vendors need to work more closely together to develop a unified understanding of cybersecurity challenges. This must be an international effort. We need to set common goals, align responsibilities, and work together to build a trusted digital environment that meets the challenges of today and tomorrow. Once again, thank you for joining us today and thank you all for joining us online.

The world’s first floating swimming pool (UK): Sky Pool is 35 meters above the ground, located between two high-rise buildings of the Embassy Gardens project in London. The pool is 25m long, swimmers can look directly at the ground through transparent acrylic panels or zoom in on the Parliament building, London Eye wheel… Photo: Architectural Digest. World’s tallest outdoor infinity pool in a building (UAE): The outdoor swimming pool on the roof of the 77-storey Address Beach Resort hotel in Dubai is located at an altitude of 294 meters above the ground. The surface area of ​​​​about 560 m2 makes this swimming pool look like a large lake reflecting the sky. The project offers visitors spectacular views of the Arabian Gulf, Palm Jumeirah Islands and Bluewaters Island. Image: CNN . The world’s first forested hotel overhead swimming pool (UAE): The Rosemont luxury hotel and apartment complex in Dubai consists of two 47-storey towers. It has a tropical forest with many rare trees, artificial lake and beach in the middle of the forest. In addition, the hotel also has an overhead swimming pool. The structure has a unique protruding structure and surrounds the building. Image: Reader’s Digest . The longest infinity pool in the world (Singapore): The famous luxury hotel Marina Bay Sands in the lion island nation is home to the world’s longest swimming pool halfway through the sky. Skypark infinity pool is 150 m long, has an area equal to 3 Olympic swimming pools combined, holds 1,424 m3 of water. This is the longest sky-high swimming pool in the world, located on the roof of the building, on the 57th floor of the hotel. From afar, visitors will see the Skypark swimming pool with the shape of a boat crossing on the roof of 3 attractive skyscrapers. Image: Marina Bay Sands. The tallest and largest gold-plated infinity pool in the world (Vietnam): The swimming pool is located on the 29th floor of Danang Golden Bay Hotel, 68 m long, 12 m wide, with 24k gold-plated tiles. The project is inspired by the infinity of the sky and the sea. From here, visitors have the opportunity to enjoy, relax in the clear water and enjoy the panoramic view of the coastal city. Image: Danang Golden Bay . Overhead glass bottom swimming pool (China): The Holiday Inn hotel in Shanghai has a swimming pool on the 24th floor. Part of the pool has a glass bottom, about 70 meters above the ground, giving you the feeling of swimming in the air and the opportunity to look down at the street. below. The rest of the 30 m long tank is located inside the building. Image: Pinterest . Devil’s Pool (Zambia & Zimbabwe): Devil’s Pool is considered a natural infinity pool. The pool is located at the headwaters of Victoria Falls, the waterfall stretches for more than 1.5 km and is considered one of the largest falling waters in the world. The rapids form a natural barrier around the edge of the lake, preventing swimmers from falling downhill. For the adventurous, a dip in Devil’s pool is an enjoyable and worthwhile experience. Image: Hamedtizrooyan . Spectacular natural swimming pools appear and disappear Located on the island of Siargao (Philippines), Lake Magpupungko not only attracts tourists thanks to its unique beauty, but also because of its hidden and visible “acts”.

With a construction cost of 800 million VND, many people think that the owner has spent a waste of money or was overpriced by the contractor. The outside looks simple, simple and nothing special. However, if you step inside, “take a look at the market” in every corner, everyone will surely praise. The owner of this project is Mr. Tran Duc Cong, a photographer. Mr. Cong said that the family initially only planned to renovate the level 4 house, but after the architect came to survey, the structure was degraded and could not be renovated. In the end, he chose the new construction option. The total area of ​​​​the house is 140m2 with 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms, garden, kitchen. Side view of the house. The house is divided into 2 areas. The front has 1 floor, which is a living room, kitchen, toilet and lawned courtyard. The rear part has 2 floors, is a bedroom, a bathroom. On the 2nd floor, there is a space connecting 2 parts, designed by the architect to be a place to drink tea and grow bonsai. The house has enough room for a family of 3 generations to live. Therefore, the common element is focused, but the private space is separate, ensuring quiet. The porch on the left is spacious, with a path leading up to the 2nd floor stairs. This staircase is in an arc shape, embracing the avocado tree. A special feature is the stairs built with bricks and plastered with cement, matching the layout of the house. The entire roof is covered with red tile, heat resistant. Around the house, the architect arranged a dark aluminum and glass door system, opening the door to catch the wind in the afternoon. Living room, kitchen on the same floor. The interior uses simple wooden furniture. Closed TV shelf integrated into a bookshelf. Large glass doors catch the wind, the porch is tiled, helping to block the sun. Every corner of the house is optimized for function. From here you can see the gate, the living room. Rustic garden. The staircase is the perfect highlight for the building. The porch is also installed two swings to cool off. Swing made of wood and braided rope. The sitting net stretched from the house to the side of the pole. Mr. Cong said that this net is quite strong and can withstand large loads. The staircase seen from above is quite beautiful, creating a unique feature. The space connecting the two areas is turned into a place to drink tea and plant trees. The house from above is quite striking. The sun shines on the 2nd floor terrace. Mr. Cong confided that he was very enthusiastic about the project. This design has a bit of the direction of the houses in the old quarter of Hanoi. The space helps the owner to relax, gather with his family and also give him inspiration for creative photography.

Owning the Top 10 largest seaports in Vietnam and continuously investing and developing in all aspects, Quy Nhon is expected to soon become one of the nation’s marine economic centers. As of April 2021, the whole country has 286 wharves with a length of about 96 km of wharves (more than 4.5 times higher than in 2000), with a total throughput of goods of 692.2 million tons (about 8, four times in 2000). In particular, seaport systems are associated with major economic centers and regions of the country. Large seaports with the role of focal point for import and export of goods and creating driving force for the whole region’s development have clearly formed and contributed significantly to the growth of the economy, especially in important fields. Key areas such as tourism, industrial development, infrastructure… Quy Nhon port is associated with the growth poles of Phuong Mai peninsula and Nhon Hoi economic zone, this area is expected to quickly become a seaport and commercial city. prosperity of the country. Quy Nhon is expected to become the busiest port city in the country In October 2020, Vice Chairman of the Provincial People’s Committee Tran Chau signed a decision approving the development plan to expand Quy Nhon port into one of the modern seaports of the region to meet the needs of socio-economic development of Vietnam. Binh Dinh province, South Central region and Central Highlands. Thanks to the seaport advantage, Quy Nhon will have a great opportunity to exploit the “gold mine” from cruise tourism because this is the gateway to Southeast Asia. Therefore, Quy Nhon has many opportunities to welcome the shift of international tourist flows to this market when promoting sea tourism. Takashi Ocean Suite Ky Co – Quy Nhon’s new entertainment center To become a modern international seaport city, Quy Nhon has been preparing for tourism and service infrastructure for the past half-decade. In particular, the local government focuses on developing the ecosystem including resort tourism, entertainment as well as accommodation facilities. When Quy Nhon develops more high-class resort projects and entertainment services, this beautiful coastal city promises to join the list of top destinations in the region. One project that is receiving attention today is Takashi Ocean Suite Ky Co. This is a Japanese-style coastal urban project developed by Danh Khoi Group. Located right in Nhon Hoi Economic Zone, on Phuong Mai peninsula, Takashi Ocean Suite Ky Co project not only possesses an expensive advantage of location but also converges different experience values. This place opens up a vibrant resort, entertainment and entertainment space in Quy Nhon. Takashi Ocean Suite Ky Co offers a Japanese-style multi-experience space. (Perspective photo) Takashi Ocean Suite Ky Co project simulates the quintessence of the “land of the rising sun”, creating a unique landscape architectural space with unique utilities. The highlight is the road to experience the culture of Phu Tang country in the parks, walking streets. According to experts, thanks to its prime location on scarce coastal gold land, Takashi Ocean Suite Ky Co is currently becoming a hot spot to attract investors. Moreover, the Japanese element is the guarantee for the attractiveness of the urban area, bringing great potential for rental profit and high liquidity.

The stretch along these two roads creates advantages for the school’s architecture in organizing a lively educational architectural ensemble including many clusters of works for different levels based on the psychology of ages from system from preschool to high school. The design was made from discussions with the educational organization to find a solution for the classroom – a basic and important module for the architectural ensemble to optimize teaching and learning. Light is brought into the classroom in long openings on the wall in areas where the sun gives pleasant light, and it is these openings that also create continuous connections with the vast natural area outside. , where unique landmarks within the context’s ensemble can be observed. The outdoor living and learning courtyards are interwoven in a way that complements the respective inner classrooms. A large and round garden is located in the middle of the preschool architectural block, surrounded by classrooms, function rooms and a large lobby area for children to have a comfortable gathering while playing together. when the gardens open horizontally horizontally are the wide yards reserved for primary and secondary level. Connecting between these two large and long courtyards are functional areas for learning along with a large cafeteria; multi-function hall concurrently with sports activities and indoor performances; art, creative and exhibition rooms… are organized to optimize movement and operation so that learning-related activities take place continuously. In order to adapt to the typical hot and sunny climate of Tay Ninh land, the design team applies the possibilities that can be brought from the corridors moving between rooms and between blocks. These corridors both function and form large terraces that provide pleasant buffers for indoor and outdoor activities, as well as cover and shade for outside activities. outside of classes. With flexible lines that soften the architectural backdrop for activities, these large verandas represent a continuous flow of learning energy that is connected across levels in the complex. . The sprawling feature of the terrain also creates a lively dialogue between the living areas around the gardens – through the center of the road – with the daily activities of households on the other. In the gardens, the space between the houses and the other side is the learning activities of children and students in the garden spaces that open and close flexibly between the classrooms. Project: IGC – Institute of Global Citizens Location: Tay Ninh, Vietnam Area: 13,249.3m2 Floor area: 16,519.4m2 Architect: KIENTRUC O Interior + Landscape: KIENTRUC O Main Architect: Dam Vu Design team: An Ni Le, Viet Nguyen, Duy Tang, Phuong Doan, Giang Le, Lam Nguyen, Phuong Tran, Quoc Nguyen, Truong Le, Thinh Pham Completion year: 2020

Conquer the universe. Photo: Space News. The Korean Ministry of Science, Information Technology and Communication hopes that by becoming the 10th member country of the Agreement, Seoul will further expand cooperation in the field of space with Washington, participating in various fields. the Artemis space exploration program. Accordingly, about 10 years later, Korea will have development steps in space technology on par with the previous potential country. The impetus for Korea to accelerate in the space race Compared to the space powers, Korea has a late start, but the development has positive and rapid results. After the launch of Naro rocket weighing 140 tons and failed in 2013, in 2016 South Korea carried out a Project to develop a spacecraft to explore the Moon worth more than 197.8 billion won (more than 166 million USD). ). As planned, this probe will be equipped with a series of cameras, sensors and spectrometers to collect data on the Moon as well as conduct space connectivity tests. At the beginning of this year, South Korea decided to invest 615 billion won (about 549 million USD) in space projects this year, including plans to launch the first rocket built and developed by the country. new satellites. Accordingly, South Korea also plans to launch a new 200-ton Nuri rocket later this year while a second launch, carrying a satellite, is scheduled for May 2022. In addition, the country will invest 322.6 billion won in projects to develop technology and services for new satellites, and plan to launch a new generation of medium-sized observation satellites next March in Kazakhstan. and is developing a new geostationary communication satellite to put into Earth orbit. Along with participating in the common playing field, Korea’s first lunar orbiter (KPLO – Korea Pathfinder Lunar Orbiter) scheduled to launch in August 2022 has also been developed in cooperation with NASA. In addition, ShadowCam, a device that can overcome visibility limitations to record images in dark areas on the Moon will be installed on this orbiter. ShadowCam is expected to return to the moon’s unlit areas to find potential landing points for the Artemis program. With this event, Korea has gradually developed domestic space technology, combined with the cooperation of other space powers in the world, will gradually occupy an important position in the field of space development. Generally speaking. With this participation, South Korea looks forward to setting a goal of sending its own spacecraft to the Moon by 2030. Accordingly, the country actively promotes challenging space exploration projects, by develop its own launch vehicle and by 2030 can achieve its dream of landing on the Moon. This first step will provide a solid foundation for Korea to conquer space. Korea wants to strengthen national security through this race? Over the centuries, we have witnessed many wars on land and at sea, and those wars have proved the strength of the victors and as well as the lesson of ensuring the safety of the nation, nation. And recently, we have heard and seen the so-called “ocean wars”, meaning the wars in the sea have also begun. As for outer space, decades ago, great powers in this field such as Russia and the United States developed it. And this same nation has also had competition in the conquest of space. The fact that Washington is conducting a manned lunar exploration program, a program to send astronauts to the Moon 50 years after the Apollo project in the 1970s is a sign that the US clearly has a great advantage in this field. race presence on Mars. However, experts say, so far, no country has been confident that it can send people to this planet located 225 million km from Earth. In the context of the race that has shown signs of heating in recent years, and with many worries that the Earth is becoming more and more crowded with humans, Russia and the US are both showing their ambition to soon bring humans to live. on the Red Planet and marks its sovereignty over space entities, including the Moon. From that perspective, the US wants to take action so that space activities can be transparent, preventing disputes over space activities. South Korea cannot stay out of this competition as an ally of the United States. South Korea has begun a feasibility study for a mission to discover the near-Earth asteroid – Apophis. This ensures competitiveness, but is also a first step to position the country on another planet with life in the future.

Here are 5 steps to help you bring home your favorite coffee shop space during the complicated epidemic situation. Rearrange the room You need to clean the room, boldly throw away unnecessary items. Rooms should have windows to take advantage of natural light. Note to avoid direct sunlight to limit adverse effects on the skin. Use essential oils and scented candles to create a pleasant smell for the workplace. Cool space, strong Wi-Fi or quiet… are factors that help you have an effective work from home day. _____ Arrange green plants Take advantage of green plants to make the room fresh and full of life, you should note the size, type of plants and the ability to survive in a closed room. Large ornamental plants such as Singapore eagle, Japanese palm, ornamental banana, South American betel nut are suitable for decoration in large, light rooms. On the contrary, with a small area working corner, use table pots, vines like Italian orchids, longevity, marble betel nut… Roses, daisies, sunflowers, carnations… are hints to make women’s space soft and full of fragrance. _____ Choose the right table and chair Should use chairs and desks of appropriate size, avoiding the case of having to stoop or stretch, causing shoulder, neck and back fatigue. Normally, a person is most comfortable sitting at a standard desk of 0.75 m high, 1-1.2 m wide and 0.6 m deep. The chair has a backrest and cushion to help you sit for many hours and still feel comfortable. Swivel or kneeling chairs are preferred by office workers because of their high flexibility. _____ Decorate the working corner Paint the walls, use utensils with your favorite color to help you feel comfortable, happy, and work more efficiently. Learning how to hang pictures, place statues, and small decorations like your favorite coffee shop will give you a new feeling and spark creativity. _____ Create a drink Most coffee shops in Ho Chi Minh City have switched to door-to-door delivery with many incentives, helping to enjoy drinks at familiar brands at home. Learning from recipes shared on culinary communities is also a way to help you create your own drinks. Don’t forget to try the cold brew coffee recipe or combine multiple fruits in one juice. If you want to save time and money, packaged coffee and bottled drinks are a reasonable suggestion for you. _____

Consumers refer to the storage bag hanging behind the car seat at MM Mega Market Hung Loi Center. In particular, the storage bag behind the car seat has many different large and small compartments. Each size will fit its own utensils, making it easy for users to organize items such as tablets, phones, water bottles, tissues, documents, hand sanitizer, candies… Besides, a Some types of bags also integrate a dining table (the dining table can be folded after use), a charging port … more convenient. Bags are usually made of PU leather, which is waterproof and can be washed when dirty. The product is designed to fit snugly around the back of the chair, easy to install, with a fixed hanging belt to prevent it from moving during use. The bag has many colors for customers to choose from, similar to the interior of the car, such as: black, skin color, brown … priced from 120,000-700,000 VND/product. With the advantage of not taking up much space, when not in use, it can be reduced and stored in the car, the car trunk is also one of the popular products. The convenient spring-loaded barrel can be pulled up and down to change the barrel height. In addition, the box has a lid and comes with a waterproof lining bag to help store items containing water comfortably without worrying about leaking water to dirty the trunk. Car storage bins are made of polypropylene, which is safe in use and environmentally friendly, with high durability. For the convenience of use, manufacturers design barrels with different sizes, capacity from 30-56 liters, price from 250,000-400,000 VND/piece. Ms. Nguyen Phuong Vy from Nguyen Van Cu Street shared: “With the help of a storage box with the function of expanding the size at will, now when going to the supermarket or taking long trips with the family by car. has become simpler. Not only can it hold many items, the box can also comfortably store food and drinks without having to worry about the fishy smell and water from the food flowing to the floor of the car. The environment in a car is a closed space, if it is not cleaned regularly, it is easy to accumulate dust, bacteria, mold, and even polluted air from the outside. Therefore, recently, car air purifiers are interested by many users. According to Nguyen Van Nam, owner of an electrical appliance store in Ninh Kieu district, like home air purifiers, car air purifiers use filters to remove polluted air. The engine of the machine will suck the polluted air in the car to pass through the filter. Here, pollution particles in the air are trapped and clean air is brought out. Car air purifiers often have a compact and luxurious design that is suitable for many types of car interiors due to their flexibility in shape, size and color. Through ozone technology, nano activated carbon or negative ions, the car air purifier helps to remove all odors arising from: air conditioning system, car interior, food smell… fresh air for people sitting in cars. The machine is easy to install and use, users just need to press the button to start the device and select the feature that is suitable for the current vehicle condition, the device will work and filter the air. Besides, some types of air purifiers are also equipped with additional utilities such as: USB charging port, phone holder… Currently, on the market, there are many different types of air purifiers from many brands. different brands, such as: Philips, Honeywell, Sharp, Coway, LG… priced from 1.8-3 million VND/product. Users can find and buy car air purifiers at some electronics supermarkets in the city or some specialized auto accessory stores, e-commerce sites…

The narrow street house, the space is always full of furniture because the area is not allowed, is always the obsession of homeowners who have a modest land fund to build houses in urban areas; don’t worry, learn how to design smart like a house in one of the most densely populated areas of Tokyo (Japan) to solve the problem. The house in the picture has a total area of ​​51 square meters, but thanks to its geometric design, like large and small boxes stacked on top of each other, it creates a spacious and unique feeling for the outside appearance. Thanks to the boxy design, the house has wide open lines throughout, allowing more natural light and air to flow into the house than traditional townhouse designs. The outside of the house is clad in traditional corrugated iron in the shape of horizontal lines. The windows are designed to be larger than usual, breaking the dry industrial facade shape, keeping the house open and bright. Right at the entrance is a staircase next to the semi-basement, where the bedroom and bathroom are located. The interior mainly uses light and gentle colors to create the most spacious and simple feeling for the house. On the semi-basement floor is the kitchen space and also the place to receive guests of the owner. One side includes a kitchen cabinet, the other side will install a TV shelf. In the middle is the dining table and also the reception table. This is where the light is concentrated in the house. From the living room position, there will be a small ladder leading to the top tum, which is considered the terrace of the house, as a place to cool off at night for the owner. The house uses a wooden frame as a support, creating warmth and stability for occupants.

The world’s most expensive car park is located in a super luxury development in Hong Kong overlooking the city’s harbour. It is the luxury project Mount Nicholson in the affluent ‘The Peak’ area of ​​Hong Kong. The building’s parking lot was once dubbed ‘Asia’s most expensive address’ overlooking Victoria Harbour. A car parking space costs 1.3 million USD (about 30 billion VND). William Lau, sales manager for Centaline Real Estate at The Peak, says the price for parking is negligible compared to the price of the apartment. He said: “This is definitely the most expensive car parking spot in Hong Kong. But what homeowners care most is parking space, not money. They buy houses for personal use, not for personal use. must invest”. The world’s most expensive car parking space is located in an inch of land In 2017, this development was named the most expensive address after information about a wealthy person spending $ 149 million (about VND 3,433 billion) to buy 2 houses here. Hong Kong is famous for its sky-high parking lots. In 2019, the record for the most expensive parking space belonged to a location in the bay with a selling price of $979,000 (about VND 22.5 billion). It’s a parking space in the basement of one of Hong Kong’s 73-story skyscrapers, called ‘The Centre’. According to the Global Cost of Living Survey (WCOL) 2020 by the Economist Intelligence Unit research group of the prestigious economic magazine The Economist, Hong Kong along with the capital Paris, France and Zurich, Switzerland, are the cities most expensive in the world. Reportedly, the most expensive car park in the UK costs $ 496,000, more than a third of the price of a record parking space in Hong Kong. Hoang Dung (translation summary)