The Beijing News Shell Finance News (Reporter Chen Weicheng) The Hangzhou passenger jumping incident of the first car-hailing car has the latest developments. On June 21, the Fuyang District Online Car-hailing Incident Joint Investigation and Handling Team announced a report saying that the driver Zhang Moufa had two deviations. For the second time, the driver was familiar with the local route, so he chose the closer route that was just opened that morning, causing the passenger Gao to panic and finally chose to jump off the car. After the report on the situation in Fuyang District, the Beijing News Shell Finance reporter obtained an “Apology Statement” from Shouqi Car-hailing, which showed that the platform will tighten the driver’s route rules to avoid misunderstandings caused by passengers due to yaw and temporary route changes; strengthen driver communication Ways and methods of training to enhance drivers’ awareness and ability to communicate; strengthen the use of various functions of the safety center, such as reminding passengers to share the itinerary and one-key alarm On June 19, it was reported that Ms. Gao from Hangzhou took a first car hire car to Fuyang on June 12, the whole journey was 8 kilometers. On the way, the driver tried to talk to her and changed the route twice. The more Ms. Gao thought about it, the more she was afraid that she chose to jump off the car, causing her left arm to fracture. She said she went to the online car-hailing company for an explanation, but the other party asked her to go for a mental examination. After the passengers and the platform parties had their own words, Fuyang District established a joint investigation and handling team for the online car-hailing incident, and issued a report on the afternoon of June 21 stating that, after investigation, at 16:08 on June 12, 2021, Shouqi Zhang Moufa, a registered driver of the ride-hailing platform, received an order to travel from a community in Qinfeng Village, Yinhu Street, Fuyang District to Wanda Plaza, Fuyang District, Hangzhou. When driving to the first intersection, the driver Zhang Moufa did not follow the navigation, and the navigation prompt was off. After being reminded by the passenger Gao, the driver turned around and followed the navigation route. “When driving to the second intersection, because the driver Zhang, a native of Fuyang, is familiar with the local route, he chose the closer route that was just opened that morning. The navigation prompts yaw, and the passenger Gao reminds the driver again. The driver said No mistake, continue to drive on the new route. Because the driver did not follow the navigation twice, the passenger Gao had a panic. A few seconds later, when the vehicle drove to the extension of Jinqiao North Road, Yinhu Street, 200 meters, Gao After opening the door from the back of a moving vehicle, the driver fell to the ground and was injured. When the driver Zhang Moufa discovered the situation, he immediately stopped and called the police.” The situation report said. The situation report showed that according to the recording of the vehicle involved, the driver Zhang Moufa and the passenger Gao Mou had brief exchanges and disagreements on “the vehicle does not follow the navigation”, but there were no obvious disputes and other abnormal situations. The behavior of the online car-hailing driver violated the relevant provisions of the “Hangzhou Passenger Taxi Management Regulations”. The transportation department will deal with the online car-hailing driver and the Shouqi car-hailing platform in accordance with laws and regulations. On the afternoon of June 21, Shouqi Car-hailing issued an “Apology Statement” stating that Shouqi Car-hailing apologized for Ms. Gao’s injury in response to the Hangzhou passenger jumping incident. In addition, I once again sincerely apologize to Ms. Gao and her relatives for the inappropriate remarks made by the staff in the follow-up communication process. Shouqi Car-hailing stated that it will tighten the driver’s route rules to avoid misunderstandings caused by passengers due to yaw and temporary route changes. This incident was caused by the driver’s temporary yaw and route change. In the future, the company will formulate stricter rules on the driver’s driving route to avoid misunderstandings caused by passengers due to yaw or temporary change of driving route and trigger negative emotions among passengers. “There is insufficient training for the driver’s communication methods. This incident caused misunderstandings by the passengers due to poor communication between the driver and the passenger, causing passengers to jump off the bus. This shows that our company has insufficient training on the driver’s communication methods and methods. In the future, our company will focus on strengthening this field. Training to enhance the driver’s awareness and ability to communicate and prevent such incidents from happening again.” Shouqi said. Shouqi Car-hailing stated that it will strengthen the use of various functions of the safety center, such as reminding passengers of itinerary sharing and one-key alarm, before passengers board the bus, so that passengers can choose to report to the police at the first time when they encounter suspected problems and incidents to ensure personal safety. . Editor Xu Chao proofreads Li Shihui

Criticism of China’s economic project Headwind on the “New Silk Road”

Status: 06/11/2021 12:58 p.m.

China is expanding its influence worldwide, and the “New Silk Road” is intended to further strengthen the country. But the criticism of the project is growing. At the G7 meeting, the Australian head of government wants to report on his experiences. From Steffen Wurzel, ARD studio Shanghai Ding Laisong from the customs authority of the Chinese port city of Ningbo was satisfied at the beginning of the week: Trade with the states of the so-called “New Silk Road” had increased by 30 percent, he said on the Chinese state television broadcaster CCTV. In the case of trade with the particularly committed Silk Road countries in Central and East Asia, the plus is even 50 percent.

Sri Lanka regrets cooperation

China’s state and party leadership continues to sell its controversial strategy and trade project “New Silk Road” within the People’s Republic as a great success. In numerous partner countries, however, the initial enthusiasm for the project has given way to sober insight. China’s state and party leadership has nothing to give away with the Silk Road. On the contrary: in many cases, the Silk Road partner countries have borrowed considerably – with Chinese state banks. This sometimes creates considerable dependencies. One example is the Hambantota port project in Sri Lanka. According to media reports, the expensive Silk Road port project has hardly brought the island state anything economically. Sri Lanka’s Foreign Minister Dinesh Gunawardena now openly speaks of a mistake in leasing the port on the southern tip of the country to China for 99 years.

One billion euros in debt for Montenegro

In Europe, too, it is now becoming clear what the Silk Road critics have been calling a debt trap for years: the Balkan state of Montenegro, for example, had borrowed around one billion euros in China for the construction of a nearly 180-kilometer-long motorway. The autobahn is far from finished. But now the repayment is due – and the EU accession candidate lacks the money. The mood has also changed in large industrialized countries: In Italy, Prime Minister Mario Draghi put the Silk Road cooperation with China on hold, and the government in Canberra has also completed two projects in Australia. Only smaller, more symbolic projects were affected, but China’s communist leadership reacted angrily. She described Australia’s decision as “unreasonable and provocative”.

Australia accuses China of “extortionate behavior”

It is becoming clear that the communist leadership sees itself increasingly on the defensive in the Silk Road project, officially known as “Yi Dai Yi Lu”. Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison complained at an economic conference in Perth “blackmailing behavior” by states like China. “Where compulsive acts have no consequences, there is little incentive to restrain,” said Morrison. Australia’s prime minister called for the sanctioning mechanisms of the World Trade Organization to be strengthened. Because if blackmailing behavior has no consequences, there is no reason for the corresponding states to hold back.

The G7 summit in Cornwall The heads of state and government of the seven leading industrialized countries (G7) will meet from June 11th to 13th in Cornwall, southwest England. For the first time in two years, they will meet again in person in the afternoon. In addition to climate change, the conference will also focus on trade issues and investments as well as the fight against the corona pandemic. In addition, the meeting will focus on the positioning towards Russia and China.
The G7 group includes the USA, Germany, Great Britain, Canada, France, Italy and Japan. Like-minded democratic states such as South Korea, South Africa, Australia and India are invited to the summit as guests. After the government in Canberra demanded a complete clarification of the origin of the Covid 19 pandemic around a year ago, Australia was de facto covered with an economic war by China’s leadership. The Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison wants to share this experience with the G7 countries. He will be a guest at the summit in England.

Illustration (Source: Chinadaily) South Korea’s Ministry of Science and Information Technology and Communications said on June 1 that many cloud data center operators have cooperated with companies specializing in chips used in Korean servers to meet the respond to the increase in demand for semiconductor products and respond to uncertainties in the global supply chain. The ministry said five data center companies, Naver Cloud, Douzone Bizon, Kakao Enterprise, NHN and KT, along with the Artificial Intelligence Industry Cluster Agency, signed a memorandum of understanding with Korean server chip companies SK Telecom, Rebellions, FuriosaAI, and Korea Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute to expand the use of products Semiconductor domestically produced artificial intelligence (AI) in data centers. Demand for AI semiconductor products from data center operators has been increasing in recent times. These companies need chips to process large volumes of data efficiently. Ministry of Science and Technology Information – Korean media predicts that the global server AI chip market will grow from $3.5 billion in 2020 to $34.7 billion in 2030. Under the aforementioned agreement, the companies will also cooperate on chip development, as well as pursue plans to establish a semiconductor test environment at an AI industry complex in Gwangju, 329 kilometers south of Seoul. The ministry said it would support the cooperation plan of the company and hope that this agreement will boost the semiconductor industry of Korea in the context of a recent global supply shortage.

Illustration. https://kinhtexaydung.petrotimes.vn The action comes as Colonial Pipeline continues to face a ransomware attack that crippled the pipeline system, leading to widespread fuel shortages along the East Coast, prompting the Biden administration to take notice. get “the response of the whole government”. The Colonial Pipeline hack is just the latest example of criminal groups or state actors exploiting US cyber vulnerabilities. Last year, IT company SolarWinds’ software was breached, giving hackers access to communications and data within several government agencies. “We simply cannot let waiting for trouble next thing that happens is the status quo we are operating in,” an official told reporters during a conference call on the evening of May 12. Biden’s executive order takes several steps to modernize the nation’s cybersecurity: Require information technology service providers to notify the government of cybersecurity breaches that may affect U.S. networks and remove certain contractual barriers that may prevent providers from doing so. provide violations. Create a standardized guidebook and set of definitions for federal responses to cyber incidents. Push the federal government to upgrade to secure cloud services and other network infrastructure, and mandate multi-factor authentication and encryption for a specific period of time. Improve the security of software sold to the government, by requiring developers to publicly share certain confidential data. Establish a “Cybersecurity Review Board” composed of public and private sector officials, which may convene after cyber attacks to analyze the situation and make recommendations. Improve information sharing within the federal government by enacting a government-wide endpoint detection and response system. News of the President’s action came about an hour after Colonial announced it had restarted pipeline operations, although it would take several days for fuel deliveries to return to normal. “Colonial will move as much gasoline, diesel and jet fuel as possible and will continue to do so until the market returns to normal,” the statement also thanked the Biden administration “for its leadership and their cooperation”. https://kinhtexaydung.petrotimes.vn

Through actual inspection in a number of villages, communes and towns of the two districts, the inspection team recognized the propaganda on the election of the National Assembly, term XV and the election of deputies to People’s Councils at all levels for the term 2021-2026. To elect districts interested in directing and implementing synchronously to communes, towns, villages, and residential groups. Inspection team No. 2 of the Provincial Election Propaganda Committee works with the Yen The District Election Commission. Many forces were mobilized to propagate through channels such as: Training conferences, online competitions to learn about the law on election; website of the district; billboards, panels, posters, posters, posters; the district, commune and town radio system broadcast newsletters to disseminate the election’s purpose, significance and importance; election legislation and new features; results of implementation steps; Consultation results to select and make a list of candidates. Reflecting the feelings and aspirations of the voters before the election; introducing socio-economic achievements, especially the achievements of building a new countryside, an advanced example in the fields of work, labor, production, study; organized many cultural, artistic and sports activities to celebrate the great national holidays (Southern Liberation Day, reunification April 30 and International Labor Day May 1, President’s birthday Ho Chi Minh City) associated with local events, grassroots (the Congress of Women’s Union at commune level) celebrating the upcoming 23/5 election day creates a joyful and exciting atmosphere among the people.

At the same time, Lang Giang and Yen The districts are also interested in mobilizing socialization and actively coordinating with armed forces units, businesses, agencies and organizations standing in the area to support human resources and localities. facilities, equipment to participate in propaganda, advocacy, security and order for the upcoming election. The second inspection team checked in Song Cung village, Tan Hung commune (Lang Giang). In addition to the work done and the results achieved, Mr. Trinh Van Anh – Head of the inspection team suggested the Election Commission and the Subcommittee for district propaganda follow up and strictly implement the conclusion No. 98-KL / Board of Directors dated April 15, 2021 of the Steering Committee of the Election of National Assembly, term XV and representatives of People’s Councils of Bac Giang province term 2021-2026; the guiding documents, instructions of the Provincial Election Commission. From now until the election day is the peak time, so districts follow closely the process, the steps to prepare for the election, intensify the inspection, review, direct, guide, and rectify immediately. a limited number of propaganda activities, especially at the grassroots level. Concentrate highly, effectively organize propaganda, especially enhancing visual propaganda in communes, villages, population groups, paying attention to communes, villages with difficulties and the workforce; promote the effect of the grassroots radio system; exploiting the advantages of electronic message boards and websites serving propaganda work. Select suitable propaganda content, increase the duration and number of news, articles and newsletters published on the media. Associate the propaganda about the election with cultural, cultural and sport events and activities at the grassroots level, creating joy, excitement and confidence among the people. Continue to mobilize the participation of forces, branches, unions and propaganda. Encourage and urge cadres, civil servants and public employees to actively take an online contest to learn about the law on election from now until April 30.

The Head of the delegation also noted the district’s election propaganda subcommittee for the plan to handle arising situations; at the same time, to receive and reflect the recommendations of the Propaganda Sub-Committee and the Election Commission of the two districts to the Provincial Sub-Committee on Election Propaganda on the deployment of text messages on election propaganda on mobile phones; embellishing a large panel in the area of ​​Luong bridge, which borders Lang Son province to suit the election event; consider assigning the establishment to actively prepare ballot boxes and voter card templates to facilitate use and save costs. My Binh

After pecking the chicken, the membrane surrounding the gizzard is removed, washed and dried. Good film is yellow brown, there are many vertical wrinkles on the face. When dried, the film will become brittle, fragile, and have a glossy edge. According to Oriental medicine, the chicken gizzard membrane has a sweet taste, is used in remedies for digestive disorders, to cure commitment to children, anorexia, indigestion, bloated stomach, gastritis, intestines, secretory stones. Urinary, urinary incontinence, kidney stone digestion, gallstones … Even the genital warts are considered as good as cordyceps. Illustration. Some remedies from chicken gizzard Treatment of commitment (full stomach, less food), urinary retention, burning 60 grams of dried chicken gizzard membrane, powdered. Drink 2 times a day, 4-6 grams each time with rice or warm water. Treatment of weakened stomach, welded spleen 200 grams of aloe vera, 100 grams of dried ginger, 100 grams of chicken gizzard sheath, 250 grams of jujube. Put all ingredients in a pot and cook and puree. Squeeze the mixture into thin pieces and dry on the charcoal. Then use it as a regular snack. Children not digest well Take 100 grams of cooked rice into porridge. The chicken gizzard leaves the star to bulge into powder and mix it into the porridge. Eat 2-3 times a day. Treatment of anorexia in children Chicken gizzard membrane 6g, eel meat 250g. How to prepare: Eel uses salt to pluck all the oil, remove all the viscera, wash, and cut into pieces. Star-dried chicken gizzard shredded, add a little salt and spices mixed well with steamed eel meat, used as food for children over 3 years old. Whooping cough 10 grams of yellow star chicken gizzard membrane, powdered; 50 grams of honey, 10 cloves of garlic squeezed for water, 500 grams of master code pressed for water. Put it all in the pot, add a moderate amount of water and bring to a boil. Each time drink 3 spoons, 2 times a day. Cure urinary tract stones 30 grams of chicken gizzards, 10 grams of sperm, 30 grams of lacquer. Bring all of the chopped ingredients. Each use put 3 grams in boiled water, stir well and drink. Drink 2 times a day. Chronic colitis 10 grams of yellow star chicken gizzard membrane, powdered; 100 grams of white powder. Mix all ingredients together. Each time take 4-6 grams mixed with water to drink. Drink 2 times a day. Cure stomach pain Each drink take 4 grams of chicken gizzard powder, 4 grams of squid apricot, 2 grams of fried glutinous rice flour, 0.2 grams of licorice powder, mix well. Use 2 times a day. Children with prolonged diarrhea, malnutrition 1 yellow star chicken gizzard membrane, 30 grams dry star paint (yam). All powdered. Each time use for 5 grams of flour to cook with porridge. Eat 1-2 times a day, eat immediately for 1 week.

Pig’s tail is praised by folk for its tonic effect, nourishing blood, supporting kidney failure, impotence, premature ejaculation, … infertility diseases. You can cook a lot of dishes from pig’s tail to make the whole family healthy. Pigtail Stew with Papaya: If you mention the dishes from pig’s tail, you cannot ignore the stewed pork tail on papaya. This dish is both delicious and nutritious, suitable for cooking for the whole family to enjoy. Ingredients include: pig tail, papaya, seasoning seeds, sugar, pepper, scallions, cilantro. How to pre-process the ingredients: Cut the pig tail into bite-sized pieces, wash it with salt. Add a little salt to the boiled water, let the pig’s tail boil. Cut papaya to eat and clean. How to cook: Put the pig’s tail in a stew with a little spice, simmer over medium heat until the pork tail is soft. Add the papaya, the stew is soft enough, season to taste and then turn off the heat. Put the hot soup in a bowl and add some pepper and chopped cilantro and served with hot rice. Pig tail cooked with beetroot: The pig tail is easy to buy in the market, the tail also has a lot of meat, crunchy so it’s easy to eat. Beetroot is both delicious and cool. The pig tail cooked with beets is an ideal soup for your lunch. Ingredients: Pig tail, beetroot, potatoes, carrots, dried onions, scallions, coriander, spices. How to make: Carrots, beets, potatoes, peeled and cut into thick pieces. The tail of the pig is washed, rubbed with salt and then boiled briefly, poured with water. Phi fragrant a little dried, chopped onions, put the pig’s tail on the island to hunt with a little fish sauce. Then add the potatoes, carrots and beets to the island and then add enough water to eat. Simmer over low heat, simmer for about 15 minutes, then add chopped scallions and scent and turn off the heat. Pigtail Soup with Lotus Seed: This dish is rich in nutrients, helps supplement many essential nutrients for the body. So, you should try to cook this dish to improve the health of the whole family. Ingredients include pig tail, lotus seed, shiitake mushroom, wood ear, carrot, white radish, ginger, and onion. Preliminary processing of raw materials: Mushrooms, wood ear soaked to bloom, then washed, sliced. Lotus seeds soak for 1 night to bloom, then rinse. Carrots, white radish cut to taste. The pig tail is boiled over boiling water to add a little ginger to remove the odor. How to: Put water in the pot, put the pig’s tail in the stew until soft. Next, add radish, carrot, lotus seeds, shiitake mushrooms, ginger, onion, season with salt, seasoning, simmer 20 minutes. Turn off the heat and let the cilantro chopped into the pot to make the soup more fragrant. Crispy pork tail: This dish includes the ingredients: pig tail, purple onion, onion, green onion, chili, minced garlic, spices. How to do: Clean the pig tail, dip it in boiling water, chop it into short pieces and marinate with salt, pepper, and garlic. Roll the marinated pig’s tail through the dry powder. Then heat up the pan of oil and let the pork tail deep fry. Purple onion, onion, scallion, chili in a sauté pan and add the pig’s tail, stir fry for about 1 minute on a plate, sprinkle salt and chilli on the face. This dish can be eaten with sour food. Photo: Internet. Invite readers to watch the video “Smoked land – A strange dish of Vinh Phuc people”. Source: VTV3.

Figure: Figure Worm Recently, the Huai’an Intermediate People’s Court of Jiangsu Province issued a judgment on Meituan’s unfair competition. This case is the first application of Article 12 of the “People’s Republic of China Anti-Unfair Competition Law” that came into effect on January 1, 2018. Infringement cases of unfair competition in the takeaway field. The civil judgment shows that Beijing Sankuai Technology Co., Ltd. (Meituan) will pay 352,000 yuan to Shanghai Lazas Information Technology Co., Ltd. (Hungry?). This is also the first time that the new anti-French Internet article has been applied to the food delivery area. Repeatedly fined This is the second time Meituan has lost a lawsuit in the food delivery field because it forced its merchants to choose one of the two. Before this year, Meituan was also punished many times. In February of this year, the Intermediate People’s Court of Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province ruled against Zhejiang Jinhua Meituan’s practice of requiring some merchants to enter into exclusive transactions with them. The judgment showed that the unfair competition conducted by Beijing Sankuai Technology Co., Ltd. Jinhua Branch harmed the legitimate rights and interests of Lazas Company (Ele.), and should bear civil liability and compensate Shanghai Lazas Information Technology Co., Ltd. 100 Ten thousand yuan economic loss. In June 2017, the Market Supervision Bureau of Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province imposed penalties on Meituan’s illegal activities such as restricting competition, and fined a total of 526,000 yuan. Because Meituan took advantage of its dominant position in the local area, it forced the merchants to sign a “commitment letter of cooperation” and required the signing of an exclusive agreement, otherwise it would increase the rate or even close the store. In May 2018, the Market Supervision Bureau of Qingjiangpu District, Huai’an City, Jiangsu Province raised rates, set a break, set unreasonable conditions, etc. for some merchants operating on Meituan and Ele.me food delivery platforms at the same time for Meituan Takeaway. The act of forcing merchants to remove Ele.me food delivery platform stores was determined to constitute an act of unfair competition, and Meituan was fined 70,000 yuan in accordance with the law. In March 2019, due to alleged misleading and deceit, forcing users to modify, close, and uninstall network products or services legally provided by other operators, the Market Supervision and Administration Bureau of Tongjiang County, Bazhong City, Sichuan Province forced merchants to choose Meituan Takeaway as a “second choice” 1. The party concerned shall be punished with a fine of up to 250,000 yuan and “ordered to stop illegal activities”. Are you hungry, “choose one of two” fined Not only Meituan, Ele.me was also punished for being forced to “choose one of two”. On April 7, Wenzhou Intermediate People’s Court ruled that Ele.me asked merchants to close Meituan’s takeaways and forced the merchants to sign an exclusive cooperation agreement with Ele.me’s platform. After being rejected by the merchants, they logged in to the merchant’s account and closed it on the Ele.me platform. Shop. The court held that the subjective maliciousness of Ele.me’s unfair competition behavior was obvious, which harmed the commercial interests of merchants, severely restricted consumers’ right to choose, and severely hindered and undermined the legally provided services by Meituan Waimai and other food delivery platform operators. The normal operation of the network service ordered Ele.me to compensate Meituan for the economic losses of the takeout. Strictly control unfair competition With the intensification of unfair competition behaviors such as “choose one out of two”, the supervision of relevant state departments has gradually tightened and improved. On November 10, 2020, on the eve of the e-commerce “Double Eleven” promotion, the State Administration for Market Regulation issued the “Anti-Monopoly Guidelines on the Platform Economy (Draft for Comment)” for the first time clearly defined the “choice of two” as Abuse of market dominance, constitute a restricted transaction behavior. On February 7 this year, the Anti-Monopoly Commission of the State Council formally issued and implemented the “Guidelines for Anti-Monopoly in the Platform Economy Field” to prevent and stop monopolistic activities in the platform economy, clarifying that “choosing one of the two” may constitute an abuse of market dominance to restrict transactions. . Not long ago, the State Administration of Market Supervision imposed an administrative penalty on Alibaba’s “choice of two” monopolistic behavior, ordering Alibaba Group to stop its illegal activities and imposing a fine of 4% of its domestic sales of 455.712 billion yuan in 2019, totaling 182.28. 100 million yuan. It is worth mentioning that yesterday (April 13), the State Administration for Market Regulation, together with the Central Cyberspace Administration of China and the State Administration of Taxation, held an Internet platform enterprise administrative guidance meeting and pointed out that the forced implementation of the “two alternatives” issue is particularly prominent, and it is the capital of the platform economy. A prominent reflection of willful and disorderly expansion is a flagrant trampling and destruction of the market competition order. The forced implementation of “choose one” behavior restricts market competition, curbs innovation and development, and harms the interests of operators and consumers on the platform. It is extremely harmful and must be resolutely cured. In response, Meituan issued a letter of undertaking to operate in compliance with laws and regulations, stating that it respects the right of independent choice by operators on the platform, does not use unreasonable restrictions and other measures to force merchants to “choose one of two”, and does not use technical means to implement monopoly agreements and abuse the market. Dominant behavior eliminates and restricts market competition, and fulfills the obligation to declare concentration of business operators in accordance with the law. Do not carry out unfair competition, price violations, and publishing illegal advertisements, and support the supervision and law enforcement work of market supervision departments, and accept social supervision. Once clues of illegal activities are found, report them to the regulatory authorities in a timely manner and actively cooperate with the investigation and handling. Baidu, JD, ByteDance, Meituan “Yes” to strengthen compliance management After the State Administration of Market Supervision, the Central Cyberspace Administration of China, and the State Administration of Taxation held an administrative guidance meeting for Internet platform companies, on April 14, Internet platform giants and upstarts such as Baidu, JD.com, and Bytedance issued the “Operation Commitment in Compliance with Laws”. Among them, antitrust, personal information protection, and intellectual property protection have become the focus of compliance. This is just the beginning. From April 14th, for three consecutive days, the State Administration of Market Supervision will collectively announce the “Operation Commitments in Compliance with Laws and Regulations” of 34 Internet platform companies participating in the conference. Antitrust and personal information protection become the focus of compliance The companies that announced the “Operation Commitment in Compliance with Laws” include Baidu, JD.com, Meituan, Qihoo 360, Weidian, Sina Weibo, ByteDance, Dingdong Maicai, Pinduoduo, Xiaohongshu, Suning.com , Vipshop. There are both e-commerce platforms and content platforms. These platform companies promise to strictly abide by laws and regulations, implement platform legal responsibilities, further improve the platform compliance system, strengthen compliance training for corporate employees, and strengthen daily operation self-inspection. Sorting out the commitments of the above-mentioned companies, antitrust, personal information protection and intellectual property protection have become the focus of compliance for platform companies. “Choose one of the two” has become a high-frequency word. JD.com promises that it will not implement “choose one of the two”, not abuse its dominant market position, not implement monopoly agreements, not illegally implement operator concentration, not implement unfair competition, and not implement unfair price behavior; Meituan says it respects operations on the platform The owner has the right to choose independently, and does not force merchants to “choose one of the two” through unreasonable restrictions and other measures. Yesterday’s meeting of the three departments focused on the forced implementation of the “two alternatives” issue, saying that this issue is particularly prominent. The meeting stated that the forced implementation of “choice of two” is a prominent reflection of the willful and disorderly expansion of capital in the field of platform economy, and it is a blatant trampling and destruction of the order of market competition. The forced implementation of “choose one” behavior restricts market competition, curbs innovation and development, and harms the interests of operators and consumers on the platform. It is extremely harmful and must be resolutely eradicated. The protection of personal information is also a key content of the major platforms’ commitments. Yesterday’s meeting pointed out the problem of platform enterprise information leakage and said that “it must be rectified seriously.” Like ByteDance promises, no illegal collection and misuse of personal information. On the premise of ensuring that users are informed, collect and use user information in accordance with the law in accordance with the principle of “least necessary”. Xiaohongshu stated that it does not illegally collect or misuse personal information, and follows the principles of justification, safety, and legal use. Algorithmic discrimination is still worthy of vigilance In addition to the common “key points” mentioned above, the commitments of some companies are also worthy of attention. Like the 360 ​​promise, we insist on objectively and neutrally setting search and sorting algorithms. Suning also stated that it does not engage in substantively coordinated behaviors through data, algorithms, platform rules, or other means, which will undermine the fair competition environment in the market. The use of operations such as setting search and sorting algorithms for platform self-treatment has a certain degree of concealment. Experts have pointed out that the sorting strategy will be a very mainstream behavior of platform self-treatment. In the Internet era, platforms must not only build user stickiness, but also acquire user traffic. Information screening and presentation are the core means to increase user stickiness and gain user traffic. Liu Xiaochun, executive director of the Internet Rule of Law Research Center of the University of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, said that almost all services, not only search engines, have problems with ranking strategies. The ranking strategy is likely to determine the competitiveness of operators in the platform ecology. Deng Zhisong, a senior partner of Dacheng Law Firm, told the 21st Century Business Herald that technology and algorithms are the core competitiveness of the networking platform. Internet platform-related competitions are generally conducted through technology and algorithms, and there are many suspected monopolistic behaviors that the public is familiar with, including “choice of two”, “big data to kill familiarity”, “algorithm collusion” and so on. Yesterday the three-department meeting put forward the “five strict preventions”, including strict prevention of technology stifling, strict prevention of rule and algorithm abuse, and strict prevention of system closure. Among the companies announced this time, apart from the algorithmic discrimination issue clearly raised by 360 and Suning, other companies did not express their views on this. Emphasize platform self-regulation and establish a compliance system To a certain extent, the commitments of some companies have also responded to the focus of public attention. Pinduoduo, which was previously regarded as “barbaric growth”, promised to strictly regulate the behaviors of operators on the platform that do not obtain relevant administrative licenses to engage in business activities, consumption fraud, fraudulent transactions, false propaganda, etc. Strengthen the control of counterfeit and shoddy goods, implement food safety guarantee obligations, and protect the personal and property safety of the people. Sina Weibo promises to ensure that platform information is legal and compliant, and resolutely not allow the Weibo platform to become a platform for disseminating illegal marketing information and harmful information. The Internet era has brought many new social propositions. Since last year, the “digital divide for the elderly” has attracted widespread attention from the society. Baidu’s letter of undertaking stated that it will further promote the protection of the rights and interests of netizens, paying particular attention to the protection of the elderly and minors, and enhance the protection of netizens’ rights and interests. According to the requirements, all Internet platform companies will conduct a comprehensive self-inspection and self-examination within one month, and complete rectifications one by one. He Yuan believes that this reflects a change in law enforcement and supervision thinking, which is no longer just a national mandatory regulation, but also emphasizes platform self-regulation and establishment of a compliance system to form a comprehensive governance. “It is not to put all the responsibilities in the hands of the regulators, but to put pressure on companies to also comply with regulations and urge them to improve their corporate governance structure.” He analyzed that the current law enforcement logic sets a red line for the government, and the platform does a good job of self-discipline and builds a compliance system. The government takes regulatory measures afterwards. Once the regulatory red line is violated, it will initiate national compulsory regulation, such as high fines. , To form a deterrent to platform companies. Source: Associated Press Choi, titanium media, 21st Century Business Herald (Author: Wang Jun, etc.)