Train drivers union GDL resolves industrial action at the railway

Status: 23.06.2021 12:54 p.m.

With the beginning of the summer holidays in some federal states, rail passengers have to be prepared for strikes. The train drivers’ union GDL decided a labor dispute. The GDL intends to announce tomorrow exactly how it should look. At Deutsche Bahn, train driver strikes in the middle of the holiday season are getting closer. The union of German locomotive drivers (GDL) decided on concrete industrial action after failed negotiations with the employers’ association Move. GDL boss Claus Weselsky will not announce the exact scope and time of possible work stoppages until Thursday at a press conference in Berlin. According to the GDL, the corresponding committee resolutions are available. A railway spokeswoman asked the union to return to the negotiating table. There are well-founded offers for more wages and additional protection against dismissal on the table, about which the GDL top has so far refused serious negotiations.

First warning strike since December 2018

Immediately before the start of the school holidays in several federal states, the union is increasing the pressure on the management of the railway. The GDL declared the negotiations to have failed last Tuesday. It is the first warning strike on the railways since December 2018, when the Railway and Transport Union (EVG) called on its members to take part in a labor dispute. Both unions are fighting with each other for influence in the state company. The EVG had already reached a collective agreement last autumn. From the beginning of 2022, employees will receive 1.5 percent more money – little compared to collective bargaining rounds in better times. Compulsory redundancies are excluded until the end of 2023.

GDL wants more

The GDL wants to get more out of money and working hours. Both sides had moved somewhat towards each other before the failure of the negotiations. Based on the collective bargaining agreement for the public service, the GDL is calling for an income increase of 1.4 percent plus a corona bonus this year and a further 1.8 percent next year. The employees deserved more than compensation for the price increase, argues Weselsky.

According to its own statements, Deutsche Bahn had proposed increases in incomes as in the public sector, but in relation to the airport sector. An “emergency collective agreement” had been concluded for airports because of the slump in traffic. The 1.4 percent increase in income there will only be in October 2022, the other 1.8 percent not until April 2023. Employers will also have the option of reducing working hours by six percent in 2022. The level of the collective agreement for the public service is to be reached in October 2023

Amazon On “Prime Day” there is a strike

Status: 21.06.2021 1:11 p.m.

Ironically, during the “Prime Day” discount campaign, a strike is to take place at seven locations of the online retailer Amazon in Germany. In Bad Hersfeld, employees have already stopped working. At the online retailer Amazon, a few hundred employees in Bad Hersfeld went on strike today at the start of the “Prime Day” discount campaign, which is taking place today and tomorrow. The Verdi union called for a strike at seven Amazon locations. In addition to the two logistics locations in Bad Hersfeld, Hesse, these are Werne, Leipzig, Rheinberg, Bad Hersfeld, Koblenz and Graben. The background to the strike is the wage dispute that has been smoldering for years between the union and Amazon. Verdi has been fighting for years to ensure that Amazon employees get a collective agreement and are paid according to the tariff for retail and mail order.

According to Verdi, around 3,300 women and men work across all five shifts in Bad Hersfeld. Since Sunday night they have been called to participate in the action planned until Wednesday. On Monday morning, the union counted around 300 people absent from work.

Group: No impact for customers

“Amazon spends millions on advertising and makes billions of dollars in sales on the days of the campaign. The employees in the shipping centers have to cope with the influx of customers and don’t get a cent for the increased workload,” said Orhan Akman, who is responsible for retail and mail order at Verdi. Amazon said the group does not expect any impact on customers. Amazon already offers “excellent pay, excellent additional services and excellent career opportunities – all in a safe, modern work environment”.

A spokesman pointed out that the starting wages for all employees in the German logistics network would be increased to the equivalent of at least twelve euros gross per hour from July. In autumn 2022, this is expected to rise to 12.50 euros. In addition, Amazon pays a special allowance for overtime, life and disability insurance and contributions to company pension schemes.

“Far from recognition and respect”

Amazon’s payment currently lags behind Verdi’s tariff requirement in retail and mail order, which is 12.50 euros for all employees. The union is harshly criticizing the group: Verdi called the announced increase in starting salaries to twelve euros per hour “cynical and far from recognition and respect”. Amazon behaves “like a landlord” who, when in a good mood, “has a few benefits for his day laborers”. The trade union is demanding that the federal government facilitate the path to generally binding collective bargaining provisions so that all companies in the respective industry are bound by them.

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The A-share “NASDAQ” is coming!

The first batch of Double Entrepreneurship 50 ETF was launched, and the Wells Fargo CSI Technology Innovation and Entrepreneurship 50 ETF was approved for release. This means that investors can deploy high-quality leaders on the Sci-tech Innovation Board and ChiNext, because the Double Innovation 50 Index is from the Sci-tech Innovation Board and ChiNext Select 50 listed companies in emerging industries with larger market capitalizations as index samples, including constituent stocks of CATL, Yiwei Lithium Energy, Cambrian, and CICC.

In terms of major events, this week is about to usher in the Super Central Bank Week, including the Federal Reserve, the Bank of Japan, the Swiss National Bank, etc. will announce interest rate resolutions; of course, the market is most concerned about the monetary policy signals released by the Federal Reserve!

At 2 o’clock on June 17th, Beijing time, the Federal Reserve will announce the interest rate decision. Prudent investment friends can wait for their boots to land before making a choice.

Let’s talk about the other conditions of the disk:

The index has stepped back, and there is a tendency to go down. If the volume can barely reach one trillion yuan and the transaction volume can be maintained, the market is fine. The market sentiment after the holiday was suppressed, and the link height was compressed to 2 links. The bad news affects foreign investment.

In terms of subject matter, the liquor concept, semiconductor and component sectors were active. The optical and optoelectronics sector was the top gainer. The Hongmeng concept was weaker and led the decline. The pork and three-child concepts were weaker throughout the day, and resource stocks were making up for losses.

Disassemble the subject matter of the lower board and share the opportunity to adjust the board:

By the way here: Everyone knows the recent market quotations. Not to mention that the bull market is coming, but the bull stock market is definitely coming. Therefore, the author combines the current situation and the hotspot direction,

Through various screenings, several short-term high-quality stocks were obtained. In late June, these stocks will surely be able to bring 60%-90% upside. And the sprint phase will also be around mid to late June.can

In order to say that there are not many opportunities, you can eat meat if you grasp it! The first one can be deployed in the near future. The ticket belongs to the third-generation semiconductor + SMIC + 5G + charging pile + photoresist + automotive electronics concept;

Science and technology revitalize the country, suitable for lurking investors. It is now in the early stage of the rise. Stepping back on the 5-day line is the point of opening a position. Just wait patiently for the wind to come. The focus is lurking.

Interested fans can find “ghy9496” to prepare: Fox, that’s it, everyone should remember that it is a commonly used chat software, get it! In 2021, we will turn the world together!

1. The concept of Hongmeng, benign differences, cut highs and lows, there must be a compensatory rise in the back. But then the operation is more difficult, and the general rise time has passed. Runhe software is the leader of this wave, there must be repeated, appropriate T, low-suction arbitrage, should be able to eat meat.

   Chips, technology stocks continue to ferment and spread. Recently, it has continued to strengthen, and some funds have increased their holdings, and many stocks have been on the rise. Rockchip, the strongest trend in the sector, accelerated its listing today. If you do the same with the trend, you can buy low if you disagree, and there is no sign of ending.

   

   You can also go to the relatively low level by yourself. You can look at Sai Microelectronics, which is relatively low and low in price, and it is 20CM, which is in line with the speculation direction of the disk, and there are expectations behind it.

2. There are also organizations in Masukura that are expected to be the main source of the military industry’s abnormal changes. In the direction of 20CM, Morning Air and Xinyu Guoke both rebounded oversold. In terms of shape, Xinyu Guoke went more smoothly and the recognition of Morning Air was stronger.

   In addition, lithium batteries continue to intensify differences, Yongtai Technology has made up for the decline, Tianqi Lithium once fell to the limit, China Baoan is still rising, 20CM National Technology. Participation is very difficult, and the consideration in the car gradually retreats; those who do not get in the car evade. The liquor sector has also been repaired, so I am willing to make the wine industry on the board and pay attention to the continuity of tomorrow.

   It is a low tide market now, and there is a high probability that it will be adjusted for a few days, so it should not be radical. Control your position, shrink and grow!

   

   Hot topics in the market outlook

   ① Huawei AR/VR

   According to the news, Huawei will hold the 5G+AR Global Online+Offline Summit on June 17, uniting global operators, regulatory agencies, partners, media, analysts, etc., to promote the prosperity of the 5G+AR ecosystem.

   From the disk perspective, virtual reality concept stocks are active against the trend today. The number of daily limit stocks is more than 5, and the number of stocks rising by more than 5% is more than 10. You must know the general decline in the market today. As for who the leading stock is, the market has already selected it, and the stock has gone out of two 20cm in a row.

   

   According to IDC, a consulting agency, in 2021, global VR virtual reality products are predicted to grow by about 46.2% year-on-year, and it is predicted to maintain rapid growth in the next few years. The average annual compound growth rate from 2020 to 2024 is about 48%.

   In addition, the agency believes that the inflection point of VR/AR has emerged after 5 years of technology precipitation. 10 million is an important singularity for the product to enter a new stage, and it will attract more ecological enterprises to enter to jointly enrich the ecological improvement and enrich the content, which is the beginning of the product climbing period. In the second half of 2021, global sales may reach 10 million units, which is the beginning of this singularity.

   Today is strong: Jiachuang Video, GQY Video, Lante Optics, Crystal Optoelectronics, Runjian Co., Ltd., Fortune Technology, Rockchip, etc.

   ② Semiconductor

   From the perspective of the disk, the semiconductor sector is active against the trend. Among them, the semiconductor equipment leader North China Chuang set a record high in the disk. Of course, North China Chuang can also be regarded as the leading stock in this round of semiconductor cycle. In addition to North China Chuang, today there are still many semiconductor concept stocks that have risen by more than 5%.

   The semiconductor industry has entered a historic boom. Driven by digital economy smart applications such as automobiles, servers, Internet of Things, and 5G, the semiconductor market is expected to enter a three-year-old super boom cycle since 2019.

   my country’s integrated circuit industry is developing healthily, and its independent strength is constantly improving. From January to April 2021, my country’s integrated circuit output exceeded 110 billion pieces, a sharp increase of 51.7% year-on-year to a new high. Looking back over the past five years, although my country’s integrated circuit imports still far exceed the export value, the average export growth rate (11%) has exceeded the import (8.8%), and the independent strength has been continuously improved.

   Today is strong: Changchuan Technology, North Huachuang, Anji Technology, Guokewei, Beijing Junzheng, Rockchip, Jingce Electronics, etc.

   ③ Military industry

   In the early trading, the military industry stocks changed. Some time ago, Aviation Power announced that it would carry out cash management of 11.7 billion yuan. In the first quarter, the company only had 4.4 billion currency funds. This gave the market some room for imagination, and the order money may have arrived. In addition, this year’s major aviation OEMs have raised their deposit limits with their respective group finance companies, indicating that the overall funding of the industry is improving.

   July is almost the time to speculate on the interim report, and performance stocks will once again become the darling of the market. For companies with better performance, it is a big plus. The style of the venue will again be dominated by institutions. After all, institutions have an absolute advantage of information asymmetry. What industry has performed well, but it has not risen sharply. This is the strength of the organization and will enter the market early. The institutional model is actually very simple. In June, the institutions went in first, and then the sellers began to blow their votes, the market was concerned, and retail investors poured in. The routine is the same. Feng Shui turns around.

   From the perspective of the disk, the most powerful stocks in the recent military industry sector are the small market capitalization stocks on the Growth Enterprise Market. This can be seen from my stock pool. 40% of the stocks are in line with this point. The current market funds prefer to speculate on low-value stocks on the ChiNext. Of course, the military industry sector is no exception. For example, Dawn Aviation and Tianhe Defense have once again set new highs. Today Dawn Airlines has achieved a 20cm daily limit.

   Leading gains today: Dawn Airlines, Tianhe Defense, Zongheng Stock, Xinyu Guoke, Andaville, Jianglong Boats, Guanglian Airlines, etc.

“We no longer recognize our own city. The Israeli army has redrawn the map of Gaza,” the reporter of Guardian in Gaza opened their paper. No longer recognizing his own city This little place is so distorted that the previous map of its roads and landmarks is now useless. On the streets, crater-like bomb craters were scattered. Debris lay scattered on both sides of the road, or sometimes blocked the roads. The famous buildings here no longer exist. 11 days of shelling has displaced the city. The aerial attacks caused the ground to shake violently, to the point that at some bomb sites, buildings seemed to be pulled to the ground rather than being hit from above. The Al-Jalaa Tower in Gaza City, where Al Jazeera and the Associated Press were located, was leveled by an Israeli missile. Photo: REX. On one street, the curving walls of a kindergarten lean down at an angle until they disappear completely. Nearly a week after the attack, large concrete mounds still line Al-Wehda Road. A 7-story building is now just a giant pile of rubble on the corner of the street. In a house, all that remains is a stairway among the dust. Across the street are the ruins of another building. “It’s a very old medical clinic, possibly the oldest in Gaza,” said Abdel-Latif al-Hajj, director general of international cooperation at the health ministry in Gaza. “. Al-Hajj said the building is Gaza’s main Covid-19 testing center. “Anyone can imagine what would happen if we stopped testing,” he said. In addition, war means that thousands of displaced people are now crowded together, which can speed up disease transmission. The 11-day conflict between Israel and Hamas has left more than 250 people dead, the vast majority of them Palestinians. Israel has carried out hundreds of airstrikes against militia targets in Gaza, while Hamas has fired more than 4,000 rockets towards Israel. “The Al-Wehda Carnage” According to the Guardian , Al-Wehda Street, is the main street in the center of Gaza City. At one end of Al-Wehda, Gaza’s largest medical facility, Shifa Hospital, is home to many survivors. Amjed Murtaja, 40 years old, lying on a hospital bed, legs covered with scratches. He said he was in his apartment on the fourth floor of the al-Wehda building when the bomb hit the balcony. “The building shook. My only thought at that time was to get to my wife and children,” he said. Just as Murtaja ran to another room and was just in time to hug his family, a second bomb fell, causing the entire structure to collapse. “We fell together,” he said. People in Beit Hanoun, Gaza return to their homes after the truce. Photo: Anadolu Agency. After landing, Murtaja’s hand was sandwiched between patches of cotton wool. They were stuck for about four hours, before neighbors and rescuers dug down and pulled them out. His wife Suza broke her back. In the same building, several members of the Al-Auf family, including one of Gaza’s most famous doctors, once the head of the anti-Covid-19 task of Shifa hospital, also died. Mr Murtaja said that while he was trapped, he could hear the screams of neighbors who were also trapped in the rubble like himself. Murtaja’s wife, Suza, is in the same hospital, but in a different women’s ward. Lying in an IV hospital bed, she said that after the sudden tremor, she was disoriented and at first thought she had been knocked over by a cupboard. One hand was stuck, the other hand held the phone and turned on the light, only to find that the building had collapsed. During the four hours she was trapped, she tried to coax her 2-year-old to sleep, but debris kept falling and waking him up. Israel said Thursday’s attack on Al-Wehda was aimed at destroying a vast network of tunnels it called the “Metro”, because it believed Hamas was hiding its military resources. The military said it had no intention of knocking down the building. So far, there has not been any clear evidence that Hamas is hiding what is in this tunnel system. The shelling on Al-Wehda Street was the deadliest attack in Gaza in the 11-day Israeli-Hamas conflict. Photo: AP. Nearly a week after the attack, a sign was erected in front of the building, bearing the names of those who died and the words “Al-Wehda massacre”. It was considered one of the deadliest attacks in Gaza in the 11-day Israeli-Hamas conflict, claiming the lives of 42 people. According to the United Nations, violence in Gaza has destroyed nearly 260 buildings. 53 schools, 6 hospitals and 11 health care centers were damaged. Nearly 80,000 people are displaced in the region, and about 800,000 have little access to tap water. The strip’s two million residents live inside what they call the “world’s largest prison,” with unemployment rates over 50%, health care systems collapsing, water sometimes poisoned and power is cut off continuously. Gaza Strip in ruins as seen from satellite Satellite images show the severity of damage in the Gaza Strip during more than 10 days of intense fighting.

Illustration of lightning hitting Earth 4 billion years ago.

However, according to geologists, lightning strikes are just as important as meteorites to create perfect conditions for life on Earth.

Scientists believe that the minimum amount of minerals present on early Earth was caused by billions of lightning strikes.

Detect important minerals

A study published in Nature Communications led by scientist Benjamin Hess of the School of Earth and Environment, at the University of Leeds (UK) looked at the possibility that lightning could contribute to life.

The scientists found that life could develop on Earth-like planets through the same mechanism at any time if the atmospheric conditions were right.

Hess et al. Studied an exceptionally large and primitive fulgurite sample. This is a rock created when lightning strikes the ground. This model was formed when lightning struck a house in Glen Ellyn, Illinois (USA) in 2016 and donated to the Geology department at the nearby Wheaton College.

The Leeds researchers were initially interested in how fulgurite was formed, but were later intrigued when they discovered that there was an unusual amount of a phosphorus mineral called schreibersite in the sample at Glen Ellyn.

Phosphorus is essential for life and plays an important role in all life processes from movement to growth and reproduction. Phosphorus has been present on Earth since infancy and is in minerals that cannot be dissolved in water, however, schreibersite can.

Mr. Hess is a graduate student at Yale University, Connecticut (USA), said, “Many people believe that life on Earth originates from shallow surface waters according to the famous” small warm pond “concept of the house. Darwin Science ”.

“Most models of how life might form on the Earth’s surface show that meteors carry small amounts of schreibersite.

Our research found a relatively large amount of shreibersite in fulgurite “- he said -” Lightning hits the Earth regularly, which proves that phosphorus is necessary for the origin of life on the Earth’s surface not only. rely on asteroid collisions.

Perhaps more importantly, this also means that the formation of life on another Earth could still take place long after meteoric collisions became rare.

The phosphorus minerals produced by the lightning bolts exceeded those from meteorites when Earth was about 3.5 billion years old (the age of the earliest known microscopic fossils), the team estimated. That underscores the importance of lightning to life on Earth.

Furthermore, lightning bolts are much less destructive than meteorite collisions, meaning they are less likely to interfere with fragile evolutionary paths in which life can
develope.

The fulgurite was excavated in Glen Ellyn, Illinois (USA).

The role of lightning quantity

Lightning is also a topic of interest to scientists when thinking about life on Earth in the early days because it leads to the production of gases like nitrous oxide that played a role in the origin of life. .

Hess and his other researchers used this existing research to investigate and review the rate of lightning strikes on early Earth. Today, we have 560 million lightning strikes a year.

Meanwhile, early Earth, this number was from 1 to 5 billion per year, of which 100 million to 1 billion lightning strikes the ground. Over a billion years, lightning strikes can reach 1 trillion and generate a lot of phosphorus.

In the early days, lightning struck more on Earth because there was more carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. Carbon dioxide contributes to global temperatures and the higher the temperature, the more intense and frequent the storms are, Hess said.

“Carbon dioxide levels soared on Earth early after a Mars-sized object crashed into Earth and created the Moon 4.5 billion years ago. This also releases a lot of gas from inside the Earth, like carbon dioxide, which then gets trapped in the Earth’s atmosphere and leads to more lightning, ”explained Hess.

The fulgurite fragment is found in Glen Ellyn, Illinois (USA).

Expert review

Dr., Associate Professor of Geochemistry Jason Harvey and Professor of Geology and Structural Construction Sandra Piazolo at Leeds University’s School of Earth and Environment advised Mr. Hess on the above research project.

“The initial meteor bombardment was a one-time event in the Solar System,” said Dr. Harvey. When the planets reach their mass, the additional distribution of phosphorus from the meteorites becomes negligible.

On the other hand, lightning is not a one-off event, the elements necessary for the formation of life can thus be transferred to the surface of a planet. This means that life can appear on Earth-like planets at any given time.

Meanwhile, Professor Piazolo said: “The above interesting research opens the door to some future paths when searching for and analyzing in depth new fulgurite in the early Earth-like environment, analyzing The effect of heating on other minerals is to realize similar characteristics.

There is also a further analysis of this particularly well preserved fulgurite to determine the extent of the physical and chemical processes within it ”.

“All these studies will help to improve our understanding of the importance of fulgurite in changing the chemical environment of the Earth over time” – Professor Piazolo added.

These are the various discussions we have seen about the iPhone 12 mini since the release of the iPhone 12 series. The result is that the iPhone 12 mini has a low market acceptance, and even Apple can’t bring a small screen flagship. The real problem is that the sales volume of the iPhone 12 mini is really not bad. A report from Counterpoint Research, a world-renowned data research company, shows that the iPhone 12 mini was among the 10 best-selling models in the world in January, and it ranked No. Eight, accounting for 1% of overall global sales.

The real data reflects that the sales volume of the iPhone 12 mini is not bad, but the sales volume is relatively lowest among the four models of the iPhone 12 series. It is for this reason that the iPhone 13 series still retains the mini version this year. Apple is not stupid. If the global sales of the iPhone 12 mini are poor, it will definitely cut off the iPhone 13 mini immediately. After all, Apple is the most profitable company in the world. Wouldn’t he do things that would delay the cost if he didn’t make money?

Therefore, the high-definition renderings of the iPhone 13 mini are exposed in advance. The information shows that the iPhone 13mini is the same as the previous industry rumors. The front bangs have been reduced, but the reduced area is really not flattering. The biggest change is that the rear dual-camera uses an object line design. Analysts pointed out that this was caused by the use of a larger sensor. As for the real reason, no one knows, only Apple knows it.

What’s interesting is that this time the iPhone 13 mini is the first to appear in the red version. This shows that the iPhone 13 mini will have multiple color versions as in the same period last year, and each color is very individual. Just like this red version, the red color scheme is really special and eye-catching. Only Apple dares to play this way, and the Android camp is really not so bold.

Since the front of the iPhone 13 mini uses a pure straight screen, even the 2.5D transition has been cancelled, so the frame looks a bit wide, but this has never been a problem for Apple, and the global sales of the iPhone XR that can run smoothly are still so high… …