However, when using a large area of ​​glass material, if not careful, it will cause heat in the building. Here are four factors that architect Vo The Duy (CTA | Creative Architects) should keep in mind when homeowners want to build an all-glass house. Choose glass material This is the simplest way when you want to reduce the heat for the building. In the market, the array of insulating glass or reinforced film is pasted. Currently, this form is very popular when used for exteriors with many designs and prices. The above material can sometimes reduce heat up to 60% compared to ordinary glass. Glass brick with air cushion inside is also a material that is being used with a large area in the building to maximize light but still ensure privacy compared to clear or frosted glass. Arrangement of glass position The part of the contact space near the large glass areas should be a space that is not used much during the sunny period, or the homeowner should separate the main used spaces a certain distance from the large glass area. Homeowners can arrange an area close to the glass as a traffic corridor, atrium area, stairs, garden … House 2Hien (CTA | Creative Architects) uses louver ventilation for the glass roof area for ventilation. Ventilation Glass will create heat inside the building, so homeowners need ventilation solutions. Many townhouses do not use a lot of glass, but after returning home a day, the atmosphere in the house is still very hot. If the wind wants to enter, there must be an exit. Therefore, homeowners should pay attention to the design of slots and doors so that the direction of natural air flow throughout the building, even when the door is not open. Homeowners and architects need to understand the problem to design technical details to help drain the wind well but still ensure not to be thrown when it rains. Wall house’s glass roof (CTA | Creative Architects) uses gravel on the roof to limit the sun and create natural shadows. Sunshade Glass is a material that easily absorbs heat, so if exposed to a large amount of the environment, heat absorption is difficult to avoid. So choose shady locations to shade the glass surface but still ensure to get light such as under the porch, roof … Glass can also be combined with vertical laminar systems, perforated panels to do the task of getting light but still better shading the solution than combining curtain systems. The roof glazing system can also be covered with materials that create effective shading, creating natural shadows such as gravel.

Piercing the ceiling to open the second floor, then using an I-shaped steel frame to reinforce it will create a large bookshelf that creates ventilation for the whole house. Bookshelf into a work of art From a square bookcase, transform the pattern into a cool, creative design that can be a wall map or an attention-grabbing highlight for the whole space. Let’s divide many areas to help you store more books, the remaining compartments can also be used as a place to store other items. Bookshelf from the pinboard You can design a bookshelf from round or undulating wood, then use a skewer to thread it so you can own yourself a quite unique and strange bookshelf. Equally interesting is that you can change the skewers regularly to transform into a bookshelf with a different design. Too great, right. Cool and airy bookshelf design Those who like industrial style should not ignore steel pipes, combine them and combine with old wood to create a satisfactory bookshelf. This idea both creates ventilation and helps the house increase storage capacity. This will be a place to display books, personal items, even favorite works. Bookshelf “wooden stairs” Warm solid wood adds sophistication with its step-like design, while adding functionality with a multi-purpose table design that extends from the wall using a steel frame to hold it. This bookshelf idea will help give you a more modern and chic space. Simple bookshelf Simple but complete and equally sophisticated. Design a reading nook next to the window by making a couch with soft cushions, place 4-5 large pillows and choose double curtains to filter out daylight. It also creates privacy. With such a simple way, anyone can own a bookshelf like that. Bookshelf “weighing floor” This idea is dedicated to those who like style, love art. The “weighs” are turned into impressive bookshelves – a place to store valuable books.

The project was designed by Trinhvieta-Architects in a densely populated urban area in Ho Chi Minh City with the desire to create as much space as possible, providing an interesting living atmosphere. The architect’s idea was to rearrange the allowable space by taking two internal spaces from the main block, dividing them into several smaller blocks and attaching them back to make a balcony. In this way, they created an empty space that allows wind and natural light to flow to every nook and cranny of the house while keeping the required space. The house is 5 floors high and consists of 7 rooms, including 2 atrium rooms with private courtyards. These 7 rooms embrace 2 spaces inside with some balconies facing the outside. The interior void provides a private courtyard, laundry balcony and ventilation shaft while the exterior balcony with double-layer tile creates a “dual leather” facade that protects the home from tropical weather. The “dual leather” facade is combined with two layers, featuring glazed openings, hollow bricks in the balcony and greenery. This facade creates a sunshade, reduces heat radiation and provides a relaxing atmosphere. The design team tried to capture the feeling of a tropical home by creating some form of shading from tiled roofs, hollow brick walls or greenery… to reduce solar radiation and provide no air. Comfortable relaxing space where natural wind blows in. The location of the balcony and the studied trees is random and improvised, which makes the house a bit in harmony with the surrounding context. Through this project, the architect wishes to propose a solution for a life in a high-density tropical urban area, meeting the needs of space while still providing an interesting living environment “close to nature”. of course”. pear spring (According to the ArchDaily )

A day after Zing reported that Nha Trang beach was crowded with people bathing to cool off, Khanh Hoa province’s authorities directed the correction. Recorded on the afternoon of June 3, Nha Trang beach was deserted than usual. In some areas, people still go to the beach to swim, but are reminded by the authorities to keep their distance to prevent and control the Covid-19 epidemic. “The beach today is not as crowded as it was a few days ago, there are few people out here, there is no crowded scene, it feels very comfortable,” said Mr. Along the Tran Phu beach park, there is no longer a scene of motorbikes of people going to the beach blocking the path on the sidewalk. A few days ago, the sidewalk in front of 46 Tran Phu Convention Center and 2/4 square was full of motorbikes. On the afternoon of June 3, this place is open and airy, no vehicle is allowed to stop or park in this area because there are always reminders by functional forces. In some areas in Tran Phu beach park, people go to exercise but are reminded to keep their distance to prevent and control Covid-19. Many adherents wear medical masks as recommended. “A few days ago, the car was packed on the sidewalk, there was no footpath, now I feel very open,” said Ms. Hoa, who lives in Nha Trang. No more scenes of motorbikes standing hundreds of meters long, people and tourists can freely walk in 2/4 square. A few Western guests when asked said they were very happy because Nha Trang was still at peace before the Covid-19 epidemic. “Nha Trang is very beautiful, my wife and I love this place very much,” said Mr. John, a British tourist happily. Nha Trang city, Khanh Hoa province. Photo: Google Maps.

Consumers refer to the storage bag hanging behind the car seat at MM Mega Market Hung Loi Center. In particular, the storage bag behind the car seat has many different large and small compartments. Each size will fit its own utensils, making it easy for users to organize items such as tablets, phones, water bottles, tissues, documents, hand sanitizer, candies… Besides, a Some types of bags also integrate a dining table (the dining table can be folded after use), a charging port … more convenient. Bags are usually made of PU leather, which is waterproof and can be washed when dirty. The product is designed to fit snugly around the back of the chair, easy to install, with a fixed hanging belt to prevent it from moving during use. The bag has many colors for customers to choose from, similar to the interior of the car, such as: black, skin color, brown … priced from 120,000-700,000 VND/product. With the advantage of not taking up much space, when not in use, it can be reduced and stored in the car, the car trunk is also one of the popular products. The convenient spring-loaded barrel can be pulled up and down to change the barrel height. In addition, the box has a lid and comes with a waterproof lining bag to help store items containing water comfortably without worrying about leaking water to dirty the trunk. Car storage bins are made of polypropylene, which is safe in use and environmentally friendly, with high durability. For the convenience of use, manufacturers design barrels with different sizes, capacity from 30-56 liters, price from 250,000-400,000 VND/piece. Ms. Nguyen Phuong Vy from Nguyen Van Cu Street shared: “With the help of a storage box with the function of expanding the size at will, now when going to the supermarket or taking long trips with the family by car. has become simpler. Not only can it hold many items, the box can also comfortably store food and drinks without having to worry about the fishy smell and water from the food flowing to the floor of the car. The environment in a car is a closed space, if it is not cleaned regularly, it is easy to accumulate dust, bacteria, mold, and even polluted air from the outside. Therefore, recently, car air purifiers are interested by many users. According to Nguyen Van Nam, owner of an electrical appliance store in Ninh Kieu district, like home air purifiers, car air purifiers use filters to remove polluted air. The engine of the machine will suck the polluted air in the car to pass through the filter. Here, pollution particles in the air are trapped and clean air is brought out. Car air purifiers often have a compact and luxurious design that is suitable for many types of car interiors due to their flexibility in shape, size and color. Through ozone technology, nano activated carbon or negative ions, the car air purifier helps to remove all odors arising from: air conditioning system, car interior, food smell… fresh air for people sitting in cars. The machine is easy to install and use, users just need to press the button to start the device and select the feature that is suitable for the current vehicle condition, the device will work and filter the air. Besides, some types of air purifiers are also equipped with additional utilities such as: USB charging port, phone holder… Currently, on the market, there are many different types of air purifiers from many brands. different brands, such as: Philips, Honeywell, Sharp, Coway, LG… priced from 1.8-3 million VND/product. Users can find and buy car air purifiers at some electronics supermarkets in the city or some specialized auto accessory stores, e-commerce sites…

Solutions against heat Planning solution In the past, our ancestors had a saying: “Get a gentle wife to make a house facing south”. It is a very natural and simple way of planning to avoid the direction that the sun rises in the east and sets in the west. The south direction is the direction to catch the cool wind, avoiding the radiation of the sun. Of course it is a folk house in the village-rural structure. Modern urban areas depend on many other factors, so it is not possible to completely choose the direction for the project. This is not to say that the direction is dependent. Where possible, the orientation of the building should be optimized. The Vietnamese standard on heat protection for houses clearly states: “For houses, try to arrange so that the west-east side of the house has the smallest surface area to limit solar radiation”. As with clusters of works or complexes of works, it is necessary to design a reasonable total ground, giving priority to good orientation for mainstream works, works with higher heat resistance requirements such as living and working places. Environmental and ecological solutions This solution is associated with the planning solution. This is also a solution that our ancestors have applied very thoroughly in traditional architecture. Trees, water surface are always indispensable elements, accompanying the architecture. Trees create shade, prevent and cover architectural surfaces from solar radiation. The water surface (pond, lake, aquarium …) and green trees regulate the climate, making the environment cooler and cleaner. Under conditions of unsaturated air humidity, the water surface always has the phenomenon of evaporation. Water evaporation is an endothermic process, so it causes the ambient temperature to drop. Trees and water surface are attached to natural land; All have low emissivity, which are effective factors for overall heat resistance, with a large range of influence. Currently, in many urban areas, the ratio of trees, water surface to construction works is at an alarming rate, plus other areas are concretized at a high level (yard, summer, parking lot). …). The surfaces of these materials have high emissivity, causing the air environment to heat up significantly. Architectural solutions This is considered the broadest and most flexible solution. The architectural solution is the combination of the ground and the building block, the design of a reasonable cover structure to limit the surface exposed to the sun – avoid radiation, or reduce the heat conduction in the material, enhance thermal convection. The basic architectural solutions are as follows: Reasonable ground layout, prioritizing main spaces to avoid contact with sun-catching surfaces; push the extra spaces such as stairs, storage, toilet to that side. Create setbacks, negative spaces such as halls, loggias, technical slots, etc. to avoid solar radiation entering the main space surface. Use side shading structures installed outside the enclosure (walls) to reduce radiation and heat conduction. In traditional folk architecture, many places have a bamboo mat on the veranda. This element has been applied a lot in modern architecture with different forms and different materials. Facade complex with “rigid structures” to block the sun; attached to the bearing structure and cover. Usually it is an umbrella, vertical and horizontal sunshades. In the 70-80s, this type of architecture was very developed – especially in the category of administrative and office buildings. Those designs are carefully studied in terms of architectural physics according to the climate and solar chart of each locality. Build thick walls, box walls (hollow), use insulation materials (hollow bricks, insulation panels, 3D panels, aerated aggregate concrete…) for the covering structure. The door design is reasonable in terms of location and materials. These solutions are all based on the principle of reducing radiation and conduction of heat from the outside. Use heat-resistant materials for roofs such as woven panels, brick holes, corrugated iron roofs (for flat and concrete roofs), use heat-insulated false ceilings (for sloping, tiled roofs). This solution must pay special attention to the problem of ventilation for the air mass between the two roof layers. Reduce the emissivity of the building surface with plants, such as growing vines on the wall, garden design – water surface on the roof. This is a pretty good aesthetic solution, but there are certain changes over time. Organize the premises, design the location and structure the door reasonably; design courtyard, skylight to enhance air convection. The goal is for the hot air to escape up and out, making room for the lower heat mass. Technical solution Air conditioners (Air conditioners): Considered modern, and easy to deploy applications. However, air conditioners also reveal certain disadvantages. First of all, this solution consumes significant energy resources, and affects the environment. According to the principle of thermal balance, to reduce the temperature in the room, it increases the outside temperature by the same amount of heat. Besides, air conditioners are difficult to meet for open spaces, too large spaces. Ventilation: In addition to natural convection, forced ventilation is considered an effective solution to combat heat when natural convection is not effective. Properly designed ventilation systems will contribute to heat resistance, and should be taken advantage of – combined with architectural solutions such as skylights. Spraying water, misting: Misting systems have recently been deployed to many applications, in public spaces such as restaurants, and even houses. Spraying water and mist creates the phenomenon of evaporating water and collecting heat, while enhancing air convection. In addition, the pressure of water spray, mist creates cool air movement (will be discussed in the next section). In addition, homeowners can also use specialized heat-resistant paint for the surface of the building, which is also an effective anti-heat solution.

Currently, the official information about the design of the Ferrari Purosangue is revealed to be just a sporty SUV with a flexible design. Ferrari Simoom. (Photo: Dejan Hristov) Recently, designer Dejan Hristov tried to visualize this new SUV by incorporating design elements from many other current Ferrari models. The result was a pattern called “Simoom” after one of the famous Arabian desert winds. Ferrari Purosangue is expected to be a sleek, smooth car with a sophisticated design. However, Hristov’s design has the opposite direction and looks extremely fierce. (Photo: Dejan Hristov) In addition, the Ferrari Simoom is also sportier thanks to its coupe-like overall appearance, while the original B-pillar has been replaced with a large C-pillar. The front of the car has large air vents and has removed the usual grille. (Photo: Dejan Hristov) At the rear, the openings of the LED taillights combine beautifully with the highly placed dual exhaust pipes, but reversing the car will be a challenge when it has no rear window. Perhaps Hristov thinks the car will be equipped with an advanced camera and sensor system to assist in parking. Therefore, the following window is an unnecessary element. Hristov did not mention the powertrain in the Simoom design, but Ferrari has stated that the Purosangue will have a V12 engine, producing around 800 horsepower. (Photo: Dejan Hristov) As expected, the first SUV model of Ferrari will go on sale in 2024.

Different textures and colors also result in different reflections and dispersions of light. For example, using a light color or a smooth shiny surface will reflect and diffuse light better than a dark or matte and rough surface. Therefore, if you choose to use the best one tone, even the furniture will help spread the light, making the room brighter. The wall part of the room usually has the most space. So the choice of color is very important. If you want the room to be naturally bright, you should choose to use wall paint in light tones. In addition, the ceiling and floor should also be light in color and in the same tone. Adjusting the overall color of the room does not have to be painted but can be used with tiles, wallpaper… Use the help of the mirror Mirrors are important items that help to make a room brighter and more airy. If a mirror with a cute shape that matches the style of the room is placed in the opposite direction of the light hitting the door or window, it will help diffuse the light and make the room look bright. than. In addition to mirrors, there are many other types of furniture to choose from to brighten up the room. Of course, it should be soft furniture or have a shiny surface such as metal, acrylic or light wood to create a cozy space. Arrange the furniture The arrangement of furniture in the room is also another simple matter that affects the lighting. Especially large pieces of furniture such as sofas, wardrobes or bookshelves, televisions… which, if placed in the middle of the room, will form an angle that makes light unable to reach, even blocking the light. The layout Large pieces of furniture close to the walls in the room are the best way for light to shine through. But it should be an angle that doesn’t block the window or channel through which the light passes. In addition to allowing adequate natural light to pass through, it also helps to make the room look open and spacious. Use curtains to filter light Opening the window during the day in the corners that get direct sunlight will make the room too hot, in this case, many people have chosen to keep the curtains closed to solve it. However, forget that installing light-filtering curtains or adding a layer of light-colored curtains can help. During the night, the curtain can be used normally. During the day, the light-filtering curtain looks like a light-colored fabric pulled through, as it’s specially designed for daytime, it adjusts the light coming in for eye comfort as well. Selection of LED bulbs Nowadays, energy-saving and full-light LED bulbs are quite popular. This is also a way to help the room always be brighter and more airy without the need to install the same transparent balls everywhere. Just in the corner for main activities such as sitting, applying makeup or working, you must choose a lamp that provides enough light. In other corners, lower wattage bulbs can be used to give the room enough light without consuming too much energy. Manage trees and obstacles When arranging, tidying up, don’t forget the potted plants both inside and outside the room. Because plants are a thing that, if not properly arranged, can block light and make a room look cluttered. Hanging or facade plants should be small plants that are easy to manage and care for, while larger plants can be tilted away from the window sill rather than directly covering them. In addition, there may be trees and obstacles outside that block all the light from the window, so please regularly take care and prune.

Architect G+architects said that the project, in addition to creating a common space that connects everyone in the family, also needs to ensure a certain privacy for them. Because the house is in the northwest direction, the architect offered a solution to design a wooden door system throughout the facade to limit direct sunlight combined with internal glass doors. Both layers of doors can be opened and closed flexibly to regulate sunlight and wind into the house and increase the interaction between interior and exterior space. The house is located in a quiet residential area in Ho Chi Minh City, built on an area of ​​110 m2. The house is designed with two-layer facade, the inner layer is a glass door, the outer layer is a wooden lamination system. During the day, the sun penetrates the blue system and prints shadows on the interior space. At night, the wooden bar creates a blurry view from the outside into the interior space, ensuring privacy but equally interesting. As for the space solution, the common spaces on the ground floor and the second floor are opened up to get more light for family activities. In addition, it also creates a contrast in proportion between the public and private volumes in the spatial layout of the house. The idea of ​​establishing the relationship between the public and the private space is also through the solution of soft separation by movable walls creating continuity for the library and indoor playground functions. Thereby, users can actively control the limitations in space. This is also convenient for ventilation from front to back of the building. With this work, architect G+architects shared: “We want to show the concepts in space definition that adapt to the different living habits of the homeowner along with architectural solutions for each climate context. Queen.” Wood slats It is not only an effective vertical ventilation system but also has the ability to limit the amount of heat entering the house. The ground floor is used as living room, kitchen, dining room and auxiliary functional spaces. The kitchen area has a minimalist design and has a rustic interior The common living area through the movable glass wall connects to the backyard planted with many trees. The common spaces on the ground floor and second floor are open to the top to get more light for family activities. Stairway to the upper floors of the house. The main traffic axis of the house is arranged in many arrays in mid-air for many interesting views when moving. From the position of the stairs can clearly feel the change of sunlight at the time of day. Stairs lead to the terrace. The bookshelf is designed according to the indoor traffic axis This is also a place to relax and read books for the whole family. The bedroom has a simple design, facing the front of the house. Open plan bathroom and toilet with bedroom. Homeowners who need privacy can pull back the curtain.

Located in a densely populated urban area in Ho Chi Minh City, the house was created with the desire to create as much space as possible, providing an interesting living atmosphere. The architect’s idea was to rearrange the allowable space by taking 2 internal spaces from the main block, dividing them into smaller blocks and attaching them back to make a balcony. In this way, the architect created an empty space that allows wind and natural light to flow to every corner of the house while keeping the required area. The house is 5 floors high, including 7 rooms, including 2 atrium rooms with private yard. These 7 rooms embrace 2 spaces inside with some balconies facing the outside. The interior void offers a private courtyard, a laundry balcony and a ventilation shaft. Meanwhile, the outside balcony along with the double-layer brick creates a “dual leather” facade that protects the townhouse from tropical weather. The location of the balcony and the trees are randomly studied to help the building have something in harmony with the surrounding context. The bedroom is simple and bright. The terrace is designed with many green plants. Photo source: Hiroyuki Oki Video: House 25m2- opportunity to have a house for many people? Source: VTV24

Installing a misting system in the summer is a great cooling solution as well as humidifying the house. Moreover, this method has not too large investment costs. Insulation film is a solution for sun protection, insulation used directly on glass. The darker the film, the more effective the insulation against heat. However, the insulating film glued to the glass causes darkening, reducing the view. Few people know that the rotation direction of the ceiling fan can be adjusted according to the season. Setting the fan to rotate counterclockwise in the summer will help the fan spin stronger, the wind generated will be cooler. Using an exhaust fan in the bathroom or an exhaust fan in the kitchen also helps reduce the temperature in the house after you cook, shower. According to energy experts, 30% of the hot air in the house comes from the window. So, by pulling the curtain to block the sunlight entering your home, you will save up to 7% on your electricity bill and lower the room temperature by up to 20 degrees. During the hot day, the door should be closed to prevent hot air from entering the house. When the sun is out, at night, you should open the door to let the wind from outside to cool your house. Most electrical appliances when in use emit a small amount of heat. Therefore, please turn off unused electronic items, both saving electricity and reducing room temperature. Incandescent lights not only consume electricity, but also emit a large amount of heat to heat the house. Therefore, replace it with compact lights that both save money and help keep the house cooler. Limit the use of the oven on hot days because it will make your home hotter. If you absolutely must grill, grill outside. In addition, you can also plant trees in your yard or balcony. Especially the climbing plants, covering the wall, are both beautiful and avoid the sun shining into the house. Image source: Internet Video: House 25m2- opportunity to have a house for many people? Source: VTV24

This has opened up an interesting spatial development direction for the project. The investor wants the entire public or private living space to be as open as possible and create the best connection. In addition, parents can also observe the activities of two children at a young age. LVS.house was built on an L-shaped plot of land in Tan Binh district, HCMC. The outside of the building stands out with three white curves shielding the iron work. Architects AD9 Architects also arranged climbing plants on the first floor drooping at the front of the house. In addition to the split-level solution, AD9 Architects exploits vertical natural light and ventilation. Transitional spaces or skylights create layers that connect people and nature. With this project, the architect is almost minimalist in the use of materials, wishing to find the true aesthetics of architecture and create a new, positive and better life for the host family. The space on the ground floor is the space of the living room, kitchen and dining room and the ladder area to the upper floors. FULL The dining room and kitchen are arranged in the small corner of the letter L. The kitchen and dining room are separated from the living room by a partition to prevent the smell from spreading to the living room when cooking. Stairs lead to the upper floors at the back of the house. The ground floor and other floors are also connected by a skylight that exploits light and wind vertically. A space for family members to play. The bedroom is designed with a skylight that merges with the greenery around the skylight. The bedroom is filled with light and wind, separated from the skylight by transparent glass. Stairs lead to the tum floor (top floor of the house). The luxuriant storey design of the roof has many holes, from which sunlight can penetrate through the roof to provide sunshine for the trees below. Ground floor premises First floor plan tầng Second floor plan

(Source: odditycentral.com) Screambulance is a product created by the Japanese Company Kowagarasetai (Scaring Corps). This is considered the “offering” of the haunted house genre horror can be moved to any different location in Japan . Simply put, Screambulance is like a mobile scare service, in the context of the raging COVID-19 epidemic that makes establishments ghost House All over Japan have to close. Just go to the reservation website, Screambulance will park right in front of the house so that players can experience the chills without having to go far. After each participant, the car will be disinfected and ventilated, ensuring strict epidemic prevention requirements. The interior includes medical equipment and fake blood bags hanging from the ceiling. Blood was also sprayed all over the car. By using the 3D-KU100 sound system, players will experience the feeling of having someone else in the ambulance with them. Screambulance expected to serve all 23 wards in Tokyo city, Japan. The car can accommodate up to 6 people with an experience time of up to 15 minutes. Thrill-loving customers will have to pay a fee of 9,000 yen (about 83 USD). The service will launch to Tokyo residents on July 1.

When it comes to quality feng shui of a house , daylight is a particularly important factor. The development of all things depends on the sun, the sun can bring light and warmth, has a bactericidal effect, can also improve human immunity, promote the synthesis of vitamin complex… Years of practice have proven that a house filled with light is a good feng shui sign. The family living in this house usually has a smooth business, good health and has noble people to support in their career. When considering the feng shui quality of a home, daylight is a particularly important factor. (Illustration) Houses near mountains, rivers, streams or high-rise buildings “To the left of the Dragon, to the right of the White Tiger” is a commonly used formula in feng shui. These are symbols that represent a prosperous career, with noble people to support. Thanh Long is the earth position on the left side of the house, representing luck, Bach Ho is the land position on the right side of the house, representing dissipation. Thanh Long overwhelms Bach Ho then The owner who lives in the house is usually healthy , the work is smooth, convenient and vice versa. If there are mountains and hills on the left side of the house, gentle rivers and streams, and high-rise buildings, the people living in that house will have a job, a smooth career, and a noble support. Spacious and bright living room usually have a spacious, bright living room, a balcony that is easy to receive light and ventilation. According to feng shui, this is also a way for homeowners to attract prosperity into the door, welcoming guests to the house. Houses with good feng shui often have a spacious, bright living room, a balcony that is easy to receive light and ventilation. (Illustration) Feng shui bed: There is a path on both sides of the bed Feng shui bed is also a factor that homeowners prioritize and focus on. Feng shui bedroom is not only related to sleep and health of the whole family, but also affects career and human luck. Homeowners should place the bed with two aisles on either side to attract fortune and good luck. The house is dry and neat A dry house means that the house is not moldy, no matter how many years the family lives, the color of the house is still like new. Not only that, a house with good feng shui is also a clean house, furniture is neatly arranged, no debris, dirty garbage accumulates everywhere, good ventilation. Such a house is not only beneficial to the health of the family, but also easily invites guests into the house. A house with good feng shui is also a clean house, furniture is neatly arranged, no debris, dirty garbage accumulates everywhere. (Illustration) Good feng shui sign: Swallow nesting Near the house, there are swallows, warbler nesting or birds often perched on the roof which are good omens in feng shui. Birds are objects that fly down from the sky, yang energy is very heavy, when yang energy enters the house, it means “the light of heaven will come.” The feng shui of this house will naturally be good. *The information in the article is for contemplation and reference only.

Adjust your skincare routine a little to maintain healthy and radiant skin Clean skin properly After a long day of wearing a mask, the amount of excess oil that accumulates in the pores tends to increase. Cleansing the skin becomes extremely important. Choose mild cleansers with natural ingredients to minimize the risk of skin irritation. Prioritize foam products to avoid direct friction on the skin, which is already under a lot of pressure when wearing a mask for a long time. You also need to limit regular exfoliation to maintain a balanced state for the skin. Foam cleanser helps to deep clean and limit friction on the skin Proper moisturizing It would be a mistake to think that moisturizing products can make the skin more greasy when wearing a mask. Conversely, lack of moisture will cause the skin to produce more oil to balance, increasing the risk of clogging pores. Instead of ditching moisturizer altogether, invest in products with a lightweight, gel- or water-based texture to help absorb faster and breathe better. In addition, do not forget to hydrate the skin through mineral spray to soothe the skin, reduce irritation due to friction between the skin and the mask for a long time. Switching moisturizers to gel or water will help the skin breathe more Simplify makeup You should limit the use of makeup when you have to wear a mask often because the combination of excess oil and product residue can increase the risk of acne. In case of force majeure, you should minimize the process to help the skin breathe more. For example, instead of using a foundation, concealer, and powder, consider choosing an “all in one” product or form. Don’t take sun protection lightly Sunscreen is a priority, even if you have to wear a mask. Sunscreen helps limit the negative effects of sunlight, protects the outer epidermis, makes the skin healthier. At the same time, some sunscreen products also have the ability to replace foundation or primer, helping to simplify the makeup process. You can consider using more sun protection tablets, taking extra vitamins and eating more vegetables for healthier skin. Put on a restorative sleeping mask The sleeping mask will help her greet the day with fresher and more radiant skin Due to the many skin care steps must be moderated during the day, night is a great time to compensate for the skin. Sleeping masks are a great choice because they can provide nutrients and detoxify the skin through the night. Evening is also the time when nutrients are best absorbed into the skin. However, you should also not overdo the sleeping mask, it is best to alternately use it about 3 times a week. The rest of the time can use paper masks or other skin care products. According to Toquoc

Located in a quiet residential area in Thu Dau Mot (Binh Duong), DD House is the home of a family of 3 generations. The house needs to be ventilated to make the most of the surrounding air. A narrow corridor from the outside leads to the interior of the house, opening up a continuous space along the horizontal and vertical axes, surrounded by separate bedrooms. To take advantage of the natural conditions, the sequence of spaces from the living room to the dining room and the kitchen is connected to the small alternating garden as a ventilation corridor that provides fresh air and sunlight for the entire house. home. This is an essential element in the context of cities in humid tropical climates. The central space becomes a dynamic area containing various activities of family members. The dining and entertainment room is fully functional for working and playing while enjoying the green courtyard. The dining table is designed straight to increase the interaction between the common space and the nearby indoor garden. The design focuses on the “Journey into space” experience. Therefore, the distance between the bedrooms is widened for homeowners to explore on foot. Along the stairways and corridors, different senses of architecture and light are opened up. Through this project, the architect wants to express new ideas about the harmony between spatial structure and local context. Photo source: To Nguyen Video: House 25m2- opportunity to have a house for many people? Source: VTV24

Planting trees: Not only sun protection for the house, trees also have decorative uses. Small houses and apartment buildings can grow vines on the walls, balconies, railings, and windows to shade the sun. In addition, you can decorate small pots/pots of plants in the house. Close the door when the sun is hot, open the door when the sun is off: When the sun is hot, don’t open the door because the heat from the outside can affect the inside of the house. When the sun is out, open the windows and doors to let in the natural wind to both cool the house and blow away the polluted air inside the house. Design 2 windows in 1 room: Nowadays, house designs always prioritize installing 2 windows in 1 room. This way we can create conditions for natural wind to circulate in the house. The outside wind blowing in at one door will blow the dirty indoor air out at the other door. This way both combats heat and cleans the indoor air. Keep the house clean and airy: Keeping the house clean is also a way to fight the heat. Besides, every time you clean the house, you should remove unnecessary items. This will make the house more airy and prevent heat accumulation. Attention curtain: Curtains are considered as the second layer to block sunlight and heat after windows or doors. This anti-heat solution is considered extremely effective and very easy to apply. Using an exhaust fan: The ventilation fan has a significant difference because this electrical device is constructed with a motor that rotates in the opposite direction to help draw air to the outside. The fan is suitable for all rooms in the house. Using insulating film: On the market today, there are many types of specialized insulation films. This type of film has a fairly effective insulation effect, so you can use it to stick on glass doors instead of curtains. Limit heat emission: When used, electronic devices will emit a certain amount of heat, thereby increasing the room temperature. Therefore, it is necessary to rationalize the use of electronic devices. For example, when leaving the house you should turn off the fan, turn off the air conditioner; do not turn on the kettle, the iron is in the air-conditioned room. Invite readers to watch the video: Unique yearbook photos. Source: News VTV24.

To find out if the house is lucky, learn about the house’s history. What makes the owner living here want to sell the house and move to another place? Houses with good feng shui are those that the owner moves out for happy reasons such as a growing family economy, having more babies or a promotion at work, so they want to move to another bigger house. . If the previous owners are lucky, then according to feng shui, the later buyers will also have a lot of luck. Around area Take some time to walk and explore the areas around the house. Do the neighbors take care of and keep their home in good condition? If your neighbor’s house is in disrepair, it can similarly affect your home’s qi (energy) and thus negatively affect your well-being. According to feng shui, if the previous owners are lucky, the later buyers will also have a lot of luck (Artwork) Houses adjacent to dilapidated buildings, vacant lots and cemeteries, which are often thought to contain negative energies, bring less luck to their owners. Houses with good feng shui are those that are not near interfering factors such as power transformers, high voltage poles… Because they can affect feng shui energy, not good for future development. . Trees around the house A house with lucky feng shui is one where the trees around it are lush and healthy. Because these houses represent abundance and positivity. On the contrary, houses with dead, dead trees around represent unlucky things and not good for feng shui. Notice the front door One of the important factors to evaluate a house with good feng shui is the ability of air to flow to the front door. The front door is called “the mouth of qi.” This is how energy can come into your life.Houses with easy-to-find front doors often have good feng shui, bring good luck, accumulate wealth for the family. master. When choosing to buy a house, you should choose houses with airy living room space, suitable space between rooms (Artwork). Consider whether the path to your front door is difficult to find, is there any obstacle in the way, or are there trees blocking the view? Also, is the front door hidden on the side or back of the house? A lucky house usually owns a front door area with a clear path, without sharp objects or corners blocking the view. House near water source The water flowing in front of the house symbolizes money flowing towards your family. A house near a river, lake or with a fountain in front of the door is especially good at attracting luck and fortune. Beautiful design, ensuring the element of “air-gathering” A house that is well ventilated and filled with sunlight is a house with good feng shui. Therefore, when buying a house, you need to observe whether the house has a lot of natural light, ventilation and ventilation… These factors will greatly affect the health and fortune of the homeowner. . In particular, it is necessary to consider the design of the house to ensure the “air-condensation” factor – the air flow in the house is continuous and harmonious, avoiding condensation in one place. Specifically, the house needs to divide the space reasonably, reduce the partition but should not be too empty. When choosing to buy a house, you should choose houses with airy living room space, suitable space between rooms. The house has no defects khuyết In house feng shui, a house with a missing corner also means a lack of demographics and bad luck. The more angular azimuth, the more scattered the owner’s position in the house, even no power. That causes the employer’s career to face many obstacles, his health is getting worse and worse, and he is even prone to incurable diseases. Ovum (Synthetic)

We must continue to fight the epidemic one more time. However, in addition to taking care of our health, there is one more thing we need to pay attention to that is skin care. The benefits of wearing a mask are undeniable, but are you facing acne caused by wearing a mask? (Source: Internet) Dermatologists point to 3 reasons for this: – Wearing a mask continuously for a long time makes the skin secret, plus the hot and humid climate in Vietnam will increase the risk of developing acne. – The medical masks we usually use only have 3-4 layers, quite thin and therefore cannot protect the skin comprehensively. Dirt can still penetrate, especially fine dust. Most of us are wearing masks incorrectly, creating conditions for bacteria to stick to the mask. Here are 5 ways for you to overcome acne caused by wearing a mask: Always keep your skin clean and clear The first tip is to wash your face before wearing the mask and after removing the mask. The masks you use will inadvertently trap bacteria, excess oil and dirt on your face and “press” it back to your skin when you wear it. Use gentle, fragrance-free cleansers like Cerave or Cetaphil. This ensures that your skin will always be clear and clean, reducing the risk of acne. Choose the right cleanser for your skin type: moisturizing for normal to dry skin, gentle foaming for oily skin. However, you can use a cleanser with Salicylic Acid added to it if you have acne problems, like Neutrogena Oil-Free Acne Wash. Don’t forget to moisturize your skin It sounds paradoxical, if wearing a mask causes skin irritation, what does extra moisturizer do to make it more secret? But this is not entirely correct. Using a moisturizing mask every day can help prevent irritation from constant mask wearing. In addition, experts suggest using moisturizers with a water-based, fragrance-free gel texture. The gel will quickly penetrate into the skin, not causing greasy shine, but also strengthen the protective film of the skin. (Source: Internet) Avoid wearing too much makeup when wearing a mask Yes, it’s hard to admit this if you’re a makeup lover yourself, but skipping makeup while wearing a mask is the best way to keep your skin clear. In addition, ingredients in makeup can affect the effectiveness of the mask. However, if makeup is a must, make sure you use mineral oil-free or non-irritating makeup products that won’t clog pores, and remember to thoroughly remove makeup at the end of the day. COVER FX is a well-known mineral oil-free cosmetic brand Use products specifically for acne If you are still experiencing recurring or worsening acne from wearing a mask despite your best efforts, this is the time to use more specific acne products. Apply a small amount of gel containing 2% Salicylic Acid (BHA) or 2.5% Benzoyl Peroxide directly to the pimple 1-2 times per day. Neutrogena On the Spot Acne Treatment (2.5% benzoyl peroxide) or Clean & Clear Advantage Acne Spot Treatment (2% salicylic acid) are two specific acne products recommended by some experts. Always use a new mask Or wash the mask regularly if you are using a cloth mask. It is important that you pay attention to what you are using to wash your mask. Ordinary laundry detergent may be good for your clothes, but may not be good for your mask because it is also an irritant to the skin of the face. Since fragrances and dyes in detergents can leave residue on fabrics and can cause irritation, use a hypoallergenic detergent.

The internal space structure is divided into three living blocks, in which for the family of nearly 10 members to use the main block, the other two blocks are arranged as two independent buildings used for rental purposes. The project has many limitations on construction permits, so AD9 Architects seeks to integrate functional blocks together to satisfy all functions. Architects AD9 Architects said that the form and structure of the building is a pure expression of the used space. All spaces are almost continuous or overlap, gaps are found most naturally. The idea of ​​​​the owner of Q.7 house has been realized by the architects in the most optimal way when on the same small facade, it can be rented but still ensure privacy for the house. The facade is surrounded by a rough brick wall to protect the house from outside agents. The architect divides the house into three functional blocks, in which one main block is for nearly 10 family members, the other two blocks are used for rental purposes. The entrance to the house is the main living room of a family of nearly 10 members. The ability to ventilate, receive light effectively and adapt to local climate conditions are issues that need to be given top priority. The floors above. The entrance to two functional blocks for rent grows many trees, creating a pleasant and comfortable feeling for tenants. Another notable point in the design is the many doors combined with the green areas outside. Thanks to that, the living space is always filled with sunlight and becomes in harmony with nature. This room is always airy and receives a good amount of natural light thanks to the glass windows. The master bedroom is connected to the outside nature. In addition, the architect also designed a railing, where the homeowner can relax and sip a cup of tea in the morning. The layout of the floors in the house.

Skylights are often designed to light and ventilate exposed spaces such as stairs, bathrooms or bedrooms. On the roof, smart roofing is often used to illuminate and prevent rain. Skylights appear more and more in townhouses. (Illustration) Many homeowners open skylights but cover their roofs with light corrugated iron or glass. This design only solves the problem of getting light, the air will not be convection. Therefore, the roof of the skylight should have a gap, but still ensure the effect of preventing rain. Bringing nature into the house Houses with a large area should open the balcony towards the skylight like a split-level house. At that time, the homeowner can decorate with the railing of the balcony. Along with the variety of construction materials and modern techniques, skylights are increasingly modified and designed in many different styles. All towards the goal of bringing a better living space for homeowners, increasing aesthetics. Getting light and air convection are two advantages of skylights. (Illustration) If the house space is high, narrow and low-light, homeowners can design the skylight as a waterfall, a floating wall to bring nature into the house, turning this place into the “lungs” of the house. Material selection The downside of skylights is noise. Therefore, homeowners need to use noise-canceling materials. Planted areas or waterfalls should have a waterproofing solution. The planting site must be convenient for watering. Items hanging on the stairs and skylights must be easily removable. At corridor windows that open to skylights, safety railings must be arranged for children. Note that seating should not be arranged at the foot of the skylight to ensure safety. Air convection The essence of the skylight is to create the effect of air convection from bottom to top inside the well cell. This convection air flow will exit the well mouth carrying “dirty” gas, while the “clean” air outside will be sucked in. For a skylight to be effective, the path of convection air must be clear. (Illustration) The mechanism that creates the natural convection effect is the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the house, and the “paint gun”-type negative pressure effect on the well mouth when there is a breeze. To be effective, the path of convection air must be clear. Mini scene The area of ​​the skylight on the bottom floor is often used for decoration, as a miniature or can be integrated into some functional space such as the living room, dining room, lobby. Planting trees in skylights should choose plants with little care, no harm and no strong scent. Sky well for small house For townhouses with a small area, most homeowners are aware of the importance of architectural physics and interior aesthetics when there is a skylight. The design plan must have a skylight to turn the dark part of the house into the brightest and naturally ventilated place. In case the house is large enough and has a backyard, the skylight is usually arranged in the middle of the house, providing an open view. Depending on the shape of the land, skylights will be scattered depending on the layout. Small houses can still design skylights. (Illustration) The area of ​​​​the house is about 50m2, so a skylight should be arranged along the stairs on one side of the wall. This type of skylight is aesthetically pleasing and suitable for small houses. In some cases, the skylight is narrow and just a slit, but it provides very good air convection. At that time, the sunshades or diffusers are still utilized under the glass or plastic layer to bring soft light to the interior space. Phuong Anh (synthetic)

While the West facing house has many disadvantages because it is the direction of the setting sun, the afternoon will absorb a very high amount of heat. Therefore, the west facing house is usually very hot. However, there is still a way for the West facing house to overcome this shortcoming. Architect Bui The Long (CTA | Creative Architects) said that there are two notes for building a west-facing house, including space layout and sunlit surface design. For the west-facing space, the functional spaces that can be arranged are spaces that are rarely used, with hollow nature such as stairs, skylights, corridors, warehouses, toilets, gardens… to create separation from the main use spaces. T-house project (CTA | Creative Architects) with a west-facing facade, a solution of covering walls combined with ventilation, light and side corridors to reduce heat. For the surface of the building directly exposed to the sun, there are many ways to solve it. For example, using insulating materials such as planting trees or using blue systems to block the sun, create shade, cast shadows on the surface of the wall, reduce heat absorption, etc. Parallel to that is the problem of natural ventilation. The surface of the wall needs to be well shaded from the sun but still has to be ventilated, creating air convection, quickly cooling the inside of the building. The hot air rises up, but it will hang around in the building causing heat if there is no way to escape. Therefore, it is necessary to design ventilation boxes and slots to create convection and air circulation in the house. In summary, the overall solutions of space arrangement, shading, shading and ventilation will solve the disadvantages of west-facing buildings. Homeowners need to combine many solutions, not a single element.

Located on a 5x20m plot of land in a new urban area in Binh Tan district (HCMC), Connect House is the home of a young family of 3. When designing the house, the architect wanted to create a space that helps the people living in it feel comfortable and easily interact with each other. Therefore, the house minimizes the construction of walls. Instead of a system of glass walls, curtains… so that from the space of interference, the wife or husband can easily see what the other half and their children are doing. The skylight with green trees connects people with nature. The house consists of 3 bedrooms, all bedrooms have two windows, placed on opposite sides of the wall for easy air circulation. The ground floor is the space to arrange the common living areas, including the garage, children’s play area, kitchen combined with dining room. Stairs are also a space to help people feel relaxed like walking. Working corner overlooking the green space. The second floor is a children’s bedroom and a guest bedroom. Like many other tube houses, the 3rd floor of Connect House is used to arrange a laundry area, a small relaxation room and a terrace. Photo source: TOMQAST, Nhi Vu Video: House of 25m2- opportunity to have a house for many people? Source: VTV24

The apartment is so hot and hot that the living space becomes stuffy. People living in apartments often suffer from hot air and direct sunlight will suffer health problems, and furniture will also be damaged quickly. Western-facing or western-facing apartments have high heat absorption. (Illustration) If you are facing the above problems, homeowners need to apply anti-heat measures based on 3 basic principles, which are: Reducing the absorption of heat into the apartment; create natural ventilation; and increased insulation. Reduce heat absorption Hot air from the outside enters the apartment through a wall or window surface. Therefore, to reduce heat absorption, homeowners should use light-colored wall paint or furniture. Limit the use of glassware on balconies or windows. If the glass cannot be replaced, cover it with insulating glass paper, curtain or curtain. It is recommended that the insulating glass be used in western windows. (Illustration) To cool down the apartment, homeowners should plant many trees. This not only makes the space more green, but also helps to make the air cleaner. Create natural airflow In order for the living space to be naturally ventilated, the first thing homeowners need to do is arrange interior items neatly and intelligently. There should be one window in the air-inlet direction and one in the out-air direction. A neat and reasonable interior layout also contributes to natural airflow. (Illustration) Heat absorption in closed walls will make the apartment hotter. Therefore, homeowners avoid sealing the wall area where sunlight shines on. Insulation There are many methods of insulating the wall of an apartment in the West, where it is exposed to the heat every day. Homeowners can refer to popular insulation materials on the market today. Plasterboard helps insulate the wall of the apartment quite well. Plaster has good sound insulation, high aesthetics. Plaster can be combined with other insulation materials such as glass wool or PU foam sheet. An insulated air bag is also an effective option. This airbag is constructed of pure aluminum film, helping the apartment to resist heat during sunny days or release heat in winter. Planting lots of trees on a balcony is also an effective way to combat heat. (Illustration) An equally effective method of insulation is the use of PU foam insulation. This material has quite good sound insulation, but homeowners should combine with plaster walls to create more aesthetics. At a balcony or window, where it is directly affected by sunlight, homeowners should use insulating glass instead of ordinary glass. More simply, you can use curtains or blinds to shield. Along with that, use heat insulation paints and bricks. Growing trees on the balcony is also a solution with many benefits. Trees help reduce heat absorption, while purifying the air and preventing dirt from entering the house from the outside. Phuong Anh (synthetic)

Uoy Home is a house conceptualized, developed by architect To Huu Dung and 85 Design. The work has a special design, inspired by spacecraft across space – time. Located in the Central region, where the climate is hot, the western frontage also makes the house directly suffer from harmful sunlight. To solve this problem, the group of architects applied 3 solutions to limit heat radiation. One is treating with natural solutions, using trees for wall and roof gardening. Trees are decorated right from the front of the house. The second solution is technology, using XPS heat-resistant panels 3cm thick to cover outside walls subject to the main sun direction, preventing heat absorption. The third solution is to create wind convection by opening many doors to the East and South to catch cool winds. Thanks to that, even though it is a western house, the space inside is always cool. The first floor is a common living space including living room, kitchen – dining. Open space feels seamless with a garden. The glass roof in the kitchen area is capable of removing most of the UV rays and minimizing the heat impact on the interior space. The second floor consists of 2 bedrooms, a large bedroom for parents and a small bedroom for a son. The corridor leading to a private space on the 2nd floor has a glass railing made of tempered glass. Skylights are fitted with portable curtains to shade the sun. The roof floor spends most of the area planted with grass. This is also a place where families have fun together when they cannot go far. Image source: 85Design Video: House 25m2- the opportunity to have a house for many people? Source: VTV24

Tran Van Duy, Facebook account owner “Hà Nội Phố” was fined 12.5 million VND for posting false information. (Source: Hanoi Department of Information and Communication) May 10, Director Department of Information and Communications of Hanoi Nguyen Thanh Liem said that the unit decided to sanction an administrative violation against Tran Van Duy (born in 1982, residing in Hoang Mai district, Hanoi city), a Facebook account holder named “ Hanoi Street “(Address: https // www.facebook.com / hanoiphotv) due to the behavior of” providing false information. ” Specifically, at 19:30 on May 4, 2021, Tran Van Duy used his Facebook account “Ha Noi Pho” to post information “Hanoi is clear in the first day of blockade” with a video about Hanoi street test on May 4, 2021. Through verification, the Inspector of the Hanoi Department of Information and Communications affirmed that the content of the information posted above is untrue, violating the provisions of Article 5 – Decree No. 72/2013 / ND-CP dated 15 / 7/2013 by the Government to manage, provide and use internet services and online information. Pursuant to Point a, Clause 3, Article 99 – Decree No. 15/2020 / ND-CP dated February 3, 2020 of the Government stipulating sanction administrative violations In the fields of post, telecommunications, radio frequency, information technology and electronic transactions, the Inspector of the Hanoi Department of Information and Communications fined VND 12.5 million for administrative violations against Tran. Literature. Currently, Tran Van Duy has removed false information from his Facebook account./.

The project is in the form of townhouses, built on a 125m2 plot of land in Thu Dau Mot city, Binh Duong province, with three surfaces adjacent to another building and only one open front. The request of the landlord is to create a living space close to nature, with ventilation, with many trees. According to the blueprint, the architects have stepped forward to have a yard, which is also a viewpoint. The house has a 2-storey structure in the front and 3 floors behind. From the outside, the house has a modern, simple and elegant appearance. The first floor is the living room space and the kitchen – dining room connected from the outside to the inside. The stairs to the second floor stretched to one side. This staircase has a concrete structure built with bricks to make use of the undercarriage to make a WC room, and borrow the railing as a wall to hang the television. For a cool feel, white is used as the main color combined with gray and light brown wood. Very simple furniture suitable for modern architectural style. To enhance connections and interactions between members and create lots of space for children to function, right upstairs there is a children’s play area. The point of view of the owner and the design team is that there is a place for children to play and move on every floor. The kitchen – dining room is located at the back of the house, attached to the garden under the backyard well. The garden is designed with many levels to create an interesting highlight. This place is always full of sunshine and wind and is also a children’s play place close to nature. Next to the stairs in the middle of the house is a large well. The stairs going from the 2nd floor to the 3rd floor are made of – wooden steel to create ventilation and this structural system is like flying in space. The roof system is made up of folded concrete beams and glass roofs to create light and shimmering shadows in the interior. The corridor on the second floor is also very wide with many trees. The parents bedroom on the second floor at the back of the house opens up to the well and a hallway with a large glass wall to connect the space. Sunlight can shine into the bedroom. Bedroom furniture is simple, unified throughout the house: White walls and ceilings, gray floors and light wood furniture in a simple form. Walls open to the wells use brick holes to create ventilation. The dotted green color makes the space cool and lively. Skylight area – staircase between the house viewed from above; always flooded with sunshine and wind. Stairs and steel-wood corridors lead to the third floor behind the house. This place is a worship room combined with a library. The church wall is made up of slender spokes that evoke a sense of lightness and repeat the image of the house’s facade with sloping roofs. The wooden ceiling system in the shrine room evokes a warm, intimate feeling. Sunshine spreads everywhere and light effects are part of interior aesthetics./.

Not only is the space used a lot, the toilet also becomes a relaxing place for family members after a hard working day. For homes with small areas, especially tube houses, homeowners should pay attention to the following factors when designing toilets: Location Whether the tube house is narrow, ventilation is still the most essential factor for the toilet. If possible, homeowners should use natural ventilation when designing this space. In townhouses, the toilets are usually located next to the skylight or towards the side of an alley or space, because these places can connect air with the natural environment. The toilet is located in the corner of a townhouse. (Illustration) Many people often build bathrooms and toilets located on the house entrance and on the kitchen area. The rest of the areas can be flexibly arranged so that it is well ventilated and convenient for travel. Where the house is too narrow, the “extreme” homeowner will arrange the toilet under the stairs. Because this space is very narrow and mysterious. If there is no other location, the homeowner needs to install a ventilation fan. Acreage A toilet with an average area just enough, not too cramped, relatively standard, usually about 4m2. Toilets are considered small when the area is less than 2m2. Which still includes 3 areas: toilet, sink and shower area. A toilet with an average area of ​​just enough, not too tight, is usually about 4m2. (Illustration) Besides the ventilation factor, toilets need to distinguish two spaces: dry and wet. The dry area has toilets and sinks, while the wet area is used for bathing. Separating these two areas will make the toilet clean, easy to clean, and scrubbed. Sanitary equipment In order for a narrow toilet to look wider, the homeowner must first use compact, space-free toilet facilities. Do not be greedy to use the lavish sink or the vanity with a sophisticated design. Narrow house should choose compact toilet equipment. (Illustration) Walls should use neutral colors, as the background for patterns on shower curtains or wall paintings. nice picture The small restroom will become fresh when covered in vibrant yellow paint. The white curtains with green checkered edges soften the edges of the tub. The pictures of funny animals painted on the wall also bring a lively feeling to the user. Narrow the decorative focus when designing a small toilet space. A decorative highlight should be used as the main point, be it a curtains, a shower or a prominent blue-white porcelain vase. Tiles Small toilets should choose light colored tiles to create a sense of airiness. Wall tiles can be placed close to the ceiling. It is possible to tile the toilet wall close to the ceiling. (Illustration) Avoid using bricks with cumbersome patterns, dark colors, easy to cause frustration and make the toilet feel narrower. Ceiling paint colors should also choose light colors to make the space not heavy. Light Gone are the days when toilet lighting only needed to be bright enough. With the modern trend of toilet interior modernization today, lighting system is more and more interested in bright and beautiful criteria. Clarity is the first criterion. In addition to the common light source for the restroom, there should be lights in specific areas such as the bath, sink or vanity. These local light sources help the user have the necessary light when using. After that, the toilet only needs to be bright enough, with the trend of modernizing the interior, it is necessary to have a beautiful light. (Illustration) Beautiful light is also an important factor. Gentle light sources arranged in hidden corners or accent spaces will bring a feeling of lightness, relaxation like at the spa. You can use more deodorizing lights such as compact bulbs using ozone to deodorize, making the toilet space both bright and clean. Phuong Anh (synthetic)

With tube houses in urban areas, the interior is often dark, so many homeowners build a skylight well from the ground floor to the terrace, then cover the light with roofing panels. Light will shine through the roofing to brighten the indoor space. Size The size of the skylight depends on the area of ​​the house but should not be less than 1m2. The higher the house, the wider the well. The skylight is composed of 3 parts, including: the foot in contact with the ground, the back and the roof. Sky wells usually account for 10% of the housing construction area. (Illustration) Sky-wells can arrange plants, flowers, rockery in combination with living space or dining room. The back section is the lighting for the upper floors. The roof is for lighting and ventilation. According to construction codes, the area of ​​the skylight usually accounts for 10% of the housing construction area. If the house is more than 100m2 of construction space, the ventilation should be 20%. However, this ratio depends on the shape as well as the height of the house to create a corresponding empty area for air circulation. Material Currently, architects often use glass roof materials or smart plastic roofs with iron frames to protect the skylight. If the house is too narrow, you can use clear glass or plastic to increase the light into the house. Or you can reduce the intensity of the light of the skylight by using color materials for the roof, creating enough brightness while cooling the interior of the house. The current trend is to use glass roof materials or smart plastic roofs with iron frames to protect the skylights. (Illustration) To bring nature into the home, homeowners can use hanging pots or green vines on the wall. Under the floor, mixed with ornamental plants, homeowners can create small lakes, drop fish or flowers to create a balance in terms of feng-shui. If a small skylight space can be graveled, put a few more ceramic pots or decorations, to bring a cool highlight to the house. On the wall of the skylight, homeowners can clad rocks as highlights, decorative patterns vividly for the wall. Location The trend of clearance to get light and wind from the roof is widely used in tubular houses with only one open side. To maximize the effect of the sky well, the homeowner should only place the skylight in the back or middle of the house. The back part of the house is always dark and mysterious, so the “exchange” with the air and light is very necessary. Wind circulation direction has way in and out. It is the vent that creates the suction force to let air go from the front doors into the house or vice versa. Skylights are usually located in the center or back of the house. (Illustration) The most common is the skylight located on the staircase area. This is the most suitable place because the stairs are usually located in the middle of the house and adjacent to the kitchen. If the house is too long, it is necessary to have more holes in the back of the house to circulate the air. Therefore, the number of skylights can be more than 1, depending on the design, it can be 2-3 sky wells. Solution against sun, rain Skylights play an important role in improving air, especially in tube homes. However, if the sky well design is not properly designed, it will become the place to transfer heat into the house when it is hot or the courtyard is the culprit pouring water into the house every time it rains. If improperly designed, the skylight can become a place to transfer heat into the home. (Illustration) To bring into play the effect of preventing heat and avoiding rain in the courtyard, it is necessary to combine the following solutions at the same time: Avoid organizing the corridor inside the house because it will make the spaces more pressing; use open partitions to divide the indoor space; Cover direct sunlight or paint brightly on courtyard walls; planting trees; to limit the use of dark cement and stone bricks; use heat-resistant paint for skylights; using automatic misting system … Safe Skylights are most likely unsafe to use, especially with young children. Therefore, if there are no flowers or safety nets between floors in the sky well, it is necessary to pay attention to the system of adjacent windows and handrails to ensure a safe height. The spokes in the railing should not be too wide to prevent children from passing through. Phuong Anh (synthetic)

Many homeowners believe that the bathroom has only secondary functions, not comparable with the living room or bedroom. Therefore, during the construction process, this space was not paid attention to the design. This is the reason why family members have many inconveniences when using them later. Not a main space, but the bathroom plays an important role in the health and well-being of family members. (Artwork) Without the support of an architect or professional interior designer, you can still design your bathroom, clean it properly and avoid making the following basic mistakes: Not enough for the door Many homeowners often take advantage of the space to build a bathroom or toilet, so the area for this space is not large. Therefore, the door is the most vulnerable place to “steal space”. The door space is often not enough, often used for objects, so the door never opens the wide angle as designed by the hinge. How to overcome this drawback is to use sliding doors or sliding doors to increase the usable area inside. Not setting the right space for the bathroom is a misconception. (Illustration) The location is not reasonable Even with professionals, it is not easy to locate the toilet in the bathroom so that it is reasonable. Should put the toilet bowl in the place where the most comfortable, most spacious use. Preferably in the corner, away from the doors and near the sink. There is no ventilation system Ventilation in the bathroom is very important, because it is the only source of air exchange in a closed room with the outside environment. With bathrooms without ventilation fans, moisture and odor will have a chance to develop, negatively affecting the health of family members. Do not use anti-slip floor tiles Expensive and luxurious natural stones or marble but completely unsuitable for bathroom floor linings. For families with the elderly and young children, designing a safe bathroom is very important. Therefore, any type of tile or stone used in the bathroom floor lining must also ensure slip resistance. Currently, many families tend to choose rough materials to increase safety but should also choose a moderate roughness to limit dirt and difficult to clean. Should choose bathroom floor tiles with a moderate roughness will be less dirty and easier to clean. (Illustration) The area is too small With townhouses with a modest area, many homeowners take advantage of certain space to build bathrooms. Even, there are large houses but only spend a little part to make bathrooms, because the owner thinks it is not important. That is a misconception. Even a small bathroom should be large enough to store essential items such as towels, soap, shower gel, or cleaning chemicals. It is best to have a small shelf or a small cabinet, you can use a wall-mounted cabinet to save space. Do not use professional waterproofing A common mistake when building a bathroom is using improper waterproofing or not using waterproofing on floors and walls, surfaces exposed to water. From there, water easily condenses into the cracks in the floor, between the bricks, the adhesive materials such as lime, mortar are gradually damaged, moldy and peeling. Put gravel under the floor Spreading the gravel under the bathroom floor is both aesthetically pleasing and has a good adhesion effect. However, this form is only suitable for spas, but with a family bathroom, it requires a lot of care from the owner. In addition, spreading gravel under the bathroom floor is easy to get dirty, make water stagnant and difficult to clean. Phuong Anh (synthetic)

“Over time, you often feel restless and agitated,” she said. This interferes with your ability to enjoy the apartment and prevents you from spending time at home. ” Here are the things to avoid when arranging and building a living space: 1. Room lacks natural light “Tight spaces, especially without windows, can create anxiety and trigger panic attacks,” says Cecille Ahrens, another therapist. People in confined spaces are more susceptible to stress, feeling overwhelmed, and difficulty concentrating, Ahrens added. If you live in a windowless space, therapists recommend going outdoors to improve your mood. “I always recommend that people take a little time each day, even if it’s only for a few minutes, in sunlight to reduce stress.” Tiara Christian – a person living in a 400m2 apartment, also used mirrors to amplify natural light, to help the living space not feel cramped. Tiara Christian’s indoor mirrors reflect natural light. 2. Lack of room dividers Although a cramped space can be stressful, if the room is too large you will have less privacy, according to therapist Rojas and therapist Weena Cullins. “The room’s ventilation can lead to constant distraction and loneliness,” says Rojas. “Many people need room and separation to make video calls to work or school,” she said. To improve this, Anju Abraham – an apartment tenant in Washington, USA, has used room dividers to create a private space when visitors arrive. If you do not want to build a partition, you should use a screen to separate it. Anju Abraham uses room dividers to create privacy. 3. Lack of storage space To maintain order in a small space, figuring out how to store items is not easy. Experts recommend investing in furniture with a variety of functions, such as seats, beds, and bottom storage. Another tip is to clean up your belongings regularly. The bed serves as a storage space. 4. Work and relax in the same space Therapists advise against working and relaxing in the same space. Therapist Ariel Sank said: “During the past year, due to the Covid-19 pandemic, many people working from home made it difficult for them to separate work from their personal lives. When working right next to your bed, it can be difficult to concentrate. When it comes time to rest, you are also not comfortable because you are distracted by computers, work books right next to you. “By creating a separate area, where work and relax, you not only create physical separation, but also mental separation,” Ariel Sank said. Ngoc Trang (According to Insider)

Located in a newly developed area on the southern edge of the city. Da Nang, Maison Vespa is a 1-storey house with an area of ​​5x20m, including 1 living room, kitchen area, 1 bedroom and 1 bathroom. Designed in the form of a tube house, the Maison Vespa is a simple box, using local standard construction – reinforced concrete frame with prefabricated blocks, small in size, using space efficiently and guaranteed. good price. Da Nang is hot and humid for most of the year, so the house is designed in a sustainable, ecological direction, without using air-conditioning in the summer. Stairs, central core straight to the roof helps to pick up light, optimal ventilation. Vertical and horizontal shading devices help shade the gaps and contours of the house. Plumbing, electrical wires are concealed inside a concrete wall. Warm-tone wooden furniture creates an accent for the space. The staircase area welcomes natural light for the entire interior space. Simple design bedroom, using only essential items. The working corner in the bedroom is filled with natural light, overlooking the green. Insulation walls seal the concrete frame, helping to minimize heat transfer. Photo source: Nguyen Quoc Dat Video: House 25m2- the opportunity to have a house for many people? Source: VTV24

Feng Shui Dai Nam said that the feng shui of the living room space plays a very important role for fortune and attract fortune. According to feng shui, the following factors will help to prosper in the house: The living room is always airy and clean Because the living room is the central location where the air is carried for the whole house, when the living room is airy, other neighboring rooms such as the bedroom, kitchen and surrounding spaces are also followed. So the first thing the living room needs to have is ventilation. When designing the living room, Mr. Nguyen Trong Manh always bases on the layout of each house to carefully calculate, creating valuable ventilation lines such as: the interdependent fairytale, the cross arc, … create The owner is rich, distributing precious things to everyone. Use appropriate decorative lighting colors Using the color of decorative lights, it is necessary to calculate which positions can place yellow lights, which positions can put white lights to ensure the balance of yin and yang in feng shui. Do not abuse the interior decoration and arrangement of the interior of the living room, making the room cramped, cluttered, overcast and affecting the ventilation. Color is about to match Using the right colors and decorations to create a harmonious and lively space, the living room is both beautiful and luxurious, while creating a comfortable and cozy feeling when entering the room.

Try to observe the ventilation in a room, such as spacious, airy windows or doors that will help ward off the smell of dampness. If your home does not have a window, use a fan to help circulate the air. For rooms that are always wet like: bathroom, kitchen … then it’s best to always install a ventilation fan. 2. Planting trees The green color of the trees helps the space to be fresh and comfortable. You should choose a plant suitable for indoor use and regularly watering and caring for the plant. 3. Exposure to sunlight It is best to let your room be exposed to sunlight, especially the sleeping space by opening windows or drawing curtains because the heat of this sunlight will help reduce moisture build-up and destroy microbes. germs and bacteria, helping you to have a fresh and airy living space. 4. Choose moisture-proof home paint Using moisture-resistant wall paint is one way to help you reduce mold problems even in high humidity. 5. Use a dehumidifier If you want ventilation, use a dehumidifier. Today, dehumidifiers come in a variety of sizes and designs that users can freely choose from. Using a dehumidifier in the room and adjusted to the appropriate level will help eliminate musty odors and inhibit the growth of bacteria. 6. Desiccant material from materials readily available in-house Any corner in a wet house: bathroom, sink …, we can take advantage of the available ingredients in the house such as: rice, salt, coal … put in a cloth bag or a ventilation box. Then just put them in the places where the humidity needs to be reduced. 7. Don’t neglect small details in your home House care must be done from small and minor details, don’t neglect it, look down on it such as cracks, rusted pipes, trash cans … because small details will have a significant impact. to the living space./.

The house is built on a land of 113 square meters, with the purpose of minimalistic outside space, modern and fully functional inside. The house clearly shows the owner’s personality: reality, the space is filled with trees and raw materials. Function of the house includes 6 floors. 1st floor is garage, shop for rent. 2nd floor, the owner for rent 3 small apartments. 3rd floor for rent 3 large apartments. The 4th floor is a master bedroom, 2 small bedrooms, a living room. The 5th floor is the kitchen and dining room. The 6th floor is the owner’s office. Due to the location near the market, the owner rented the first floor for business. On other floors, the homeowner wants to be different from the outside space, so the group of architects created a shade of trees with a ventilation wall made of iron frame and cement board. The owner lives in Saigon, the job is quite busy, so he wants the house to become a place to enjoy the authentic resort style and become a warm highlight in the crowded market street. All bedrooms, kitchens, offices, and bathrooms are illuminated with yellow lights and have green views. In particular, the 5th floor, which has a view of the city, is used as an open kitchen space to create a sense of harmony with nature. Open space contrasts with the quiet pace of life, hidden behind arc-shaped concrete walls and surrounding vegetable and fruit trees gardens. Photo source: Quang Dam Video: House 25m2- the opportunity to have a house for many people? Source: VTV24

Bearing the hallmarks of a traditional craft village, the five-story house has walls surrounded by Bat Trang ceramic bricks. This work is the work of famous architect Vo Trong Nghia. Located in the heart of the famous pottery village, Bat Trang pottery house inherits traditional values ​​and modern development through impressive architecture. With a total area of ​​740 m2, the house has 3 layers of ventilation system: ceramic brick wall layer, green tree layer and glass door layer. The house is not only the living space of a family of 3 generations, but also a showroom of the family’s pottery business. Behind a layer of ceramic bricks is a green tree with tall trees reaching out through the foliage and shading through the large windows. With the main task of air conditioning, dust prevention, the green tree cushion plays an important role in reducing heat into the living space. In addition, the green tree factor is also a balance between modern comfortable life and friendly life with nature. Serving as the first ventilation layer in the passive ventilation system of the house, the ceramic tiles are arranged into small to large openings. Completed in 2020, the ceramic house is cool in summer but warm in winter.

With an area of ​​274 m2, the architects used gaps and a cross ventilation system, suitable for hot climates. The building of open spaces also creates a unique living experience for family members, when people can still connect with each other while in different rooms. Huge green trusses create a wall surrounding the modern house, creating shade for the terrace. Inside, modern interiors and brilliant decorations create a breakthrough for the house in neutral colors. Stripe background tiles with creative colors create a style throughout the house, furniture and décor also follow this rule. The house shows the individuality and style of the family. Floor tiles with a plaid pattern are changed to colors that are suitable for the modern dining table Behind the dining table is a modern kitchen, with long walls with windows opening to the back of the garden. The kitchen receives light and green space from the windows. Like the common space, plaid floor tiles also create the main color for each bedroom. The bed and chair with yellow tones add a bright feeling to the room. Bright yellow color brings radiant vitality to the bedroom. Floor tiles, beds and chairs work well together. To complete the basic color scheme, after yellow and red, the blue bedroom is located on the ground floor. The room is connected to the main seating area, but can be separated as needed. The restroom represents a simple lifestyle of the family./.

White is a color that is appropriate for all kitchens. If the counters, cabinets and walls are all using white, your kitchen will look harmonious. Especially, because this is a bright color, it will help the kitchen space look more spacious and airy. Reduces color difference in the kitchen interior Don’t create too many themes or colors in the same space, especially the kitchen area. This will not be suitable for a space that is limited in area. It is best to decorate the same theme, this will make the kitchen more spacious and airy. The kitchen must be exposed to light Do not take natural light lightly, this is also the reason why architects always design a light-filled kitchen space because light will help the area look wider, creating ventilation. Of course, light will also create abundant positive energy for homeowners. Choose furniture that looks well ventilated Interior is airy, the kitchen also looks brighter and more spacious. Therefore, the selection and decoration of the interior of the kitchen area should be carefully considered. Because this is an important factor determining the width and tightness of the kitchen space. Use shelves instead of sturdy cabinets Another way to make the kitchen look wider is to use an open storage shelf instead of a sturdy cabinet. With open, borderless storage shelves without cover, it will reduce the area while making the kitchen more ventilated and cooler./.

KG house is the renovated house of a young couple, located in Rach Gia City, Kien Giang Province. When approaching the renovations, architect THIA architecture said: “We found that the house lacked lighting and ventilation, and the layout of functions in the house did not take advantage of the natural elements. We boldly cut the house into two zones with functions (two rectangular boxes), connecting the two zones by “bridge” and large floor clearance. ” According to KTS, the most difficult problem of a renovation project is when the frame structure of the house is fixed. However, if the work is handled skillfully, it will create a completely different beauty from the old house. The renovated KG house has a more modern and airy beauty. The architect said that the wooden bar system, the green trees, the pine floors with the light roof help the space of the house to have better light. The house is divided into two functional areas. The first floor is mainly arranged with living room, kitchen and bedroom. The living room, kitchen and dining room spaces all overlook the courtyard. The architect leaves a front garden and the porch can be a place to welcome and relax. The interconnected spaces are not covered with the accentuation of wooden ceilings creating a cozy and close proximity. The bedroom overlooking the courtyard will help the elderly feel relaxed and quiet. The porch and the front garden are the home to welcome and relax the homeowner. The ceiling has a wooden bar form. The living room is connected with the dining room and the kitchen. From the interior to the design are simple but fully equipped. The second floor is where the master bedroom and the child’s bedroom are located. The bedrooms are linked together by a “bridge”, where sunshine, wind, and trees appear. From the bedrooms one can enjoy nature. The architect also arranged a small shrine room with wooden bar and light through. About the outside appearance, the architects will keep it suitable for the architecture of the whole area. The architect also adds the sunshade system and the rain falls directly into the interior of the house. Stairs lead to the second floor, underneath planting flowers and trees. Floor clearance brings light to the house. The second floor has master bedrooms and children’s bedrooms. The bedrooms are linked together by a “bridge”. Each bedroom space is oriented towards the floor space and green space. The bedroom is full of wind through the airy window. Many barricades to highlight the second floor. A small shrine room with an outstanding design is a wooden bar, this location has a lot of light through.

In the old conception, the kitchen is considered as a “side building”, so it is often placed in the corners of the house, lack of light, lack of airy, so it is less aesthetic and comfortable. In fact, in addition to being an important functional room, the kitchen has different characteristics than other living rooms in the house. When cooking, stoves generate a lot of harmful emissions. Steam and exhaust gases in the cooking process cause humidity, negatively affect the private atmosphere of the kitchen and the general environment of the whole house, easily soiling on the surface of the ceiling, walls and objects. fixtures. These stains are very difficult to clean and clean, lose their aesthetics and make furniture and equipment in the kitchen quickly deteriorate; It is also a condition for many types of mold and bacteria to grow, affecting the health of people living in the house. The window in the washbasin position is convenient for use. The modern kitchen is different from the old kitchen. Kitchen space is focused and invested in many ways. In order to have an aesthetic and comfortable kitchen, the organization of ventilation with architectural and technical solutions is very important. A bright, well-ventilated kitchen, fresh air not only makes the kitchen beautiful and hygienic, but also makes the cook more comfortable and everyone eats better. The first is the architectural solution. The kitchen needs maximum ventilation in the permissible range, of course, in accordance with the general architectural solution of the house and the intention of creating interior space. The kitchen should have a window that opens to the outside, along with the other side opening to create convection and air circulation. In many townhouses there is only one facade, and the kitchen is located behind the house, so the skylight is designed to create ventilation for the kitchen. The kitchen window should give priority to the sink position – the working table because this is where a lot of light is needed. In cases where natural ventilation is not possible, or natural ventilation is not guaranteed; it is necessary to arrange forced ventilation equipment. Popular types of ventilation fans. There are two main types are wall fans, when operating will suck “bad” air through the next space; and ceiling mounted, with a duct to move exhaust gases elsewhere. In addition, there is a two-way air intake fan that can be blown backwards to provide clean air (from another space with clean air) to improve the air environment in the kitchen area. Hood – powerful assistant A kitchen hood is an already familiar and popular kitchen appliance. Even if the kitchen is capable of organizing to be naturally ventilated by architectural solutions, a hood is still necessary and should be installed for the stove. In case the kitchen has no windows and lack of natural air, the hood is indispensable. The hood is a “powerful assistant” in handling bad gas, dirty gas in the kitchen during the fastest and most effective cooking process. Hoods – powerful assistants indispensable in modern kitchens. There are many types of hoods on the market today. In principle, there are two main types of operation, which are the type of activated carbon deodorizing (usually used for places where there is no escape pipe) and the exhaust type (gas) through the exhaust pipe out. In terms of appearance and technical specifications, there are various types of built-in hood, classic style, smoking wagon and ceiling drop (island hood). Depending on the location of the kitchen and the structure of the kitchen cabinet, the user can choose the appropriate hood. Types of hoods are also very diverse in designs, materials and colors. The hood helps the user to be more active in regulating and handling the air in the kitchen area; because natural ventilation is not always possible. In addition, the cooker hood is located on the kitchen, so it is most effective during cooking, when the most steam and emissions are generated. The hood is a device with a huge functional role, but it is also a very effective interior decoration component of the kitchen, as a highlight. In short, basically, to have a clean, airy dining room, under ideal conditions, there should be both natural ventilation and an artificial system. A kitchen with a window still needs a hood, and even with a good hood, a kitchen needs natural ventilation. These two factors are mutual and help to operate flexibly and proactively./.

To keep your house cool in the Vietnamese climate, first of all, is the layout of the space, the location of light, reasonable wind, and ventilation thanks to open spaces. In addition, the selection of materials also helps to reduce some of the heat. Currently, there are materials on the market that can provide both sound and heat insulation well. Here are some suggestions of architect Bui The Long CTA | Creative Architects about materials that make your house cool year round. Use unburnt lightweight bricks You can use types such as block bricks, unburnt light bricks to help reduce environmental pollution. Solid brick walls, raw and un-painted brick walls also provide good insulation. Soil wall from mountainous ethnic people is now sought by many professional construction companies to apply in construction is also a worthwhile solution in the future. “Breathing brick wall” The use of “breathing brick wall” is also an option. “Breathing brick wall” includes a garden layer of 1.2 – 1.5 m combined with open brick wall, burnt brick built in the direction of continuous brick hole. From there, creating natural air inlets to help ventilate continuously 24/24 for the house. The less building layers of a wall surface, the quicker it heats heat, limiting heat retention, and heating indoor air. Spatial architecture with many layers of side corridor walls is also a method of limiting heat. Roofing tiles The roof is a part of the project that is subject to a considerable heat impact. Roofing with tiles or insulated corrugated iron will dissipate heat better than roofs made of concrete and tile due to the air space between the roof and the ceiling. For light-absorbing glass materials, in order to reduce heat, in addition to the way of insulating film, insulating glass is a good choice with no difference in price. Glass roofs or windows, doors should incorporate slots, ventilation bars to contribute to indoor air circulation. The glass wall material that has air insulation inside the brick is a material that is in common use. Wooden materials Solid wood materials limit heat gain, high inductance but relatively high cost, as well as longevity requirements, durability, so the use accounts for a low proportion of the common materials. The wooden houses have distinct beauty, cooler temperatures than concrete houses are many people love. Depending on the financial size of the homeowner can be considered to design. Using water surface or planting trees to cover walls or roofs, trees in the house is also a natural solution to help reduce heat and cool the house.

P. House is the home of a young couple, construction area is about 65 m². The house is located in an alley, on three sides bordering the people’s house. The front of the house is eastward, adjacent to the fence wall of an old factory with a long existence and many large old green trees. The owner is busy and has a minimalist lifestyle. So, the problem is for KTS THIA architecture was Create a minimalist home for the purpose of use and relaxation for homeowners after hard working days. P. House is located at Phan Van Tri street, Go Vap district, HCMC. In front of the house, the architect has ceded a large yard with green trees and green roofs, creating a breathing space for the house. Those green patches will be a place to visit for birds and squirrels from nearby parks, the host can befriend them. The architect has left a large yard to plant trees. The raw brick facade is built with two layers, both thermal and soundproof, creating a quiet space for the homeowner. The first floor, the architect arranges a garden and a temporary empty room called a multi-purpose room for the owner to decorate. This room, the host can use it at will such as group work, party with many people without affecting the other’s activities. The architect THIA architecture intentionally left aside a reserved area for later to add members and new functions during use. The architect designs the garden and free space to use as desired when needed on the first floor. The second floor is arranged living room, kitchen is connected space. The two-storey kitchen with glass roof and portable wooden bar helps to brighten and ventilate the house. After working hours, the owner spends a lot of time in the kitchen, so in the kitchen position can see the trees and the sky through the glass roof. The main functional space is brought up to the upper floors. Living room, kitchen connected with each other. P The digital guest room arranged a small altar reminiscent of the home space in the North. A concrete staircase with an iron corridor is a bridge connecting the space of each floor. Portable wooden roofing system brings both aesthetic value and cooling for the house. With a two-layer architectural solution alternating with trees, rearing the windscreen roof will help the house always airy, avoiding solar radiation exposure. The architect also designed the glass roof to take the wind behind to make the house more airy. The third floor is the bedroom space, this space can see the green trees falling from the roof down through the front floor. The carpentry layer prevents sunlight and radiation from shining directly into the room. With carpentry tiles, gaps and trees, the bedroom is always cool and private. The terrace has a working room, green trees covering the roof. Here, the owner grows vegetables for daily meals. Inside the bedroom adjacent to the truss of vines in the facade. Brick tiles reduce indoor temperatures. On the rooftop, this is the place to grow vegetables to serve the homeowner’s life.

KTS AD + studio said that when receiving the project, the architect realized many disadvantages in the construction context. First, the project is located on the ramp that connects two major roads in the area and has no setback space.

Second, the three sides around the house are obscured by neighboring houses with an average height of three stories. The third is to ask the landlord to wish to arrange multiple private rooms for a family of five in limited space of 36 m².

The architect has overcome the limitation of the location of the project to ensure there is a separate function room for a family of five.

With a high usage density of 10 main spaces including five bedrooms and a number of extra spaces just arranged around the traffic axis.

First, KTS AD + studio offers a solution to divide the building into two parts by height, pushing back the upper architectural block backwards.

This setback will change the elevation of the front façade, the rear part not visible from the street, keeping the house in the neighborhood proportionally.

The recoil of the above volume also increases the natural contact area for the stratosphere, optimally exploiting the light from the east façade.

The architect pushed back the upper architectural block to the back of the house.

With a fairly narrow area, the architect designed a medium-sized kitchen that is arranged on the ground floor, enough for family use.

Functional space is pushed back.

The space in front of the house is planted with many trees.

Next, two floors are arranged in the middle and the end of the building. The rear floor is almost just the ventilation road, which helps to correct the angular ground. The main floor in the middle is only allowed to occupy a small area out of a total of 36 m² of floor area.

The SHIFT concept of functional space towards the East of the architect will create an oblique space, maximizing sunlight for the kitchen and dining area in the morning. This is the most active time of the day.

This procedure is also used for the rear floor clearance, increasing ventilation efficiency, taking in light, and at the same time unifying an overall architectural shape reaching forward.

Two floors are arranged in the middle and the bottom of the house.

A solution to compose the vertical space will not guarantee the intensity of the light, so the architect implements the concept of translating.

That is translating

The functional space faces east to create an oblique void, maximizing sunlight for the kitchen and dining area in the morning.

The stairs change flexibly according to the height and corresponding position between the floors, depending on the oblique direction of the floor pine core.

The ladder body and tread surface use a material that has partial light penetration, allowing light to creep in, creating a shadow effect on the surrounding surfaces.

The ladder body and tread have plenty of gaps to allow light to penetrate to create a shadow effect.

The bedroom has a large, well-ventilated door

KTS AD + studio shared: “The construction site is located next to Cholon, an area full of Chinese culture in Saigon.

With the effort to create a new architecture but not too unfamiliar with the surroundings, the combination of details, selection of materials, colors and decorative lines of the building are inspired by us. from this perspective. ”

People wear masks to prevent the COVID-19 epidemic in Paris, France. Photo: THX / TTXVN

Experts note that the confusion about airborne viral transmission has led to this simple measure being overlooked.

In the BMJ medical paper bowl, the authors, including expert Julian Tang from the University of Leicester and expert Linxey Marr from the University of Virginia Technology, indicated the likelihood of the virus spreading through inhalation at close range This is higher than through exposure to or breathing at a long distance. But airborne transmission is “only mentioned through loudspeaker in a few translation control guidelines”.

Part of the problem, experts emphasize, is that the definition of “droplet” and “airborne” is not yet clear when describing how the virus is spread,

The BMJ article states that careful measures like wearing a mask, keeping distance and reducing crowds in enclosed spaces all help prevent the spread of the virus. But experts stressed the need to add ventilation equipment because small suspended particles can remain in the air for hours and this is an important pathway of disease transmission.

Last March, the World Health Organization (WHO) also released a guide to epidemic prevention, which recommends creating better ventilation in buildings.

• On the same day, French President Emmanuel Macron on April 14 announced that France would provide free psychotherapy for children and adolescents who have suffered psychological harm due to the effects of COVID-19 epidemic.

Speaking during a visit to a psychotherapy facility in the city of Reims, President Macron said France’s social security system would reimburse a total of 10 psychotherapy sessions with a specialist for children from 3 – 17 years old.

After meeting with patients and psychologists at the facility, Mr. Macron said that France is currently having a medical problem affecting children and adolescents in addition to the COVID-19 pandemic. Cases of anxiety and other psychological problems have increased among young people to the extent that they were not seen in the first blockade last year.

Currently, France is implementing a third national blockade to prevent COVID-19 epidemic, but the measures are not as strong as the previous two waves. Schools remain open for a longer period than their European neighbors, although France has now extended the Spring break to halt the epidemic.

Skylights are a popular architectural solution in today’s housing projects, aiming to exploit light and ventilation for townhouses that lack airy surfaces. Being part of a technical element, but a skylight brings a certain aesthetic value and freshness, is a highlight for the interior space of the house.

The skylight next to the stairs, under the skylight is a distinctive staircase as a highlight.

In fact, the sky well has existed since ancient times. In the tube-shaped townhouses in the old quarter of Hanoi, Hoi An, Saigon Cholon area … the well has been applied in construction design to ensure natural lighting and ventilation. These townhouses have a narrow width and great length (depth) – up to tens of meters and also have only 1 or 2 modest open sides (front and back); Meanwhile, the space used by functional rooms stretches along the depth of the house. Skylights here may have roofs, they may not have roofs like an inner courtyard (mostly roofless), architectural form and materials different from current housing, but the nature of the well is still the same. : a clearing from… in the sky, to exploit light and ventilation.

You can watch the whole staircase system from the well.

Skylight is a technical architectural solution to get natural light and ventilation, the solution of microclimate environment; But in fact, the skylight becomes a special space, a highlight of the house. Normally, to exploit the maximum efficiency, the sky well is usually placed in the middle of the house. At that location, sky wells can be exploited to 3 sides (one side is usually adjacent to the boundary wall), for bedroom spaces, toilets, stairs, corridors … or other functional rooms. That central location makes the skylight absorb the vision, make visual impression and easy to invest and care for the beautiful sky, making even the adjacent large space such as the common living room, kitchen … also beautiful. than. Of course, there are also houses with more than one well, and not all houses with a sky well are in the middle of the house.

Skylights are a fairly familiar part of a townhouse today. Sky wells have become necessary, indispensable in the condition of “crowded land”, crowded together in urban areas, and clear conditions of land for house construction are very difficult. There are no similar skylights. Each house is different, each owner has a preference, each architect has an idea … However, there are still common common points to note in order for the “highlight” in the house to be useful in the function. and optimize, as well as overcome disadvantages:

– Sky well is a tube, so the sound transmitted in the well is very clear and resonant. People sitting downstairs talking, people upstairs can hear; lose privacy or annoy each other. So the wall areas in the skylight should not be all smooth and smooth. Need some rough, lumpy patches for sound absorption; such as using hemp paint, cladding natural stone, brick cards, building ceiling tiles …

– If the sky well has no roof, the well bottom must organize the drainage well, and the bottom of the well must be large enough as well as the surrounding area must have a barrier system (walls, walls, doors) for rainwater to fall. Sky well bottom floor does not shoot into the clean living spaces

– With roofed skylights, it is important to note the main wind direction of the area to have a reasonable roof solution, in case when it rains, there is strong wind, it will pour rain through the crevices and openings of the roof to the roof.

– Decorative lights, hanging plants (if any) on the walls of the skylight well must be within reach or have a safety solution to control, avoid difficulties in need of maintenance and repair of lamps – electricity. , take care of bonsai.

– If under the skylight is not a fixed area such as an aquarium, ornamental garden, but a place of passage, or living space; do not hang pots, lamps, or other large – heavy decorations above it can be dangerous.

– The windows, corridors and stairs adjacent to the skylight must have handrails, iron flowers, ensuring safety standards. (height, gap distance)

– In some areas, the summer sun is very hot, especially at noon, the sun shines directly into the wells, which can cause excess light, glare, damage – damage to wooden floors, furniture; It is possible to install a ceiling curtain system under the skylight roof to block the sun and regulate light.