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	<title>Virgin Galactic &#8211; Spress</title>
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		<title>Billionaire race: Jeff Bezos leads, goes to space next month</title>
		<link>https://en.spress.net/billionaire-race-jeff-bezos-leads-goes-to-space-next-month/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thu Hằng/Báo Tin tức (Theo D.M, Space)]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 19 Jun 2021 16:02:20 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[Amazon founder and outgoing CEO Jeff Bezos has announced that he will fly into space with his brother next month, leading rivals in the space race with billionaires Elon Musk and Richard Branson. Blue Origin founder Jeff Bezos inspects the New Shepard launch facility in West Texas. A spot on his upcoming flight is up [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Amazon founder and outgoing CEO Jeff Bezos has announced that he will fly into space with his brother next month, leading rivals in the space race with billionaires Elon Musk and Richard Branson.</strong><br />
<span id="more-25562"></span> <img decoding="async" loading="lazy" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_06_08_294_39113004/9210ab15b85751090846.jpg" width="625" height="405"> </p>
<p> <em> Blue Origin founder Jeff Bezos inspects the New Shepard launch facility in West Texas. A spot on his upcoming flight is up for auction. Photo: EPA</em> This will be the first manned flight conducted by Bezos&#8217; space company, Blue Origin. The flight is scheduled to take place on July 20, the 52nd anniversary of the Apollo 11 landing on the Moon. Bezos and his brother Mark, a former advertising executive and volunteer firefighter, will join the flight with the winner of the ship&#8217;s airfare auction, with the lowest bid of $2.8 million. USD. In an Instagram post, billionaire Bezos said he had dreamed of traveling into space since he was 5 years old. “I will go on that journey with my brother. The best adventure, with my best friend,” declared the Amazon founder. With an estimated personal fortune of $186.2 billion, Jeff Bezos is one of several billionaire entrepreneurs driving a &#8220;new space race,&#8221; each pumping billions of dollars into private startups. Their aim is to develop low-cost, commercialized space travel. But while Virgin Galactic founder Richard Branson is expected to make a suborbital flight later this year, and SpaceX&#8217;s Elon Musk has vowed to &#8220;die on Mars,&#8221; it&#8217;s Bezos who&#8217;s the one. Win the race to be the first of this hit trio of billionaires to reach the edge of space. <em> <strong> Watch Blue Origin successfully launch and land a reusable New Shepard space rocket (Source: CNBC)</strong> </em> Mr Musk has yet to comment on Bezos&#8217; latest statement, while Branson congratulated his rival, saying their two companies are &#8220;opening up to space&#8221;. “Congratulations to Jeff Bezos and his brother Mark for announcing their plans to go into space. Jeff started Blue Origin in 2000, we started Virgin Galactic in 2004 and now both are opening up access to space &#8211; incredible!&#8221; Branson tweeted. personal. Musk and Bezos are said to have been head-to-head on several projects over the past decade. Elon Musk sees his tech giant as an &#8220;imitation&#8221; in some of Amazon&#8217;s business ventures, while Bezos mocks the SpaceX CEO&#8217;s plans to send people to Mars. Bezos&#8217; company Blue Origin was founded in 2000, touting itself as a means of providing cheaper access to space through the use of reusable rockets &#8211; namely the New Shepard that flew 15 times. Jeff Bezos&#8217; space tourism project with Blue Origin is competing with a similar program being developed by Space X, the rocket company founded and run by Tesla CEO Elon Musk, and the company. Virgin Galactic is backed by Richard Branson. In April 2017, Bezos revealed that he invests about $1 billion in Amazon stock in Blue Origin every year. Blue Origin&#8217;s spaceship system consists of a pressurized crew capsule mounted on top of a reusable New Shepard booster. <img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="lazy-img" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_06_08_294_39113004/df56c953da11334f6a00.jpg" width="625" height="429"> <em> During the first manned flight into space, the crew aboard the New Shepard will spend at least 10 minutes hovering in zero gravity inside the capsule.</em> Bezos founded Blue Origin in 2000. The upcoming space flight is the culmination of more than two decades of forays into space for Jeff Bezos, who announced plans to step down as Amazon&#8217;s CEO just now. 15 days before flight date. Instead, he will become Executive Chairman of the company he founded in his garage in 1994 &#8211; allowing him &#8220;time and energy&#8221; to focus on other business ventures. Blue Origin named its space rocket program New Shepard after astronaut Alan Shepard, the first American to fly into space exactly 60 years ago. The upcoming flight will mark a major milestone in the mission to take paying customers beyond space. However, for now, Elon Musk&#8217;s SpaceX seems to be leading in the space billionaire race with multiple launches of NASA equipment to the ISS and a partnership to send tourists to space by 2021. On February 6, 2018, SpaceX launched a rocket to orbit Mars, more than 220 million km from Earth, and NASA selected two astronauts to join the first manned Dragon mission performed by SpaceX. . <em> <strong> Watch the video of SpaceX&#8217;s Starship rocket being launched and successfully landed for the first time on May 5, 2021 (Source: SpaceX):</strong> </em> SpaceX has also begun sending a series of 60 satellites into space to help form its Starlink network. Mr. Musk hopes the program will build a network of interconnected satellites around the Earth, thereby providing free Internet to everyone around the world. Meanwhile, billionaire Richard Branson and Virgin Galactic are taking a different approach to conquering space. Virgin Galactic has repeatedly performed successful test flights of the Unity spacecraft. The first time took place in December 2018 and the last time took place on February 22 this year. More than 600 wealthy clients to date, including celebrities like Brad Pitt and Katy Perry, have booked $250,000 for one of Virgin&#8217;s spacewalks. <img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="lazy-img" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_06_08_294_39113004/a751bf54ac1645481c07.jpg" width="625" height="416"> <em> Richard Branson introduces SpaceShipTwo, a spaceship with room for six passengers and two pilots. Photo: Reuters</em> Virgin Galactic&#8217;s SpaceShipTwo can carry six passengers and two pilots. Each passenger has a seat with two large windows &#8211; one on the side and one above. Passengers will become &#8220;astronauts&#8221; when they reach the Karman line, the boundary of Earth&#8217;s atmosphere. The spacecraft will then make a sub-orbital journey with about six minutes of weightlessness. The whole flight took about 1.5 hours.</p>
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		<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">25562</post-id>	</item>
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		<title>History of space tourism</title>
		<link>https://en.spress.net/history-of-space-tourism/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[HÀ LINH -(Báo Tin tức)]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 15 May 2021 21:25:07 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Blue Origin]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Gateway Foundation]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[The universe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tourism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Travel]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[On April 30, 2001, US billionaire Dennis Tito entered the International Space Station (ISS) via Russia&#8217;s Soyuz spacecraft, becoming the world&#8217;s first space tourist. Billionaire Dennis Tito on his return to Earth in May 2001. Photo: CNN CNN channel (USA) reported that billionaire Tito, then 60 years old, spent 20 million USD to realize his [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>On April 30, 2001, US billionaire Dennis Tito entered the International Space Station (ISS) via Russia&#8217;s Soyuz spacecraft, becoming the world&#8217;s first space tourist.</strong><br />
<span id="more-14747"></span> <img fifu-featured="1" decoding="async" loading="lazy" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_05_14_407_38843603/8a0b3c0f1e4df713ae5c.jpg" width="625" height="379"> </p>
<p> <em> Billionaire Dennis Tito on his return to Earth in May 2001. Photo: CNN</em> CNN channel (USA) reported that billionaire Tito, then 60 years old, spent 20 million USD to realize his dream from a young age. In 1961, before the news that Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin was the first man in space, young Tito set a goal of life. The US National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) is not in favor of sending ordinary people into space. In 1991, not long after the dissolution of the Soviet Union, Mr. Tito started negotiations with Moscow about going to space by &#8220;paying for tickets&#8221;. Tito recalls: “In the late 1990s, the Russians wanted more funding for the space program. So I realized I could find them.” On April 28, 2001, the Soyuz spacecraft was launched into space in Kazakhstan with 3 crew members including billionaire Tito and two Russian cosmonauts. Billionaire Tito then spent 8 days living on the ISS. Two decades later, billionaire Tito still vividly remembers: “The pencils flew and I could observe both the darkness of the universe as well as the curve of the Earth. I feel so relieved. It was the best time of my life, achieving my life goals… I hope that others experience the same wonderful things I have.” Since billionaire Tito&#8217;s space trip every year, only a few other tourists have had a similar experience. However, some US companies such as SpaceX, Blue Origin and Virgin Galactic are betting on space tourism with the goal of making this form not too far away. These people all chose the space tourism program of the company Space Adventures, which uses Russia&#8217;s Soyuz spacecraft to ferry passengers to the ISS. Since 2009, the space tourism program of Space Adventures has ceased to exist because the US Space Shuttle program is &#8220;retired&#8221; and only Russia&#8217;s Soyuz is the vehicle to carry astronauts to and from the ISS. However, a representative of Space Adventures said that once there is competition in the space tourism market, there will be price competition and in the future there will be many units participating in this field. Space Adventures maintains cooperation with the Russian space agency, and they are studying the possibility of a Soyuz launch to the ISS by 2023 with a program to create opportunities for tourists to walk in space. In addition, Space Adventures is planning a space tour in late 2021 via SpaceX&#8217;s Crew Dragon spacecraft. NASA contributed funds to develop Crew Dragon and Boeing&#8217;s Starliner space capsule. However, both of these companies are privately owned and therefore have the right to sell seats on their spacecraft to anyone who can afford it. <img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="lazy-img" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_05_14_407_38843603/16b4acb08ef267ac3ee3.jpg" width="625" height="390"> <em> SpaceX&#8217;s Crew Dragon ship. Photo: CNN</em> NASA has also changed its stance on space tourism since billionaire Tito&#8217;s historic trip. In 2019, NASA announced plans to open the ISS to visitors. Former NASA astronaut Jeffrey A. Hoffman, who now works in the Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, considers Tito&#8217;s 2001 trip to mark the &#8220;beginning of a new era&#8221; of space tourism”. Mr. Jeffrey A. Hoffman expects that the cost of space tourism will decrease as demand increases. He says that the main obstacle to space tourism is safety concerns. In 2014, a pilot was killed during a test flight of Virgin Galactic&#8217;s SpaceShipTwo spacecraft. In addition, there have been records of rockets of SpaceX and Blue Origin &#8211; a company owned by Jeff Bezos, exploding during testing, fortunately no one was injured. According to the former astronaut, there is always an accident risk with air travel, but &#8220;a consistent safety record&#8221; will help this form of travel grow. May 2020 marks the first private spacecraft to launch NASA astronauts into space. It&#8217;s SpaceX&#8217;s Crew Dragon. The company expects by the end of 2021 to use Crew Dragon for a program exclusively for ordinary people with a price of 50 million USD per seat. SpaceX also hopes to plan a spacecraft called Starship to bring Japanese billionaire Yusaku Maeza and a group of artists to the Moon in 2023. In 2019, an American company called Gateway Foundation announced plans for a hotel project operating in the lower Earth&#8217;s atmosphere.</p>
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		<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">14747</post-id>	</item>
		<item>
		<title>The history of space travel</title>
		<link>https://en.spress.net/the-history-of-space-travel/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hà Linh/Báo Tin tức]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 04 May 2021 19:28:09 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[On April 30, 2001, American billionaire Dennis Tito entered the International Space Station (ISS) via the Russian Soyuz spacecraft, becoming the first space tourist in the world. Billionaire Dennis Tito on the ISS. Photo: CNN CNN channel (USA) said billionaire Tito, then 60 years old, had a strong hand only 20 million dollars to realize [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>On April 30, 2001, American billionaire Dennis Tito entered the International Space Station (ISS) via the Russian Soyuz spacecraft, becoming the first space tourist in the world.</strong><br />
<span id="more-11546"></span> <img fifu-featured="1" decoding="async" loading="lazy" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_05_04_294_38723901/3f3cb238907a7924206b.jpg" width="625" height="380"> </p>
<p> <em> Billionaire Dennis Tito on the ISS. Photo: CNN</em> CNN channel (USA) said billionaire Tito, then 60 years old, had a strong hand only 20 million dollars to realize his dream from a young age. In 1961, before the information that Soviet astronaut Yuri Gagarin was the first person to enter space, young Tito had set the goal of life. The US Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) does not support sending civilians into space. In 1991, not long after the dissolution of the Soviet Union, Tito started negotiations with Moscow to go to space by &#8220;spending the money&#8221;. Mr. Tito recalls: “In the late 90s of last century, the Russians really wanted more funding for the space program. So I found that I could find them ”. On April 28, 2001, the Soyuz spacecraft was launched into the air in Kazakhstan with three members on board including billionaire Tito and two Russian astronauts. Billionaire Tito then spent 8 days living on the ISS. Two decades later, billionaire Tito still remembers: “The pencils are floating and I can observe both the dark space of the universe as well as the curve of the Earth. I feel so good. It was the greatest moment in my life, reaching my life goals &#8230; I hope that others also experience the great things I have. &#8221; <img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="lazy-img" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_05_04_294_38723901/8a0b3c0f1e4df713ae5c.jpg" width="625" height="379"> <em> Billionaire Dennis Tito returned to Earth in May 2001. Photo: CNN</em> Since billionaire Tito&#8217;s space travel year, only a few other tourists have had the same experience. However, some American companies like SpaceX, Blue Origin and Virgin Galactic are betting on space travel with the goal of making it not too far-fetched. These people all choose the space travel program of the company Space Adventures, which uses the Russian Soyuz to bring passengers to the ISS. Since 2009, Space Adventures&#8217; space travel program has ceased to exist because the US Space Shuttle program &#8220;retires&#8221; and only Russian Soyuz is the vehicle to bring astronauts to and from the ISS. However, a representative of Space Adventures said that once there is competition in the space travel market, there will be price competition and in the future there will be many units participating in this field. Space Adventures is still working with the Russian space agency and is working on the possibility of launching the Soyuz to the ISS by 2023 with a program to give visitors a chance to walk in space. In addition, Space Adventures is also planning a space travel in late 2021 via SpaceX&#8217;s Crew Dragon spacecraft. NASA contributed funding to the development of the Crew Dragon and Boeing&#8217;s Starliner space. However, both of these companies are privately owned and therefore have the right to sell their spaceship seats to anyone who can afford it. NASA has also changed its view of space travel since billionaire Tito&#8217;s historic trip. In 2019, NASA announced plans to open the ISS for visitors. <img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="lazy-img" src="https://photo-baomoi.zadn.vn/w700_r1/2021_05_04_294_38723901/16b4acb08ef267ac3ee3.jpg" width="625" height="390"> <em> SpaceX&#8217;s Crew Dragon. Photo: CNN</em> Former NASA astronaut Jeffrey A. Hoffman, who currently works in the Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics at Massachusetts Institute of Technology, said billionaire Tito&#8217;s trip in 2001 marked the &#8220;beginning of a new era.&#8221; of space travel ”. Jeffrey A. Hoffman hopes that space travel costs will decrease as demand increases. The main obstacle to space travel, he said, is safety concerns. In 2014, a pilot was killed during a test flight of the Virgin Galactic company SpaceShipTwo spacecraft. In addition, there have been records of SpaceX boosters and Blue Origin &#8211; a company owned by Jeff Bezos, exploding during testing, thankfully no people were injured. According to the former astronaut, there is always a risk of an accident with air travel, but &#8220;a consistent safety record&#8221; will help this form of travel grow. May 2020 marks the first private spacecraft to bring NASA astronauts into space. That is the Crew Dragon of SpaceX. The company is expected by the end of 2021 to use the Crew Dragon for a program exclusively for ordinary people at a cost of $ 50 million per seat. SpaceX also has hopes in a spacecraft called Starship to bring Japanese billionaire Yusaku Maeza and a group of artists to the Moon in 2023. In 2019, an American company called Gateway Foundation announced plans for hotels operating in the lower layers of the Earth&#8217;s atmosphere.</p>
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