Maiji Mountain is a solitary peak in Xiaolong Mountain in the Yumai of Qinling Mountains. It is named after the mountain shape resembles wheat stacks. Although the scenic spot is located in Gansu Province, it is completely different from the Gobi Desert in the west. It has green mountains and green waters, a pleasant climate and rich biological species. Diverse, with famous landscapes such as “The Fairy Gives Lights”, “Shimen Night Moon”, and “Pure Land Songtao”, especially “Maiji Misty Rain” is listed as the first of the eight scenic spots in Qinzhou. According to records, the Maijishan Grottoes were built in the post-Qin period of the Sixteen Kingdoms (384-417 AD) and were excavated by more than ten dynasties of the Northern Wei, Western Wei, Northern Zhou, Sui, Tang, Five Dynasties, Song, Yuan, Ming, and Qing dynasties Rebuilt, there are 221 existing cave niches, 10632 clay sculptures and stone sculptures, and 979.54 square meters of murals. It is one of the four largest grottoes in China and the first choice for tourists to visit Tianshui. Different from the other three major grottoes, the Maijishan Grottoes are excavated on the cliffs that are almost 90 degrees, and the caves are all connected by volleys erected on the cliffs. From the local folk proverbs: “After cutting Nanshan firewood, build Maiji Cliff”, “First there are ten thousand meters of firewood, then Maiji Cliff”, one can imagine the arduous and grandiose construction of the grottoes back then. Because the Maiji Mountain where the grottoes are located is a typical Danxia landform, the rock structure is relatively loose and difficult to carve carefully, so the ancient craftsmen chose clay sculptures to make sculptures according to local conditions. These 1500-year-old clay sculptures and stone sculptures boldly break through the strict rules and iron laws of religion, with delicate and vivid expressions, lifelike, and are known as “the exhibition hall of oriental sculpture art.” The Sanhualou, which has a history of 1400 years ago, is the largest palace-style grotto in the country. The plaque above the lintel is taken from Buddhist scriptures, which means: “Whether it is right or wrong, get Whether it’s lost or lost, it’s nothing more than that.” The whole building is meticulously crafted and the Buddha statues are lifelike. It is one of the most artistically valuable masterpieces of Maiji Mountain. It is worth mentioning that there are 7 flying murals on the top of the Sanhualou Cave, which are world-renowned for using the rare “thin meat sculpture” technique. According to reports, these seven “Joyful Flying Clouds” were created at the turn of the Northern Wei Dynasty and the Western Wei Dynasty. The face and body of the statues are made of a thin layer of fine mud sculptures with a maximum thickness of about 5 mm. The clothing and flowing clouds are painted. The picture is very exquisite, giving people a feeling of “ready to come out”. Ancient Chinese craftsmen skillfully combined sculpture and painting to give their works a three-dimensional effect. This artistic technique did not become popular in the Western art world until the 20th century after 1500. However, because the “thin meat plastic” is exposed outdoors and exposed to wind and sun for a long time, the oxidation is very serious, so friends who want to see must act as soon as possible. The Maijishan Grottoes, as the most complete cave in the country that preserves the clay sculptures of the Northern Dynasties, is a masterpiece of the sinicization of Buddhist statues. In 1961, the Maiji Mountain Grottoes were announced by the State Council as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units. In 2014, they were designated as World Cultural Heritage by UNESCO. Transportation: In Tianshui City, take bus No. 5 and 34 to the terminal station Maijishan Parking Lot Station.

The Swiss love to say: God is especially fond of the Lavaux terraces, so he awarded it three suns.

Thinking of China’s Hou Yi shooting the sun to save sentient beings, does it give rise to the illusion of “Are the Swiss particularly carrying the sun”?

The truth is this.

Lavaux is a wine-producing region in Switzerland. When we start thinking about the best wineries in the world, the first ones that may come to mind are Podol in France, Napa Valley in the United States, Marlborough in New Zealand, etc., but in the latest On the list of the top ten wineries in the world, the first place is to be shared today-Lavaux vineyards in Switzerland.

Lavaux Vineyard is located on the southern slope of the Alps between Lausanne and Vaud in Switzerland. It starts from Chillon Castle in the east and the suburbs of Lausanne in the west. It extends 40 kilometers along Lake Geneva and covers an area of ​​more than 890 hectares. It is the most famous grape producing area in Switzerland.

The winery is located on a small piece of land. Perhaps its efficiency and reputation are not as high as other wineries, but it is the only winery listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site among the top ten wineries in the world.

Lavaux has a long history of growing grapes and making wine.

In the earliest days, it was a barren mountainous land. In the middle of the 12th century, the priests of the Western Metropolis of Switzerland began to cultivate the land here. They built up the stones on the hillside into a series of stone walls, and then moved the fertile soil from other places to cultivate the terraces before planting grapes.

To produce high-quality wine, grapes are the most important thing, and for grape growing: sunlight, temperature, and humidity are all important. The most important of these is light.

Lavaux is good because of the three suns it possesses.

The first sun refers to the sky; the second refers to Lake Geneva, because it reflects/scatters/refracts sunlight;

The third refers to the insulation of the stone walls against the refraction of sunlight.

Under the influence of the priests, the people of Lavaux also gradually participated in the work of reclaiming the land and establishing the irrigation system. Large and small vineyards were gradually built, and finally the famous Chasselas grapes were cultivated.

With the growing of the vineyards and the growing number of wine-making workshops here, Lavaux has naturally developed into a Swiss wine-producing region, and eventually formed 6 famous wine brands, among which Dessares wines The most famous.

In 2007, UNESCO listed the Lavaux terraced fields in the “World Heritage List”. Its comment is: Lavaux terraced vineyards reflect the mutual adjustment between residents and the environment to optimize local resources and produce high-quality wines. And adaptation can be called cultural heritage.

Unlike many remote wineries, Lavaux’s geographical location can be called “noisy”. Almost every self-driving Swiss traveler will pass by here, because it is not only on the shore of Lake Zhiva, but also only a short drive from Geneva, the capital of the universe. 1 hour.

Although the Lavaux grape terraces have existed for nearly a thousand years, they do not seem to be old and exhausted at all, but rather a vibrant scene. This is naturally the result of people’s meticulous care. Just like the human body, the land is full of infinite possibilities, and it also requires recuperation and proper use according to the law to truly achieve sustainability, so that the land can continue to ensure adequate food and clothing for humans.

Starting from Geneva, driving north through the Lavaux Vineyards in the middle. The crescent-shaped Lake Geneva is the outermost on the right. The vineyards follow the trend of the hillside and flow all the way down, all the way to the Walanwa blue lake. in.

The two gleamed together in the sun.

Especially when compared with the endangered Banaue terraced farms in the Philippines, there is a sense of dignity and superiority.

The cascading vineyards are in order, full of fulfillment in autumn.

The train tracks also pass through the middle of the terraces. This section is one of the most beautiful train sightseeing routes in Switzerland. Sitting on the train, drinking wine and seeing the beautiful scenery, it’s wonderful to think about it.

In the life experience of many of us, being a farmer is a very hard job. That’s why the teenagers have a mentality of “We must try our best to jump out of the farm to get good cabbage in the city.” However, they have settled in Las Vegas for generations. The Christoven family, who grows grapes and makes wine in the village of Voreváz, will say:

No job in the world is better than ours, and no place is more beautiful than here.

As a farmer, there is a world of difference in life. This is really worth thinking about.

Regarding Lavaux, there is also a local story: in the vineyards under the railway, you can often pick up train tickets from Lausanne back to northern Switzerland. It was thrown to the tourists who “love at first sight” on the terraces-because they never wanted to leave again, they simply threw away the return ticket.

From farmland to winery, from plantation to cultural tourism, “telling good stories” has always been an unbreakable truth.

Even Lavaux, a world heritage site.

The famous rock arch appeared Darwin’s Arch attracting millions of tourists to visit No matter how big or small, the shape of the stone arches makes us think that they are works of human hands, brains, and aesthetics. However, it is entirely the result of rock movement in nature after thousands of years, without human intervention. Impressive beauty has turned them into tourist destinations that attract many visitors from all over the world. However, the Ecuadorian Environment Ministry said the famous Darwin’s Arch off the Galapagos Islands had collapsed due to natural erosion. “The collapse of the natural arch of the Galapagos, located less than 1 km from the main Darwin island area, was due to natural erosion,” the report by the Ecuadorian Ministry of Environment said. The latest image shared by the authorities shows that only two stone pillars remain. The famous rock arch formed and was discovered in the northern part of the archipelago. Named after the famous British biologist Charles Darwin, the rock arch is a top diving site in the world Image of famous rock arch Darwin’s Arch has collapsed The Galapagos Islands, about 1,000 kilometers off the coast of Ecuador, have unique flora and fauna that are rare on Earth and are part of a biosphere reserve. The archipelago is a World Heritage Site, made up of 234 large and small islands. Four of them are home to about 30,000 people. This is a destination that attracts millions of tourists every year. The islands are also the place that inspired Charles Darwin to discover the theory of evolution in the 19th century. Prior to that, a big storm knocked down the Azure Window ‘Blue Window’, a famous natural beauty spot in Malta. Located on the small island of Gozo, Window Azure is the oldest rock formation found on the islands in Malta.

This year, respondents were also asked to give feedback on their experience with the Covid-19 pandemic and how it has affected their lifestyle abroad. Vietnam Vietnam is the first name introduced in the top 10 best places for expats to work and live. The country is described as an ideal place for expatriates, with an affordable cost of living that saves money and still has a full life. Vietnam is also highly appreciated for its beautiful beaches, delicious food and fascinating culture; making it a great place for anyone looking for new experiences. Hoi An Ancient Town is an attractive destination for international tourists Canada Canada is known for its friendly people and world-famous beauty. Its low population density (only 38 million people on an area of ​​10 million square kilometers) makes it an ideal location in times of “social distancing”. Ecuador The South American country is a land rich in history, home to one of the oldest civilizations in the world, with pyramids and many UNESCO World Heritage Sites such as the Galapagos Islands and the city. Quito Street. It is a fact that if you stand on the top of Mount Chimborazo in Ecuador, you will be at the highest point on the Earth’s surface, not Mount Everest. Australia The land of kangaroos has always attracted “global citizens” to live and work, with megacities such as Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane and Perth. The country also owns famous destinations such as Bondi beach and the Great Barrier Reef. Busy weekend afternoons with barbecues are how many expats enjoy life in Australia. Bondi Beach in Australia. Source: Getty New Zealand With an impressive record of controlling the Covid-19 pandemic, it is no surprise that the beautiful country of New Zealand is in the top 10 ideal places for expats to live and work. Along with the safety from the epidemic, New Zealand is also a great place to enjoy wine, with world-class skiing and surfing. This country seems to have the best in the world. Portugal Foreigners often come to Portugal to enjoy its warm summers, outdoor dining, and beautiful cities. Most important are the unique culinary dishes, like Pastel de Nata – a delicious custard cake, usually served hot and sprinkled with sugar and cinnamon. This is also a great destination for golf enthusiasts, with diverse and challenging courses. Malaysia Kuala Lumpur, the capital of Malaysia, is one of the financial and business hubs of Southeast Asia. The country also possesses a series of UNESCO World Heritage Sites, beautiful beaches and unspoiled islands. Tea growing area in Malaysia. Source: Getty Costa Rica Costa Rica is the land of tropical beaches and national parks with many rare species of flora and fauna. For those who want to learn about the biological world, Costa Rica is the most ideal place because of its biodiversity values. In addition, the great coffee and “pure lifestyle” of this land also create an attraction for foreigners to live and work. Mexico Mexico is the perfect destination, with lots of delicious food and sun-drenched beaches, plus rich treasures of history still present in the Mayan temples. There is no dull weekend in Mexico, the landscape here is rich for you to explore, from craggy mountains and dense rainforest to blue waters. Taiwan (China) This land is famous for its colorful night markets, ubiquitous free WiFi and diverse cuisine, many options for vegetarians. It is also home to one of the best healthcare systems in the world.

Diverse culture, stunning scenery, comfortable living standards… make Vietnam a highly rated country in this year’s survey. 10. Vietnam Vietnam is an ideal place for expats to live with an affordable cost of living. The Southeast Asian country is also appreciated for its beautiful beaches, delicious food and fascinating culture, making it an exciting destination for anyone looking for new experiences. Indicators from survey participants: – Satisfaction with work: 86% – Satisfied with work-life balance: 78% – Satisfied with cost of living: 85% – Satisfaction with quality of medical care: 57% – How easy it is to make new friends: 67% – Satisfaction with life in general: 85% 9. Canada Canada is loved for its world-famous beauty and the friendliness of its people. Its low population density (only 38 million people on an area of ​​10 million square kilometers) makes it an ideal location during social distancing. Indicators from survey participants: – Satisfaction with work: 69% – Satisfied with work-life balance: 72% – Satisfied with cost of living: 42% – Satisfaction with quality of medical care: 78% – How easy it is to make new friends: 52% – Satisfaction with life in general: 76% 8. Ecuador The South American country is a land rich in historical traditions, with one of the oldest civilizations in the world. Many UNESCO World Heritage Sites such as the Galapagos Islands and the city of Quito. An interesting fact is that when you stand atop Mount Chimborazo in Ecuador, you will be at the highest point on the surface of the earth, not Mount Everest. Indicators from survey participants: – Satisfaction with work: 72% – Satisfied with work-life balance: 79% – Satisfied with cost of living: 78% – Satisfaction with quality of medical care: 73% – How easy it is to make new friends: 68% – Satisfaction with life in general: 88% 7. Australia The land of kangaroos attracts expats to live and work, with megacities such as Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane and Perth. This country also owns attractive picnic destinations such as Bondi Beach, Great Barrier Reef. Busy weekend afternoons with barbecues are the way many expats enjoy life in Australia. Melbourne, Sydney and Adelaide are also ranked in the top 10 most livable cities in the world, according to the Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU). Indicators from survey participants: – Satisfaction with work: 73% – Satisfied with work-life balance: 76% – Satisfied with cost of living: 42% – Satisfaction with quality of medical care: 88% – How easy it is to make new friends: 54% – Satisfaction with life in general: 80% 6. New Zealand Good control of the Covid-19 pandemic is the reason why New Zealand is in the top 10 ideal places for expats to live and work. In addition, this is also an attractive place for visitors to enjoy wine, skiing and surfing. Indicators from survey participants: – Satisfaction with work: 78% – Satisfied with work-life balance: 83% – Satisfied with cost of living: 29% – Satisfaction with quality of medical care: 78% – How easy it is to make new friends: 54% – Satisfaction with life in general: 77% 5. Portugal Foreigners often come to Portugal in the summer to enjoy the warm sun and enjoy the unique local cuisine. Pastel de Nata, a delicious custard cake, usually served hot and sprinkled with sugar and cinnamon, is a popular dish for tourists in Portugal. Indicators from survey participants: – Satisfaction with work: 62% – Satisfied with work-life balance: 70% – Satisfied with cost of living: 75% – Satisfaction with quality of medical care: 78% – How easy it is to make new friends: 59% – Satisfaction with life in general: 84% 4. Malaysia This country owns a series of landscapes recognized by UNESCO as World Heritage Sites. Kuala Lumpur, the capital of Malaysia, is one of the largest economic and financial centers in Southeast Asia. Indicators from survey participants: – Satisfaction with work: 69% – Satisfied with work-life balance: 72% – Satisfied with cost of living: 82% – Satisfaction with quality of medical care: 82% – How easy it is to make new friends: 66% – Satisfaction with life in general: 85% 3. Costa Rica Costa Rica is the land of tropical beaches and national parks with many rare species of flora and fauna. The diverse natural landscape is suitable for those who want to learn about the biological world. Indicators from survey participants: – Satisfaction with work: 70% – Satisfied with work-life balance: 69% – Satisfied with cost of living: 55% – Satisfaction with quality of medical care: 83% – How easy it is to make new friends: 65% – Satisfaction with life in general: 88% 2. Mexico With its rich culture, history, sun-drenched beaches and delicious cuisine, Mexico is a destination for travelers who enjoy a vibrant lifestyle. The rich landscape from rugged mountains, tropical jungles to blue seas invites devotees to explore. Indicators from survey participants: – Satisfaction with work: 80% – Satisfied with work-life balance: 72% – Satisfied with cost of living: 79% – Satisfaction with quality of medical care: 68% – How easy it is to make new friends: 77% – Satisfaction with life in general: 88% 1. Taiwan (China) This land is famous for its colorful night markets, free Wi-Fi everywhere and diverse cuisine. It is also home to one of the best healthcare systems in the world. Indicators from survey participants: – Satisfaction with work: 75% – Satisfied with work-life balance: 74% – Satisfied with cost of living: 78% – Satisfaction with quality of medical care: 96% – How easy it is to make new friends: 62% – Satisfaction with life in general: 80% According to CNBC

Morning alms round in Luang Prabang. Luang Prabang ancient capital The ancient capital of Luang Prabang was recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site in 1995 and ranked by Travel and Leisure Magazine as one of the ten most attractive tourist cities in Asia. Any visitor to Luang Prabang is attracted by the ancient, quiet and romantic features. You can walk or rent a bicycle to slowly walk around the old town, visit heritage buildings with traditional Lao architecture. In the afternoon, sit and relax in lovely cafes and restaurants by the riverside watching the daily life of the people. An activity not to be missed when coming to Luang Prabang is to visit the ancient temples of Wat Xieng Thong and participate in the morning alms round of the monks. This is one of the traditional beauties of Buddhist culture in Laos. The alms ceremony in Luang Prabang usually takes place in the early morning, from 4:30 to 6:30 on the main roads. Vibrant Vang Vieng Vang Vieng is a small town on the route from Luang Prabang to Vientiane and is located along the Nam Song River. This is a place that is loved by many foreign tourists because there are many exciting recreational activities related to the river such as kayaking through fast-flowing rivers, ziplining, tubing – lying on floats floating along the river, jumping – jumping from high huts into the river… Restaurants and bars play exciting music all day long, making the atmosphere here more exciting and interesting. Vang Vieng has a very beautiful terrain, with rivers, mountains, green fields, wild, peaceful, and bustling, giving this town a strange charm. Peaceful Southern Laos Although not as vibrant or ancient as the North and the South, Laos makes tourists fall in love with the idyllic and peaceful scenery in rural villages with low-leaved houses, bamboo fences, zigzag dirt roads. Banana bushes, bamboo bushes overgrown. Southern Laos also has a lot of interesting things such as the largest Khone Phapheng waterfall in Southeast Asia, Wat Phou temple – an important religious architectural complex that preserves the values ​​of history and culture of Laos, or Siphandon – is known as “4,000 islands” on the Mekong River.

More and more Chinese tourists are visiting the farms and enjoying the fresh produce. Tourists pick persimmons at an orchard in Shufeng village, eastern China. Photo: CNN According to CNN, China is one of the largest domestic tourism markets in the world. The Ministry of Culture and Tourism estimates that over 4 billion trips will be made across China by 2021, with a market value exceeding $500 billion. Given that an outbound tourism model is not viable due to pandemic restrictions, the need for an alternative domestic option is not surprising – especially since China is the home. of 55 World Heritage Sites recognized by UNESCO. However, not only looking to the historical and natural wonders in the country, people now look to a different atmosphere when returning to the peaceful countryside. In posts posted on the social network Weibo, an account named Ancailie said that after a day of picking strawberries, planting rice and eating food raised by her own hands, she felt “much happier”. Another user, laozhenyiwen, described how his family caught fish and ate seafood during the last Labor Day holiday as an enjoyable experience and “avoiding the crowds”. China-owned Trip.com, one of the world’s largest online travel agencies, said that in March 2021, rural trips in China increased by more than 300% compared to same period last year. People in China’s big cities are tired of urban life and are looking for something healthier. Tourists are painting nature at Xiaolingnan, Anhui province. Photo: CNN This trend has become so popular that Trip.com is planning a “five-year action” to promote rural tourism, including linking up with 10,000 professional travel agents to focus on developing the field. and invested 1 billion yuan (US$150 million). Zhou Mingqi, founder and general manager of Shanghai Tour Guide Enterprise Management Consulting, said Chinese people are getting tired of not having many entertainment spaces and unique experiences in the country’s big cities. “They need a different life experience, a peaceful weekend away,” he explains. Wang Shang works for a Beijing-based company that helps coordinate tours and activities in the countryside. She says that on one of the tours she runs, visitors can experience fruit growing, participate in an agricultural development model, and learn about the traditional crafts and customs of the region. . “Most of the tourists who join these tours are kindergarten or primary school students with their parents,” Wang said. Some rural retreats can be reasonably minimalist, with activities as simple as strawberry picking, visiting a folk museum or attending local musicals. In Wang’s opinion, there are two main reasons why people are enthusiastic about vacationing in the countryside. It is a quiet space to be alone and experience a healthy lifestyle. One of the resorts Wang affiliated with in Shandong province opened in May 2020 – right after the peak of the COVID-19 epidemic passed in China – quickly being booked by tourists. “The population density in rural areas is very low. The control and prevention measures are also very good,” explained Wang. People like to experience life with nature. Photo: CNN Besides, living in a country that is full of scandals related to food contamination, tourists feel safer and healthier when they grow clean foods themselves. The trend of “going home to rest” is also strongly promoted by influential figures on the Internet, such as Ly Tu That. Videos of this girl living in the countryside, cooking dishes from home-grown ingredients by herself on the peaceful background of music have attracted tens of millions of views. Wang said she believes rural tourism is just getting started and that in the future, tours will focus more on China’s myriad local cultures. “Looking at agricultural and rural development policies in recent years, I think that rural areas have a lot of potential. I think in the future there will be more tourism products with content based on local culture, that is, tours with cultural depth,” Wang said.

The main interface of the travel feature of world heritage sites. According to Google, the cultural tourism sector, which accounts for 40% of the global tourism market, is suffering a lot from the Covid-19 pandemic. The number of tourists in this group has decreased by 75% in 2020 (compared to 2019). The online search giant also cited data from the International Council of Museums (ICOM) as saying that about 90% of museums have had to close, of which 10% may never reopen. In the context of theaters, bookstores, cinemas … being temporarily closed, the revenue of content creators is also reduced by 35% in 2020 – equivalent to about $ 3.5 billion worldwide. bridge. In that context, Google has partnered with UNESCO in launching a new feature, giving users the opportunity to continue exploring places such as the French canals, the Colosseum (Italy), the top of Kilimanjaro and the mountains. Fire in Korea… Tours also include information on globally famous landmarks such as Yosemite National Park, ancient pilgrimage routes in Northern Spain or the great pyramids of Giza in Egypt. Virtual tours are expected to maintain the connection between humanity and important vestiges of world history in the context that global travel is not feasible. Through the virtual tourism service, Google and UNESCO also want to provide valuable resources for educators and schools, thereby helping the teaching of cultural and natural heritage. Virtual world heritage sites are included in the Google Arts & Culture group of cultural content, which includes tours to many major museums, augmented reality (AR) galleries… To access, users can connect to https://artsandculture.google.com/project/explore-world-heritage.

Yen Tu relic and scenic complex is a system of more than 70 relic sites, made up of 4 special national historical clusters, including: historical relic area and Yen Tu scenic spot (Uong Bi city , Quang Ninh), Tran Dynasty Historical Relic Area (Dong Trieu Town, Quang Ninh), West Yen Tu Historic Relic Area (Bac Giang) and Con Son-Kiep Bac Monuments (Hai Duong). In the photo: Truc Lam Yen Tu Zen Monastery (also known as Chua Lan) is located on Yen Tu mountain, the place chosen by King Tran Nhan Tong as a place to practice. This is a large temple, with massive works but has been destroyed over time, now only a few traces remain on the ground. In 2002, Truc Lam Yen Tu Zen Monastery was rebuilt. (Photo: Thanh Dat / VNA) Yen Tu associated with the birth, formation and development of the Tran (1225-1400) and formed the religious space, typical culture of Truc Lam Zen sect. In the photo: The Tran Dynasty Temple in Dong Trieu is one of the most important monuments in the Tran relic complex in Dong Trieu (Quang Ninh), ranked as a National Special Relic in 2013. Thai Mieu Built in the Tran dynasty, is a special project with the architectural plan of the Vuong script seen from above. (Photo: Thanh Dat / VNA) The Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism has presided over and coordinated with the Vietnam National Commission for UNESCO to develop a nomination dossier for Yen Tu Monuments and Landmarks, and submit it to UNESCO for consideration and inscription on the World Heritage List. gender. In the photo: The statue of Emperor Tran Nhan Tong Buddha with a lying shape simulating the Buddha’s nirvana is placed in Am – Ngoa Van Pagoda on Bao Dai mountain, at an altitude of 600m above sea level, in the historic house Tran (Dong Trieu town, Quang Ninh). Ngoa Van is a place associated with the practice and death of the First Patriarch of the Truc Lam-Tran Nhan Tong Zen sect, along with a number of monks in the Tran and Le Trung Hung dynasties. (Photo: Tuan Anh / VNA) Am – Ngoa Van pagoda is an important relic located in the sacred area of ​​Truc Lam Yen Tu Buddhism. This is the last stop in the monastic life of Hoang Tran Nhan Tong Buddha. Ngoi Van relic today is a large temple complex arranged in 3 layers on Bao Dai mountain. The relic area was recognized as a special National monument in 2013. (Photo: Tuan Anh / VNA) Kiep Bac Temple in Chi Linh city (Con Son-Kiep Bac relic, Hai Duong province) is a place of worship for national hero Hung Dao Dai Vuong Tran Quoc Tuan. The temple leaned back on Tran Rong mountain, in front of the Luc Dau river, forming a land gathering all four spirits, five music, and six heads. (Photo: Thanh Dat / VNA) Ngoa Van Peak is located on Bao Dai mountain in the Yen Tu range, the north is covered by high mountains (Vay Dragon) all year round, creating a mysterious, mysterious scene, so this place is called Ngoa Van. (Photo: Tuan Anh / VNA) Kiep Bac Temple worships the national hero Hung Dao Dai Vuong Tran Quoc Tuan and the entire family. The temple is located in the valley of the Dragon mountain with a favorable position overlooking the Thuong River. The temple includes works of Nghi Mon, Mat Rong wells, shrines of Hung Dao Vuong, Pham Ngu Lao, Princess Thien Thanh – wife of Hung Dao Vuong and two daughters Nhi Vi Vuong Co. Currently, the temple has kept 5 bronze statues of great cultural and spiritual value. (Photo: Thanh Dat / VNA) “Chess board” on the top of Con Son mountain is a flat land. The name “fairy chessboard” is just a name that folk place to praise and admire with a beautiful and poetic historical place. (Photo: Thanh Dat / VNA)

Ruins of a former children’s play area in Chernobyl. A dust-covered nuclear power plant, nestled among rubble piles and abandoned buildings is not a reminder of UNESCO’s world cultural heritage. But the Ukrainian government has ambitions to win this title for the Chernobyl plant. If successful, Chernobyl will join the ranks of the most iconic monuments to human culture and civilization, such as the ancient city of Petra in Jordan, the great pillars of Stonehenge, the Forbidden City of Beijing and the high-rise Easter Island in Rapa Nui. According to the UNESCO website, in order to be considered for inclusion on the World Heritage List, a site “must have outstanding universal value” and ensures at least one quality that matches the agency’s selection criteria. this. Some of the locations on the list represent spectacular and unique examples of natural grandeur, such as Yosemite and Yellowstone National Parks in the United States; Halong Bay of Vietnam; Australia’s Great Barrier Reef, Pristine Białowieża Forest between Russia and Belarus. Other locations, China’s Great Wall, Mexico’s Chichén Itzá ruins and the city of Venice, Italy, have earned a spot on the list for their importance in human history as well as its rare beauty. them. The sites on the list have certain legal protection and may receive financial support from the World Heritage Fund to help conserve it, according to UNESCO. In order for a site to be eligible for UNESCO listing, it must first be added to the list of historical and cultural heritage in its country of origin. According to the Ukrainian Culture Minister Oleksandr Tkachenko: “We believe that the inclusion of Chernobyl on the UNESCO heritage list is the first and important step towards making this wonderful place a featured tourist destination for all mankind. care. The importance of the Chernobyl region goes far beyond Ukraine’s borders. It is not only about memories, but also about history and human rights ”. In fact, the tourism industry has been booming in the forbidden zone. One of the cities in the region – Pripyat, home to about 49,000 people in 1986 – is today an apocalyptic ghost town; The homes, schools and hospitals are uninhabited and are home to plants and wildlife. The forbidden zone was first opened to visitors in 2010, and Pripyat’s bizarre, overgrown buildings quickly became a popular destination for photographers and travel enthusiasts. disaster site. But the Chernobyl tourism industry really took off after the success of the 2019 thriller series on HBO, “Chernobyl”. Guides in Ukraine reported tour bookings in 2019 were up 30% from the previous year. About 124,000 tourists visited Chernobyl last year and about 100,000 of them came from outside Ukraine. Scientists are also monitoring Chernobyl to track how wildlife in the forbidden area adapts to levels of radiation exposure making the area unsafe for humans – and some findings They are surprisingly positive. For example, recent surveys show that gray wolves (Canis lupus) are thriving near Chernobyl, partly because they have many prey and many territories that have not yet been affected by humans. And a rare Asian wild horse known as the Przewalski (Equus ferus przewalskii) is also thriving in the restricted area.

Since the UNESCO World Heritage Commission started the program in the 1970s, many famous landmarks have earned this title. Here are the 5 countries with the most world heritage. Italy World Cultural Heritage: 50 Natural World Heritage: 5 Mixed World Heritage Sites: 0 Total: 55 In 1979, the first Italian sites were included in the list of world heritage. To date, the boot-shaped country has become the country with the most world heritage with a total of 55 locations. In it, the legacies loved by tourists and indigenous people can be mentioned as the city of Verona in Veneto (where is considered the hometown of Romeo and Juliet in the classic plays of Shakespeare), the Amalfi coast in the region. South Italy, Portovenere, Cinque Terre, Liguria Islands in the northwest of the country … Italy attracts many beautiful and romantic towns. China World Cultural Heritage: 37 Natural world heritage: 14 Mixed World Heritage Sites: 4 Total: 55 With 55 locations, China and Italy topped the ranking of countries with the most world heritage. The Great Wall, Forbidden City, Zhoukou Dam, Summer Palace, Heaven Temple and Ming Dynasty Tomb are some of the famous places highly appreciated by tourists. The Great Wall, built as a fortress along China’s northern border, is a destination that attracts millions of visitors each year. Spain World Cultural Heritage: 42 Natural World Heritage: 4 Mixed World Heritage Sites: 2 Total: 48 Spanish sites have been added to the UNESCO list since 1984. In which, famous structures such as the Cordoba Mosque, Alhambra Castle, Generalife Palace … are the first names. is registered. Spain marked with impressive architectural works. Virtue World Cultural Heritage: 43 Natural World Heritage: 3 Mixed World Heritage Sites: 0 Total: 46 For design aficionados, destinations like Weimar, Dessau or Bernau of Germany have the most appeal. These places possess unique works, representing the most influential art school of the 20th century. With an area of ​​500 hectares of park and 150 ancient buildings, the complex of palaces and parks around Potsdam and the capital Berlin is also a place that promises to bring visitors many attractions. Meanwhile, the Upper Middle Rhine valley became a world heritage site in 2002. The old castles and towns here have inspired artists, musicians and writers around the world. France World Cultural Heritage: 39 Natural World Heritage: 5 Mixed World Heritage Sites: 1 Total: 45 France has 45 places on the list of world heritage. Outstanding among them can be mentioned Le Havre. The municipality was founded in 1517 by King Francis, located on the right bank of the Sein River, Normandy, in the northwest of France. Meanwhile, the medieval palace and park Fontainebleau in Ile-de-France, located more than 56 km southeast of Paris, attracts visitors with the country’s largest royal castle. Versailles of France is one of the largest and most beautiful castles in the world.

Recently, Ukraine is trying to put Chernobyl on the list of protected by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). In the photo: A bedroom of a kindergarten near the Chernobyl nuclear power plant, Pripyat city, Ukraine. (Source: Reuters) According to Ukraine’s Culture Minister Oleksandr Tkachenko, the proposal to include Chernobyl on the UNESCO heritage list is the first and important step for the site to become a unique destination of interest to all mankind. In the photo: The abandoned city of Pripyat near the Chernobyl nuclear power plant. (Source: Reuters) Minister Oleksandr Tkachenko said, before submitting an application to the United Nations, the desired sites protected by UNESCO must be included in the list of national historical and cultural heritages. (Source: Reuters) Hence, the Ukrainian Ministry of Culture recently decided to include a military radar built near the city of Chernobyl in the 1970s on this list and is also discussing a similar plan for the Chernobyl Exclusion Zone – the restricted zone with a radius of 30km from the center is the nuclear reactors. In the photo: The radar system was installed near the Chernobyl nuclear power plant. (Source: Reuters) On April 26, 1986, the 4th reactor at the Chernobyl nuclear plant in Pripyat, 108 kilometers north of Kiev, exploded. According to many scientists, the cause of the accident was defects in the reactor’s design, especially the control rods; and non-compliance with the safety rules of nuclear power plant employees. However, some independent experts today believe that none of the above two assumptions are completely correct. (Source: Reuters) About 190 tons of radioactive material was released into the atmosphere; Radioactive dust clouds spread throughout Europe such as the western Soviet Union, Eastern and Western Europe, Scandinavie, England, and East America. In the photo: The view inside a house in the abandoned village of Zalissya, near the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant. (Source: Reuters) The killing of 31 workers and firefighters left thousands more battling radiation-related illnesses, such as cancer. In the photo: A house in the abandoned village of Poliske near the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant. (Source: Reuters) Large areas of Ukraine, Belarus and Russia were severely polluted, evacuating and resettled for more than 336,000 people; about 60% of the radioactive cloud fell on Belarusian territory. (Source: Reuters) This is considered the most serious catastrophe in the history of nuclear energy, emitting 400 times more radiation than the atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima, Japan, in 1945. (Source: Reuters) To overcome this, thousands of tons of soil were removed from the contaminated area, and contaminated machinery and equipment were buried in a special burial site. A 30km quarantine zone has been created around the plant, and people have been evacuated. (Source: Reuters) An area of ​​more than 4,000 square kilometers around the former location of the power plant was uninhabitable. To date, the total number of people killed and suffered from long-term health effects remains the subject of fierce debate. In the photo: Engineers check the structure and radioactivity at the control room of the No. 4 reactor (Source: Reuters) Much of the area around the nuclear plant is abandoned, with buildings in ruins. All the buildings in Pripyat, a town once inhabited by 50,000 people, mainly working in factories, are in need of repair. In the photo: An abandoned building in the city of Pripyat. (Source: Reuters) Image of a Ukrainian engineer inspecting the inside of the No. 3 reactor, which has been decommissioned for many years. Engineers who come into the reactors to inspect the inside of the reactors must wear impermeable clothing on the outside, wear specialized masks and radiometric equipment. (Source: Reuters) The 1986 calendar remains on the wall of a house in the village of Zalissya. (Source: Reuters) A kindergarten in Pripyat was burned down by the explosion. (Source: Reuters) Remnants left in the village of Poliske abandoned in the Chernobyl region. (Source: Reuters) The third reactor’s control center remains intact. (Source: Reuters) The view inside a house in Zalissya. (Source: Reuters) In 1997, the Chernobyl International Shelter Foundation was formed to design and build a more permanent cover for the concrete “coffin” that covers the unstable and insecure No. 4 reactor. By 2010, a new “coffin” named New Safe Confinement was started to build. Unlike the old structure, New Confinement is designed to safely dismantle a reactor with a remote operating device. In the photo: The abandoned city of Pripyat. (Source: Reutes) This work will be built on the track adjacent to the reactor building 4, completed in 2016. A new metal dome at Chernobyl will cover the demolished reactor to prevent radioactive material from leaking out. out. The dome weighing 36,000 tons and 108 meters high, worth € 1.5 billion ($ 1.7 billion) was paid through a special fund of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) and Sponsored by 45 countries. The dome is strong enough to withstand storms and has a lifespan of up to 100 years, the EBRD said. In the photo: New Safe Confinement project seen from afar. (Source: Reuters) Life is back in the wilderness. In July 2019, President Volydymyr Zelensky signed a decree in July that designated Chernobyl as an official tourist attraction. In the photo: A moose on a deserted road in the Chernobyl region. (Source: Reuters) In 2019, the HBO drama Chernobyl caused visitors to skyrocket, to 120,000. Accordingly, those wishing to witness the highly radioactive area at the infamous No. 4 Reactor will be provided with protective vests, helmets, and poison masks and can only stay in short time. After they leave, they will have to undergo two x-ray tests to measure exposure. (Source: Reuters) The move is part of an effort by the Government of Ukraine to encourage tourism in the region. (Source: Reuters) On April 26, Ukraine will celebrate the 35th anniversary of the Chernobyl nuclear disaster. Minister Oleksandr Tkachenko expects Chernobyl – which has become a popular spot for adventure travelers before the outbreak of the Covid-19 pandemic, will start attracting tourists again. In the photo: An abandoned village house in Zalissya. (Source: Reuters) (Reuters)