Ha Long Bay can be considered a special tourist area of ​​Quang Ninh, with a population of more than 1,900 large and small rocky islands. This is also a place with high biodiversity with many plant species typical for the limestone mountains, with all colors, creating a vibrant beauty for the rocky mountains of this heritage – this scenic spot. Cottonwood is a precious plant with beautiful flowers and fruits that is bred and planted in many tourist spots on Ha Long Bay. Photo provided by Ha Long Bay Management Board Over the past time, in addition to the usual landscape flowers, the Ha Long Bay Management Board has gradually researched, propagated, planted and preserved a number of typical, beautiful and valuable plants. science of Ha Long Bay, in order to introduce to visitors, so that visitors can approach more closely, such as magnolia tree, yellow lotus orchid, Ha Long palm tree… Specifically, cottonwood tree – endemic plant species of Vietnam, distributed only in very few limestone areas in the country, including Ha Long Bay, is also a plant species on the IUCN Red List. 2007), so far has been propagated and planted with the largest number, up to more than a thousand plants. This plant has a rustic name but has beautiful flowers and fruits with seeds encased in a perianth, forming beautiful dark pink or red flower balls. In the midst of the immense waves and rocks of Ha Long, in the season, the flowers form in patches on the mountains, but it is still difficult for visitors to see clearly. Therefore, the breeding points of cottonwood trees are selected and invested by the unit to both ensure that it is suitable for the living conditions of the tree and can introduce visitors to a beautiful plant species of Ha Long Bay in the near future. The process of visiting heritage sites, such as the foothills of Nui Luong island, Hang So island in Ba Hang area, Thien Cung area, Dau Go area, Vung Ong island, Van Boi island, Ti top island, Sung Sot cave, Me cave Cung, Tien Ong cave, Co cave area, Vong Vieng, Bai Dong… In many places, cottonwood is planted on a large area, such as at Nui Luot island with 800m2. In addition, the golden lotus orchid, which possesses unique beauty, is also one of the valuable plant species of precious genetic resources in Ha Long Bay. Therefore, over the years, the Ha Long Bay Management Board has made a map, zoning and conserving the spot where this orchid species is distributed on the islands of Ha Long Bay. In the future, the unit also anticipates many solutions to preserve and promote the value of this orchid in association with tourist attractions on the Bay, such as in the area of ​​​​Cong Dam fishing village, the dock on the way down of Sung Sot cave, where there are natural vegetation with beautiful shapes and flowers available in these areas… Ba Vang Pagoda has an airy and lively space with many different types of trees and flowers. Create attractive, lively tourist areas If Ha Long is more inclined to use precious plants and flowers right on Ha Long Bay to make scenes and introduce to tourists, many tourist resorts enrich their campus with plants of their own. many regions. On the occasion of the last spring, visitors to the relic area – Cua Ong temple tourist area must be touched by the beauty of more than 70 cherry blossom trees, more than forty Northwestern banyan trees blooming all over the aisles. , the large campus of the project. In the process of planning to expand investment and embellish Cua Ong Temple in recent years, the system of perennial trees in the campus is also focused on protecting and preserving, not only creating shade but also increasing the beauty of the park. submit. Followed by the planting of large and small rose gardens here. Through local statistics, the campus of Cua Ong temple currently has 20 longan, camphor, 9,300 rose trees… In fact, in recent years, many businesses and units have increasingly focused on elaborate investment in the system of landscape trees when building works associated with tourism development. Most tourist attractions often choose plants with brilliant blooms and beautiful shapes to create attractiveness for the work or choose from beautiful trees, typical of the locality. As in Vung Duc tourist area (Cam Pha), businesses have invested hundreds of bougainvillea trees, golden Osaka trees and forest ladders, porcelain flowers and clusters of bamboo and bamboo… In Ba Vang Pagoda (Uong Bi) , Cai Bau Pagoda – Truc Lam Giac Tam Zen Monastery (Van Don) has a very large campus, along with the available natural tree system, it is also planted with many types of perennial trees and plants for beautiful flowers and incense. smells like peach, rose… Yen Duc tourist area is true to the criteria of a country tourist area that has invested in planting real “ornamental” plants, from tall and elegant areca trees to purple water lily ponds, water potatoes, etc. young shoots… Design according to own theme Arhat pine garden is planted right behind Khai Tam Yen Tu gate, mainly in a straight posture, without a fussy pose. Investments in the system of trees and landscapes with ideas and themes include SunGroup’s Yoko Onsen Cam Pha hot mineral bath, Truc Lam Yen Tu Cultural Center of Tung Lam Development Joint Stock Company. At Yoko Onsen, arhat conifer is a typical tree brought from Japan by an enterprise in order to create typical Japanese gardens with traditional roofs, small bridges, shallow streams, etc. In the small villas, the natural space is always planted with a small Arhat pine tree near the outdoor swimming pool… As for the complex of Truc Lam Cultural Center at the foot of Yen Tu Mountain, the system of landscape trees has been invested by businesses for many years, especially concentrated investment with the largest amount from 2018 onwards. . Mr. Le Trong Thanh, Deputy General Director of Tung Lam Development Joint Stock Company, shared: More than 700 years ago, the cycads were planted by Zen groups in Yen Tu, forming beautiful and meaningful populations of ancient cycads. The current. Now, the Bodhi path leading to Buddha’s land from Doc Do to the foot of Yen Tu mountain has been realized as a symbol of the path to liberation and enlightenment and is expected to be extended to Ngoa Van, where Buddha Emperor Tran Nhan Tong entered nirvana. More than 9,000 rose trees have been planted to create a landscape at Cua Ong temple relic so far. Many perennial trees such as longan, camphor… are preserved, creating a beautiful landscape for the Cua Ong temple relic site (Cam Pha). In the space at the foot of Yen Tu mountain, the unit has planted thousands of trees of dozens of themed types, close to Vietnamese life and hidden meaning to Yen Tu. In particular, the population of trees with meanings associated with Buddhism can be mentioned such as: Bodhi tree, Arhat pine, pine needle, bamboo, Dai, banyan, fig tree, poppy tree… Tung Arhat here is planted in zones, behind the gate of Initiation are 108 trees, representing 108 afflictions in human life mentioned in Buddhist teachings, with the implication of dissolving, dissolving the inconvenience for visitors. Yen Tu is associated with Truc Lam Zen sect, so the enterprise also invests in planting bamboo rows and clusters by the lake, along the road to Truc Lam palace, interspersed between houses in Nuong village … both creating an elegant and medium landscape. meaningful to Yen Tu. Mr. Thanh said that the village of Nuong means the place to live at the foot of the mountain of the ancient beauties who followed King Tran Nhan Tong to Yen Tu. Therefore, the diversity of the tree system in Yen Tu is like reminiscent of their old countryside, which is also very close to the lives of Vietnamese people. In which, large trees for shade can include persimmon, Sala, crocodile, white milkweed, camphor, and sesame buds. The population of fruit trees includes jackfruit, grapefruit, persimmon, star fruit, peach, apricot. Trees for flowers and incense have jade orchids, rhododendrons, canary flowers, phoenixes, bougainvillea, rice flowers… Besides, there are thousands of m2 planted with background plants, such as string of pearls, yellow peanuts, hydrangeas, etc. Indigenous plants that are grown a lot in the tourist area at the foot of Yen Tu mountain can also be mentioned. Yen Tu yellow apricot trees, azaleas, myrtle…, have been propagated and planted in quite large numbers by the unit. Rhododendron is one of the indigenous plants planted by breeding enterprises in Yen Tu. The idea and topic of planting trees in the tourist area at the foot of Yen Tu were consulted by the unit in many places, from consulting cultural and historical experts, landscape experts and the advice of experts. The architect of the project is Mr. Bill Bensley. Accordingly, the unified view is not to plant trees that are pruned too sophisticatedly, but towards trees bearing the Vietnamese soul, fruit trees, incense and flowers like home garden plants, close to Vietnamese life. Enterprises want to borrow trees to express Yen Tu’s zen spirit, simply and more naturally. Even the Arhat pine tree is not pruned to create a sophisticated posture, but mainly a straight shape, with the hope that the tree will grow up to create shade later. In order to have a population of green trees and fruits in four seasons like today, the company has invested a lot of effort and annual care costs, up to tens of billions of dong so far, creating more attractive highlights for customers. tourists when returning to Yen Tu sacred mountain.

This population is being presided over by the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism, in coordination with the Vietnam National Commission for UNESCO and the three provinces of Quang Ninh, Hai Duong and Bac Giang to develop a nomination dossier to submit to UNESCO for consideration. inscribed on the World Heritage List. Yen Tu associated with the birth, formation and development of the Tran (1225-1400) and formed a religious space, typical culture of Truc Lam Zen sect. In the photo: Truc Lam Yen Tu Zen Monastery (also known as Chua Lan) is located on Yen Tu mountain, the place chosen by King Tran Nhan Tong as a place to practice. This is a large temple, with massive works but has been destroyed over time, now only a few traces remain on the ground. In 2002, Truc Lam Yen Tu Zen Monastery was rebuilt. The Tran Dynasty Temple in Dong Trieu is one of the most important monuments in the Tran Dynasty relic complex in Dong Trieu (Quang Ninh), ranked as a National Special Relic in 2013. Thai Mieu was built. from the Tran dynasty, is a special project with the architectural plan of the Vuong script seen from above. The statue of Emperor Tran Nhan Tong Buddha with a reclining shape simulating the Buddha entered nirvana is placed in Am – Ngoa Van Pagoda on Bao Dai mountain, at an altitude of 600m above sea level, in the historic Tran Dynasty (town Dong Trieu commune, Quang Ninh). Ngoa Van is a place associated with the practice and death of the First Patriarch of the Truc Lam-Tran Nhan Tong Zen sect, along with a number of monks in the Tran and Le Trung Hung dynasties. Am – Ngoa Van pagoda is an important relic located in the sacred area of ​​Truc Lam Yen Tu Buddhism. This is the last stop in the monastic life of Hoang Tran Nhan Tong Buddha. Ngoi Van relic today is a large temple complex arranged in 3 layers on Bao Dai mountain. The relic was recognized as a National Special Monument in 2013. Ngoa Van Peak is located on Bao Dai mountain in the Yen Tu range, the north is covered by high mountains (Vay Dragon) all year round, creating a mysterious, mysterious scene, so this place is called Ngoa Van. Mot Mai pagoda was originally Thanh Long cave, it is said that Article Ngu Giac Hoang Tran Nhan Tong established Ly Tran am (out of the mundane world) to serve as a place for reading and composing scriptures. After Duc Dieu Ngu passed away, in the past, it was built into Bo Da pagoda, half of the temple roof was a cave dome, half of the roof of the pagoda was outside so the pagoda was named Ban Thien, Ban Mai, today it is called Mot Pagoda. Roof. This is the only place of Yen Tu today that still retains the system of worshiping statues and worshiping objects in the pagoda which are all made of white stone dating from the late Le and early Nguyen dynasties. Dong Pagoda is located at the highest peak of Yen Tu range. This is the largest bronze mountain top temple in Asia. The pagoda is also considered by folk as a “new wonder” at Yen Tu scenic spot. Dong pagoda is located at the top of Yen Son with an altitude of 1,068 m above sea level, weighing 70 tons, length 4.6 m. , 3.6 m wide, 3.35 m high The pagoda was built in the seventeenth century in the post-Le period, the original pagoda was just a small bronze cast in 1740. In 1740, the reign of King Le Canh Hung, a storm The storm overturned the roof of the pagoda, and the intruders took the rest, leaving traces of pits and columns on the cliff. Since its reconstruction, Dong Pagoda is considered one of the most unique structures in the Southeast. ASIAN. Kiep Bac Temple in Chi Linh city (Con Son-Kiep Bac relic, Hai Duong province) is a place of worship for national hero Hung Dao Dai Vuong Tran Quoc Tuan. The temple leaned back on Tran Rong mountain, in front of the Luc Dau river, forming a land gathering all four spirits, five music, and six heads. Kiep Bac Temple worships the national hero Hung Dao Dai Vuong Tran Quoc Tuan and the entire family. The temple is located in the valley of the Dragon mountain with a favorable position overlooking the Thuong River. The temple includes works of Nghi Mon, Mat Rong wells, shrines of Hung Dao Vuong, Pham Ngu Lao, Princess Thien Thanh – wife of Hung Dao Vuong and two daughters Nhi Vi Vuong Co. Currently, the temple has kept 5 bronze statues of great cultural and spiritual value. “Chess board” on the top of Con Son mountain is a flat land. The name “fairy chessboard” is just a name that folk place to praise and admire with a beautiful and poetic historical place. Tay Yen Tu is located on the west and north slopes of Yen Tu mountain range, in Bac Giang province. This is where there is a system of pagodas, monuments and the majesty of forests and mountains related to the formation of Truc Lam Yen Tu Zen sect such as Vinh Nghiem Pagoda (Yen Dung), Am Vai Pagoda (Luc Ngan). , Dong Thong (Son Dong), … In the photo: Panoramic view of the lower West Yen Tu tourist area. On the left is the cable car station and on the right is the Ha pagoda. (Source: CAND) The system of relics of Tay Yen Tu together with Dong Yen Tu and Tran Dynasty historical relics in Dong Trieu form the Yen Tu Monuments Complex. In the photo: The bridge between the cable car station and Ha pagoda. Below are the stone walls that are meticulously carved in the image of the ancient scholar and poinsettia. (synthetic)