A forest fire disaster in Australia at the end of 2019 left at least 24 people dead, 1,300 homes destroyed, and more than half a billion wildlife burned. However, there are many more catastrophic fires in the world …
1. What kind of animal has the terrible wildfire disaster in Australia in 2019 killed in total 30%? Icon Kangaroo Icon Koala Icon Squirrel The correct answer is answer B: The terrible wildfire disaster is unprecedented in Australian history, causing serious damage to people and property as well as devastating wildlife. Forest fire broke out from November 2019, to January 7, 2020, burned more than 8 million hectares of land, more than 1,800 houses and thousands of other facilities, at least 25 people were killed. According to statistics, nearly 500 million animals, including 8,000 koalas (Koala bears – 30% of all koalas in Australia) have died because they could not escape from the ‘sea of fire’. 2. Estimated, how many wildfires were recorded in Brazil during the first 8 months of 2019? Icon Nearly 69,000 cases Icon Nearly 79,000 cases Icon Nearly 89,000 cases The correct answer is B: Nearly 79,000 wildfires were recorded in Brazil during the first eight months of 2019, the highest since 2013, and half of them occurred in the Amazon forest, where it is considered ‘ the planet’s green lungs. According to the National Institute of Space Research in Brazil, on August 23 and 24 alone, there were more than 1,600 new fires continuing to break out in the Amazon. Wildfires affect the lives of more than 30 million people living near the Amazon rainforest. The Amazon is declining with deforestation momentum and the immediate aftermath of the Amazon wildfires is that huge amounts of CO2 will be released. This destruction greatly affects the ecological diversity of humans and organisms around the world. 3. The great fire in Tokyo city (Japan) in 1923 caused 142,000 deaths from where? Icon Earthquake Icon Short-circuit Icon Flood The correct answer is answer A: The cause of the fire stemmed from the Kanto earthquake of magnitude about 8 Richter. The earthquake struck at noon on Saturday, September 1, 1923, while many families were cooking lunch, causing fires to break out all over the city. Strong winds blowing in from an offshore storm made the fire burst into a fierce storm of fire. Due to frequent earthquakes in Japan, houses at that time were built mostly of wood. The earthquake caused another tsunami that swept ashore from outside Tokyo Bay. These factors combined caused massive devastation, killing 142,000 people, destroying 570,000 houses and leaving 1.9 million people in a dire and ground. 4. How many people died in the 1949 Zhenjiang City Fire in Jiangsu Province (China)? Icon 7,000 people Icon 8,000 people Icon 9,000 people The correct answer is the answer A: On September 3, 1949, in the small city of Zhenjiang (with a specialty of the world famous Tieu vinegar), there was a big fire. The cause is unknown, but about 7,000 residents died. 5. Great fire in the city of San Francisco (USA) in 1906 is said to be the most damaged property in history? Icon It’s correct Icon Wrong The correct answer is answer A: This fire was included in the Guinness World Record book for causing the most damage to property in history. A 7.8 magnitude earthquake occurred in the early morning of April 18, 1906, causing a large fire that lasted for three days. Earthquakes and fires destroyed 80% of the city, with 25,000 buildings collapsed and killing 3,000 people. The rescuers’ use of explosives to knock down buildings to create a ring to prevent the spread of fire made the situation worse. It is estimated that about 50% of buildings collapsed in the fire were caused by explosives. The value of physical assets damaged up to 350 million dollars in 1906 prices, equivalent to the total national budget of the United States at that time (about 6.9 billion dollars at present times). 6. How many people died in the Great Fire in London (England) in 1212? Icon 1,000 Icon 2,000 Icon 3,000 The correct answer is answer C: The capital of England is famous for having suffered the most fires. From 1130-1666, a total of 6 major fires occurred in this city. The fire in 1212 alone was the deadliest in British history, with 3,000 people dying and burning a third of the city. In 1666, London City suffered another fire. The fire burned for 3 days from September 2 to September 5, 1666, but fortunately did not cause much damage to people (only about a dozen people died), but burned 13,200 houses, causing 70,000 people to fall. homeless scene. 7. What was the fire at Companía de Jesus church in Santiago (Chile) in 1863? Icon A candle fell Icon Cigarette ashes Icon A sheep was lit on a church lighter by a lighter The correct answer is the answer A: The fire at Companía de Jesus Church, Santiago (Chile) in 1863 This is the most devastating fire in the history of the capital of Chile. On the evening of December 8, 1863, a large number of parishioners went to Compania de Jesus Church to attend the great feast of Our Lady of Immaculate Conception. Inside the church is illuminated with many oil lamps and candles, the walls are full of decorative veils. The fire broke out at 7:00 p.m., a gust of wind spilled a candle, igniting the wall veil. The fire spread throughout the church. Since the side doors have been locked to allow room for the attendees, the only way out is the main door. In the panic, people have jostled and pushed to escape, so they blocked this exit. By the time the firefighters broke through the doors, it was too late. Up to 2,500 people were killed in the fire. Result Please work harder! point
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