Document of the XIII National Congress (XIII Congress) of the Party sets out 6 key tasks, 3 strategic breakthroughs. These key tasks and strategic breakthroughs are of great importance to the country’s sustainable development in the coming years.
Building a synchronous and modern infrastructure system is one of three strategic breakthroughs set out in the document of the XIII Congress of the Party. Photo: Quang Thai Restructuring and adding new content From the experience in organizing the implementation of Resolution of the XII Congress, the Party is more deeply aware of the importance and practical meaning of grasping and implementing key tasks. Therefore, the political report of the XIII Congress of the Party separates the content “The key tasks, strategic breakthroughs in the XIII Congress term” into a separate section – section XV. Compared with the Political Report of Congress XI, XII, the key tasks presented in the Political Report of the XIII Congress were restructured and added new content. These are 6 key tasks: (1) Building and reorganizing the Party, building the political system, building a contingent of cadres; (2) Strongly promote economic development; (3) Strengthening foreign affairs, international integration, national defense and security …; (4) Promote the cultural values and human strength of Vietnam; strengthening social development management, realizing social progress and equity; (5) Promote socialist democracy, strong national unity; (6) Natural resource management, environmental protection, climate change adaptation. New points in the arrangement and presentation of the above tasks are integrating the focus on Party building, the political system, economic development, strengthening national defense, security, foreign affairs, and development of culture, society and people; separation to emphasize the focus on promoting socialist democracy and the strength of great national unity; supplement the focus on natural resources and environment protection and climate change adaptation. For the first key task “Building and regulating the Party, building a political system, building a contingent of cadres”, the XIII Congress political report added some urgent contents such as: Doi Moi the Party’s leadership and ruling modes; step up the fight to prevent and combat negativity, “group interests”, consolidate the people’s confidence and attachment to the Party, the State and the socialist regime. In the second mission of strongly promoting economic development, the XIII Congress Political Report added, emphasizing the new contents in accordance with the requirements arising in the new context. Notably, it focused on controlling the Covid-19 pandemic, mass vaccination of Covid-19 vaccine for the community; complete synchronous development institutions in accordance with the complete, modern and integrated market economy; overcoming bottlenecks hindering the development of the country … Of the remaining core missions, the sixth is a new one. On the basis of the deep awareness of the increasingly serious challenges of natural resources, environment and climate change to national development, the XIII Congress’s political report has identified: “Strict management, use rational and efficient use of land and natural resources; environmental protection and improvement; proactively and actively deploy adaptation solutions to climate change ”. Supplement and develop strategic breakthroughs In addition, the XIII Congress document specially focuses on identifying strategic breakthroughs in accordance with the requirements and requirements of the next 5 or 10 years. Political report identifies 3 strategic breakthroughs in the XIII Congress term; The 10-year socio-economic development strategy for 2021-2030 also outlines 3 strategic breakthroughs in 10 years. There are differences between the Political Report and the 10-year socio-economic development strategy 2021-2030, although there are differences in determining the specific content of each strategic breakthrough due to the different time coverage (5 years and 10 years), but unanimously stated: 3 strategic breakthroughs identified by the XI and XII Congress of the Party (institutions for market economic development; high-quality human resources; infrastructure system modern, synchronous) is meaningful, long-term value, still intact and will be concretized in accordance with the conditions and requirements of each stage of development. Three strategic breakthroughs identified in the XIII Congress document have remarkable additions and developments. In particular, for a strategic breakthrough on synchronous improvement of development institutions, the Expanded Political Report requires synchronous improvement of development institutions, in which the market economy institution has a socialist orientation. is the focus. From a 10-year overview, the 10-year socio-economic development strategy for 2021-2030 expands and emphasizes the complete content of the complete, modern and integrated socialist-oriented market economy institution. ; renovate national governance towards modernization associated with building a streamlined, effective and efficient socialist rule of law State apparatus. As for strategic breakthroughs in human resource development, especially high-quality human resources, the Political Report identifies two basic contents: (1) Prioritizing human resource development for leadership, management and key domains in national construction and defense; (2) Human resource development must be closely linked and based on enhancement, creating a fundamental change in the quality of education and training; associating with the mechanism of recruiting, using and treating talents … These contents are presented in more detail and details in the 10-year socio-economic development strategy for 2021-2030. Strategic breakthrough in building a synchronous and modern infrastructure system, Political Report emphasizes two priorities: (1) Development of a number of national key projects in transport, adapting to climate change; (2) Develop information and telecommunications infrastructure, create a national digital transformation platform, step by step develop digital economy and digital society. The 10-year socio-economic development strategy for 2021-2030 adds priority to the development of large urban infrastructure and energy infrastructure and emphasizes the requirement to build and synchronously develop national data infrastructure. (The article uses the material of “New points in documents of the XIII Congress of the Party” compiled by the Central Theoretical Council).
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