Sunlight contains ultraviolet rays and ultraviolet rays that directly affect human skin. If exposed to these rays for a long time, the skin will experience many lesions such as darkening, skin damage, aging skin, freckles and, worse, the risk of skin cancer. Therefore, we need to use sunscreen properly every day to protect the skin.
Choose a sunscreen that has the right SPF and PA numbers
The higher the SPF number, the longer the time in the sun because each SPF protects the skin about 10 minutes. You can easily check the time it takes to reapply sunscreen. But the higher the SPF is, the better, you should only use sunscreen with SPF in the range of 20-30 so that your skin can still “breathe”. PA index stands for Protection Grade of UVA for protection against UVA rays. There are 3 PA levels that are usually written on the sunscreen parameters: PA +, PA ++, PA +++ corresponding to the time levels of 4 hours, 8 hours, and 12 hours. Illustration. Use sunscreen in accordance with skin care steps Before using sunscreen, you should wash your face with cleanser and dry it to help your skin clear, the cream is also easier to absorb. Next, you should also use a moisturizer to balance moisture before using sunscreen. When using sunscreen, you should limit the amount of cream, but rub it gently, pat it so that the cream can easily penetrate into the skin. And after a long day of using sunscreen, you must remove makeup to remove the cream and dirt on the face to help unclog pores, otherwise it will be very irritating and acne. Apply sunscreen properly Take an amount of about 1 coin into your hand and then dot the sunscreen into many points on your face, pat it evenly and gently combine all over the face. Illustration. Done in this way, the sunscreen will form an effective layer of skin protection without leaving white streaks on the skin or causing sticky, clogged pores. Moreover, you can control the amount of cream used without wasting. Apply sunscreen 20 minutes before you go outside Many studies show that the skin will be damaged from the first minutes of exposure to sunlight. Therefore, for the best types of sunscreen to work effectively, you should use it 15-30 minutes before going out. Illustration. Use the right amount of sunscreen You should use the appropriate amount of sunscreen suitable for the area of skin you want to protect. For example, applying sunscreen on the face requires about 1 cent of the cream, applying sunscreen on the body can use about 3 to 4 coins of sunscreen. Illustration. Use sunscreen even at home According to the study, UVA rays in sunlight can shine through doors and concrete. So, even if you are indoors or drive, remember to wear sunscreen for regular protection. Reapplying sunscreen is essential That is well-grounded advice. According to experts, conventional sunscreens or moisturizers contain sunscreen ingredients that are not specifically designed for swimming or sweating activities. Therefore, the skin protection effect will disappear or decrease if you do not apply it again. For a long-lasting sunscreen, refer to the repetition time on the bag. Today, some products are labeled to last up to 40 minutes while others are up to 80 minutes. So, depending on the type, you will have the most optimal usage. Things to avoid when using sunscreen Illustration. – Avoid water: When using sunscreen and showering, the sun protection effect will be greatly reduced, usually halving the effect. Therefore, after bathing, it is necessary to reapply sunscreen to achieve the desired effect. – Avoid applying to the mucosa: some sunscreens can cause irritation if they stick to the mucous areas such as eyes, mouth … Therefore, avoid applying sunscreen to these areas. – Avoid physical activity: when you exercise a lot, sweat will release the sunscreen. – Do not use sunscreen in combination with other topical medications: Sometimes using these drugs together can cause drug interactions that affect your skin, even cause irritation, allergies. . – Do not rely too much on sunscreen: Although sunscreen is very effective when used correctly, however, we should not rely too much on the fact that we have used sunscreen. In addition to using sunscreen, you should use simple but very effective protection, which is to wear a hat, wear long clothes, cover your face when going out in the hot sun, especially avoid going at a time. time from 10 – 15 hours.
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